Indian Journal of Economics and Development

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Gender Issues in Agriculture:An Overview


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore-65, India
 

Objectives: To analyze the gender aspects in agriculture and allied fields.

Methods/Statistical Analysis: The simple statistical tools like averages and percentages were used to analyze the status of women, gender wise share of agriculture workers, land holding, operation-wise daily wage rate. The data was collected from Census Report, GOI, 1991 & 2001, Agriculture Census, 2010 and India stat.

Findings: Women play a significant role in agriculture as well as in allied sectors. Female land holdings account for only 10.5% of total land holdings as against male land holdings (89.5%). Out of the total female land holdings, 75% accounts for marginal, small and medium land holdings. Women agricultural workers, although they represent a big proportion of all women workers, continue to receive lower wages than men. In India, about 76.6% of the entire female workforce is engaged in agricultural operations and only 54.6% of the entire male workforce is engaged in agricultural operations. Women play a significant and diverse role in agriculture and contribute to agriculture more than men. Though women agricultural workers account for 39.2% in India their overall empowerment status is low.

Application/Improvements: Helps to know the key role played by women to agriculture and allied sectors. There by the study makes an attempt to know the contributions made by women.


Keywords

Agriculture, Women, Land Holdings, Empowerment.
User
Notifications

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Abstract Views: 351

PDF Views: 262




  • Gender Issues in Agriculture:An Overview

Abstract Views: 351  |  PDF Views: 262

Authors

S. Sakamma
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore-65, India
K. B. Umesh
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore-65, India

Abstract


Objectives: To analyze the gender aspects in agriculture and allied fields.

Methods/Statistical Analysis: The simple statistical tools like averages and percentages were used to analyze the status of women, gender wise share of agriculture workers, land holding, operation-wise daily wage rate. The data was collected from Census Report, GOI, 1991 & 2001, Agriculture Census, 2010 and India stat.

Findings: Women play a significant role in agriculture as well as in allied sectors. Female land holdings account for only 10.5% of total land holdings as against male land holdings (89.5%). Out of the total female land holdings, 75% accounts for marginal, small and medium land holdings. Women agricultural workers, although they represent a big proportion of all women workers, continue to receive lower wages than men. In India, about 76.6% of the entire female workforce is engaged in agricultural operations and only 54.6% of the entire male workforce is engaged in agricultural operations. Women play a significant and diverse role in agriculture and contribute to agriculture more than men. Though women agricultural workers account for 39.2% in India their overall empowerment status is low.

Application/Improvements: Helps to know the key role played by women to agriculture and allied sectors. There by the study makes an attempt to know the contributions made by women.


Keywords


Agriculture, Women, Land Holdings, Empowerment.

References