Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Does Foreign Direct Investment Lead Economic Growth in India?


Affiliations
1 Post Graduate Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Sri C AchuthaMenon Government College, Thrissur, Kerala, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This paper investigates the causal relations between foreign direct investment and economic growth in a developing country like India. The analysis has been made under Johansen's Cointegration framework based on 21 years of data covering the post reform era of the country. The Cointegration analysis finds strong positive relation between FDI and economic growth in India. The study concludes with a suggestion that the policy makers in India should develop investor friendly environment conducive for attracting more amount of capital from the developed world.

Keywords

FDI, Economic Growth, Unit Root, Cointegration
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Agarwal, P. (2005). FDI in South Asia: Impact on economic growth and local investment. In Graham, E. M. (ed.), Multinationals and foreign investment in economic development (pp. 94-118). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Agrawal, P. (2000). Policy Regimes and Industrial Competitiveness: A Comparative Study of South Asia and India. Macmillan: UK.
  • Agarwal, R. & Shahani, R. (2005). FDI in India: Issues and implications for globalisation. In Tisdell, C. (ed.), Globalisation and world economic policies: Effects and policy responses of nations and their groupings (pp. 644-658). New Delhi: Serials Publications.
  • Alam, Q. & Mian, M. (2006). Foreign direct investment and development: The Bangladesh scenario. Monash Business Review, 2(1), 1-9.
  • Alfaro, L., Chanda, A., Sebnem, K. & Sayek, S. (2003). FDI and economic growth: The role of local financial markets. Journal of International Economics, 61(1), 512-33.
  • Asteriou, D. & Hall, S. G. (2005). Applied Econometrics. U.K.: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Banerjee, A., Dolado, J. J., Galbraith, J. W. & Hendry, D. F. (1993). Co-integration, Error Correction and the Non Stationary Data. Oxford University Press.
  • Bengoa, M. & Blanca, S. (2003). Foreign direct investment, economic freedom and growth: New evidence from Latin America. European Journal of Political Economy, 19(3), 529-545.
  • Bhat, K. S., Tripura Sundari, C. U. & Raj, K. D. (2004). Causal nexus between foreign direct investment and economic growth in India. Indian Journal of Economics, 85(3), 71-185.
  • Borensztein, E. J., De, G. & Lee, J. W. (1998). How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth? Journal of International Economics, 45, 115-35.
  • Chakraborty, C. & Basu, P. (2002). Foreign direct investment and growth in India: A co-integration approach. Applied Economics, 34(9), 1061-1073.
  • Ericsson, J. & Irandoust, M. (2001). On the causality between foreign direct investment and output: A comparative study. International Trade Journal, 15(1), 1-26.
  • Farkas, B. (2012). Absorptive capacities and the impact of FDI on economic growth, Discussion Paper No.1202, DIW, Berlin.
  • Hansen, H. & Rand, J. (2006). On the casual links between FDI and growth in developing countries. The World Economy, 29(1), 21-41.
  • Chih-Chiang , H. & Jyun-Yi, W. (2008). Does foreign direct investment promote economic growth? Evidence from a threshold regression analysis. Economics Bulletin, 1.
  • Jayachandran, G. & Seilan, A. (2010). A causal relationship between trade, foreign direct investment and economic growth for India. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 42, 74-88.
  • Johansen, S. (1991). Estimation and hypothesis testing of co-integration vectors in Gaussian Vector autoregressive models. Econometrica, 59(6), 1551-1580.
  • Joshi, R. M. (2010). International Business. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 492.
  • Jyun, Y. W. & Chi-Chang, H. (2008). Does FDI promote economic growth? Evidence from a threshold regression analysis. Economics Bulletin, 15(2), 1-10.
  • Kamalakanthan, A. & Laurenceson, J. (2005). How Importance is Foreign Capital to Income Growth in China and India? Retrieved from http:// www.buseco.monash.edu.au/units/aberu/papers/1405Abby.pdf
  • Karimi, M. & Yusop, Z. (2009). FDI and economic growth in Malaysia, MPRA Paper No. 14999, University Library of Munich.
  • Kearney, A. T. (2009). FDI confidence index report. Khawar, M. (2005). Foreign direct investment and economic growth: A cross-country analysis. Global Economic Journal, 5, 79-88.
  • Kholdy, S. & Sohrabrian, A. (2005). Financial markets, FDI and economic growth: Granger causality tests in panel data model. EFA, Moscow meetings.
  • Kohpaiboon, A. (2003). Foreign trade regime and FDIgrowthnexus: A case study of Thailand. Journal of Development Studies, 40, 55-69.
  • Krugman, P. (1998). Fire Sale FDI, Working paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • Li, X. & Liu, X. (2005). Foreign direct investment and economic growth: An increasingly endogenous relationship. World Development, 33(3), 393-407.
  • Mottaleb, K. A. (2007). Determinants of foreign direct investment and its impact on economic growth in developing countries, MPRA paper no. 9457, University Library of Munich.
  • Nataraj, G. (2009). FDI and Indian growth: The new paradigm. East Asia Forum.
  • Pradhan, J. P. (2002). Foreign direct investment and economic growth in India: A production function analysis. Indian Journal of Economics, 82(327), 582-586.
  • Rajput, N., Jain, A., Rajput, A. & Garg, R. (2012). Relationship of FDI and growth in India: a diagnostic study. Asian Journal of Management Research, 2(2), 798-813.
  • Ray, S. (2012). Impact of foreign direct investment on economic growth in India: A co-integration analysis. Advances in Information Technology and Management, 2(1), 187-201.
  • Reichert, U. N. & Weinhold, D. (2001). Causality tests for cross-country panels: A new look at FDI and economic growth in developing countries. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 63(2), 153-171.
  • Yaqub, J. O., Adam S. L. & Jimoh, A. (2013). Foreign direct investment and economic growth in Nigeria: An empirical analysis. American Academic and Scholarly Journal, 5(1), 74-82.
  • Walters, R., Stapleton, T. & Andrews, R. (2008). India’s service sector: Unlocking opportunities. Asia Pacific Economic Literature, 22(1), 73-83.
  • Wijeweera, A., Vilano, R. & Dollery, B. (2007). Economic growth and FDI inflows: A stochastic frontier analysis. The journal of Developing Areas, 43(2), 143-158.

Abstract Views: 656

PDF Views: 4




  • Does Foreign Direct Investment Lead Economic Growth in India?

Abstract Views: 656  |  PDF Views: 4

Authors

T.G Saji
Post Graduate Department of Commerce and Management Studies, Sri C AchuthaMenon Government College, Thrissur, Kerala, India

Abstract


This paper investigates the causal relations between foreign direct investment and economic growth in a developing country like India. The analysis has been made under Johansen's Cointegration framework based on 21 years of data covering the post reform era of the country. The Cointegration analysis finds strong positive relation between FDI and economic growth in India. The study concludes with a suggestion that the policy makers in India should develop investor friendly environment conducive for attracting more amount of capital from the developed world.

Keywords


FDI, Economic Growth, Unit Root, Cointegration

References