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Vincent, Savariar
- Calcium and Phosphorus Metabolisms in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient in Tamilnadu
Abstract Views :212 |
PDF Views:9
Authors
Subramani Sundaresan
1,
Savariar Vincent
1,
Srinivasan Sivasubramanian
2,
Pavattan Nallamuthu
3,
Karuthakannan Kannan
4,
S. S. Jayaraj
5
Affiliations
1 Unit of Medical Lab Technology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Loyola College, Chennai-600 034, IN
2 Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Guindy, Chennai 600 032, Tamilnadu, IN
3 Departments of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, (LIFE) Loyola College, -600 034, IN
4 Departments of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, (LIFE) Loyola College, Chennai-600 034, IN
5 Units of Immunology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Guru Nanak College, Chennai-600 042, IN
1 Unit of Medical Lab Technology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Loyola College, Chennai-600 034, IN
2 Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Guindy, Chennai 600 032, Tamilnadu, IN
3 Departments of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, (LIFE) Loyola College, -600 034, IN
4 Departments of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, (LIFE) Loyola College, Chennai-600 034, IN
5 Units of Immunology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Guru Nanak College, Chennai-600 042, IN
Source
South Indian Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 2, No 3 (2016), Pagination: 354-362Abstract
The aim of the present study is to determine the prevalence of hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia and hyperphosphatemia in newly diagnosed TB patients before and after six-month duration anti-TB treatment in India. Patients were required to attend the treatment facility daily during the first intensive phase (first 8 weeks) of chemotherapy and then 3 times weekly during the continuation phase. These suspected patient Blood samples were collected from seven groups. Blood samples were collected from the subjects of tuberculosis Hospital at Chennai for before treatment and after treatment variations, fasting blood samples were collected from 8 AM - 9 AM. Experiments were carried out as soon as possible. Serum was analyzed for calcium and phosphorus. Phosphorus TB incidence of the patients before treatment and after the end of six-month treatment was found to be low at levels 1.08 to 1.25 mg/dL, medium levels 2.0 to 4.0 mg/dL and high levels 7.5 to 12.84 mg/dL. Calcium TB incidence of the patients for before treatment and after the end of six-month treatment was found to be low at levels 2.0 to 4.0 mg/dL, medium levels 11.0 to 13.0 mg/dL and high levels 7.5 to 12.84 mg/dL. In the present study, mean serum calcium level is much in newly diagnosed patients as compared to after treatment group which became normal after completion of therapy. However, mean serum phosphorous level was much decreased and increased in newly diagnosed patients as compared to the control which came to normal levels after the anti-tubercular therapy. Our findings propose the probability that early intervention will help achieve calcium and phosphorus conversion and ultimately a successful treatment outcome.Keywords
Tuberculosis, Calcium, Phosphorus and Multidrug Resistance.Full Text
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- A Study on Bacteriological Profile of Blood Culture Sample from Dialysis Patients
Abstract Views :317 |
PDF Views:7
Authors
Affiliations
1 Unit of Medical Lab Technology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Loyola College, Chennai-600034, IN
2 Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Guindy, Chennai 600 032, Tamilnadu, IN
3 Unit of Immunology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Guru Nanak College, Chennai-600042, IN
1 Unit of Medical Lab Technology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Loyola College, Chennai-600034, IN
2 Department of Virology, King Institute of Preventive Medicine & Research, Guindy, Chennai 600 032, Tamilnadu, IN
3 Unit of Immunology, Department of Advanced Zoology & Biotechnology, Guru Nanak College, Chennai-600042, IN
Source
South Indian Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 1, No 3 (2015), Pagination: 151-155Abstract
Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are reasons for chronic glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, polycystic kidney disease, chronic interstitial nephritis, and vasculitis. Dialysis is lifesaving for kidney malfunctioned patients, and in the absence of this intervention, kidneys no longer function resulting in the death of the patients due to electrolyte abnormalities and build up of toxins in the blood stream. Coinfection with other bacterial or fungal organisms is observed more frequently in dialysis failure patients. The study population had a total of 144 adult dialysis subjects comprising 78 male (55%) and 66 female (45%). Among them, blood samples of 32 patients (22% of total study population) were found to be infected with pathogenic bacteria as these samples were positive to culture. All these isolates were distinguished at the species level. Finally, it is concluded that the dialysis patients have to be often screened and diagnosed for bacterial infections. Broad spectrum of antibiotics may be prescribed if symptoms of bacterial infections suspected before diagnosis. Earlier diagnosis with prescription of appropriate dose of drugs will not only enable to avoid the morbidity of bacterial infections but also prevent the infection associated complications and thereby reduce the mortality.Keywords
Dialysis, Bacteria, Isolation, Kidney Disease, Microorganism.Full Text