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Kaleeswaran, B.
- A New Method of Approaching the Heart for Rapid Bleeding in Fish
Abstract Views :251 |
PDF Views:13
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology and Biotechnology, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College (Autonomous), Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Grassland and Forages Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan, KR
3 Centre for Research and Development, PRIST University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, IN
4 Department of Zoology, Rajah Serfoji Government College (Autonomous), Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Department of Zoology and Biotechnology, A.V.V.M. Sri Pushpam College (Autonomous), Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Grassland and Forages Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Cheonan, KR
3 Centre for Research and Development, PRIST University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, IN
4 Department of Zoology, Rajah Serfoji Government College (Autonomous), Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
South Indian Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 2, No 3 (2016), Pagination: 337‐340Abstract
Bleeding is an extending art and basic for immunology. Expel of the blood from the fish is more complicated which may lead to stress or death to the fish. This new method of direct heart puncture, we can draw almost 650 - 750 μl of blood from 75.55 ± 4.75 gm weight of fish Cyprinus carpio using 1 ml tuberculin syringe. This method of bleeding can be completed within 28-35 sec, so that it can drastically reduce the stress to the fish. This bleeding method is effectively adapted in other fish species such as Catla catla and Oreochromis mossambicus.Keywords
Cyprinus carpio, Catla, Bleeding, Direct Heart Puncture, Arch, Immune.References
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- Phytochemicals Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of Ruellia patula L. against Pathogenic Microorganisms
Abstract Views :147 |
PDF Views:5
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology and Biotechnology, A.V.V.M Sri Pushpam College (Autonomous), Poondi, Thanjavur – 613 503, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Department of Zoology and Biotechnology, A.V.V.M Sri Pushpam College (Autonomous), Poondi, Thanjavur – 613 503, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
South Indian Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 2, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 306-313Abstract
The present work aimed to estimate the phytochemical profile and antimicrobial activity of medicinal plant Ruellia patula (L.) against human pathogenic bacteria. Medicinal plants are the effective source for the development of drug against several diseases. Nowadays, medicinal plants were used to treat most diseases among humans because of its medicinal value. In Ayurveda and Siddha, many medicinal plants have been recommended for the management of common diseases. The extraction was done by using different solvent such as ethanol, methanol and acetone by using standard procedures. The antibacterial assay was carried by using agar well method with different organisms and also antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger using disc diffusion method. The ethanolic extract of R. patula L. (0.4 mg/mL) showed higher antibacterial activity against Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria. In the antifungal activity also ethanolic extract shows highest activity compare to other extract. From the present work, we conclude that the ethanolic extract of plant R. patula L. have potential of antibacterial activity and antifungal activity because of its secondary metabolites in the plant which responsible for biological activities. Due to the presence of phyto‐constituent in the plant extract may control the bacterial growth either in high concentration/long durations and it may have the ability to control the human pathogenic organisms.Keywords
Phytochemical Analysis, Ruellia patula L., Disc Diffusion, Antimicrobial Activity.References
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