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Financial Soundness of Maharatna Companies: Application of Altman Z Score Model


Affiliations
1 Associate Professor, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Hyderabad - 509 217, India
2 Director, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Hyderabad - 509 217, India
3 Business Analyst, Hexaware Technologies, Chennai, India

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Maharatna companies are the top most PSUs contributing greatly to the development of our nation and have existed for a long time and became self-sustained without depending on the government for funds. Recently, some of the companies have started losing profits continuously and are on the verge of bankruptcy. The government has been infusing funds to safeguard them, but is not able to improve their performance to the desired level. The purpose of this paper was to study the financial situation of eight Maharatna companies by applying the famous Altman Z score model to verify whether these companies really suffered financially during the period from 2014 to 2018. It was found that not all the Maharatna companies were performing as expected.

Keywords

Altman Z score, Maharatna, Navaratna, PSUs, Bankruptcy.

JEL Classification Codes : C53, G17, G21, G32, G33.

Paper Submission Date: September 10, 2019; Paper Sent Back for Revision: September 19, 2019; Paper Acceptance Date: September 22, 2019.

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  • Financial Soundness of Maharatna Companies: Application of Altman Z Score Model

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Authors

Shyamsunder Chitta
Associate Professor, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Hyderabad - 509 217, India
Ravi Kumar Jain
Director, Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Hyderabad - 509 217, India
R. Sriharsha
Business Analyst, Hexaware Technologies, Chennai, India

Abstract


Maharatna companies are the top most PSUs contributing greatly to the development of our nation and have existed for a long time and became self-sustained without depending on the government for funds. Recently, some of the companies have started losing profits continuously and are on the verge of bankruptcy. The government has been infusing funds to safeguard them, but is not able to improve their performance to the desired level. The purpose of this paper was to study the financial situation of eight Maharatna companies by applying the famous Altman Z score model to verify whether these companies really suffered financially during the period from 2014 to 2018. It was found that not all the Maharatna companies were performing as expected.

Keywords


Altman Z score, Maharatna, Navaratna, PSUs, Bankruptcy.

JEL Classification Codes : C53, G17, G21, G32, G33.

Paper Submission Date: September 10, 2019; Paper Sent Back for Revision: September 19, 2019; Paper Acceptance Date: September 22, 2019.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf%2F2019%2Fv13i10%2F147745