Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Importance of Dental Age and Skeletal Age in Forensic Sciences for the Assessment of Pediatric Growth and Development


Affiliations
1 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Sudha Rustagi Dental College, Faridabad, India
2 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, India
3 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, India
4 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences, Faridabad, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Age determination plays an important aspect in the clinical practice of Paediatric medicine, Endocrinology, Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics. It also plays an important role in Forensic medicine not only in identification of bodies but also in connection with crimes and accidents. It has also helped in determining the nutritional status of children in various public health programmes The study was carried out at the Department of Paediatric Dentistry, SDM College of Dental Sciences, Dharwad on 250 children aged 5-15 years. This led to the conclusion that the Moorees method underestimates the dental age in Hubli-Dharwad (Northern Part of Karnataka State, South India) children therefore certain modifications or newer methods should be devised which are sensitive to the present population.

Keywords

Dental Age, Skeletal Age, Fishman, Moorees
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Gustafson G., Koch G. Age estimation upto 16 years based on dental development. Odontol Revy; 1974; 25: 297-296.
  • Voors The use of dental age in studies of nutrition in children. Documenta Med Geogr Trop 1957; 9: 137-148 cited from Brook and Barker - Eruption of teeth among the racial groups of eastern New Guinea: A correlation of tooth eruption with calendar age. Archs Oral Biol, 1972; 17: 751-759.
  • Bjork A. Variations in the growth pattern of human mandible: Longitudinal radiographic study by the implant method. J Dent Res., 1963; 42: 400-411.
  • Bjork A. and Helm I. Prediction of the age of maximum pubertal growth in body height. Angle Orthod, 1967; 37: 134-143.
  • Lamons and Gray. A study of the relationship between tooth eruption age, skeletal development age and chronological age in sixty one Atlanta Children. Am J Orthodont 1958; 44: 687-691.
  • Lauterstein and Stokie. A cross sectional study in dental development and skeletal age. JADA 1961; 62: 161-167.
  • 1502 Fishman Radiographic evaluation of skeletal maturation. Angle Orthod. 1982; 52: 88-112.
  • Moorees CFA, Fanning F.A. and Hunt Age variation formation stages for 10 permanent teeth. J. Dent. Res. 1963; 1490
  • Nystrom M., Haataja J, Kataja M. Dental maturity in Finnish children estimated from the development of seven permanent mandibular teeth. Acta Odontol Scand 1986; 44: 193-198.
  • Marks S. Mappes, Edward F. Harris, Rolf Behrents. An example of regional variation in the tempos of tooth mineralization and hand wrist ossification. Am. J. Orthod. Dentofac. Orthop 1992; 101: 145-151.
  • Nystrom M., Haataja J, Kataja M. Dental maturity in Finnish children estimated from the development of seven permanent mandibular teeth. Acta Odontol Scand 1986; 44: 193-198.
  • Steel G.H. The relation between dental maturation and physiological maturity. Dent. Proc. 1965; 16: 23-34.
  • Gyulavari Dental and skeletal development of children with low birth weight. Acta Pediatr Hung. 1966; 7: 301-310, 1966.
  • Lacey KA. Relationship between bone age and dental development. Lancet, 1973; 2: 736-737.
  • Anderson DL, Thompson GW and Popovitch F. Age of attainment of mineralization stages of the permanent dentition. J Forensic Sci. 1976; 21: 191-200.
  • Tanner J.M. and Whitehouse R.H. Assessment of skeletal maturation and prediction of adult height TW 2 method Academic Press, London, 1975.
  • Patterson DK, Demirjian A, Tanguay R, Buschang Ph. Third molar formation and skeletal maturity among French Canadian children. Am. J. Phys Anthropol 1984; 63: 202.
  • Gulati A., Taneja JR, Chopra SL and Madan S Interrelationship between dental, skeletal and chronological ages in well nourished and malnourished children. J. Indian Soc. Pedo. Prev. Dent. 1990; 8: 19-23.
  • Alicia Sierra Assessment of dental and skeletal maturity. Angle Orthod., 1987; 57: 194-207.
  • Prabhakar A.R., Panda A.K., Raju O.S. Applicability of Demirjians method of age assessment in children of Davengere. J. Indian Soc. Pedo Prev Dent. 2002; 20: 2: 54-62.
  • Lauterstein and Stokie A cross sectional study in dental development and skeletal age. JADA 1961; 62: 161-167.
  • Pryor JW The hereditary nature of variation in the ossification of bones. Anat. Rec. 1907; 1: 84-88.

Abstract Views: 365

PDF Views: 0




  • Importance of Dental Age and Skeletal Age in Forensic Sciences for the Assessment of Pediatric Growth and Development

Abstract Views: 365  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

B. Gupta
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Sudha Rustagi Dental College, Faridabad, India
P. Sudha
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, India
R. Anegundi
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, India
K. R. Indushekar
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences, Faridabad, India

Abstract


Age determination plays an important aspect in the clinical practice of Paediatric medicine, Endocrinology, Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics. It also plays an important role in Forensic medicine not only in identification of bodies but also in connection with crimes and accidents. It has also helped in determining the nutritional status of children in various public health programmes The study was carried out at the Department of Paediatric Dentistry, SDM College of Dental Sciences, Dharwad on 250 children aged 5-15 years. This led to the conclusion that the Moorees method underestimates the dental age in Hubli-Dharwad (Northern Part of Karnataka State, South India) children therefore certain modifications or newer methods should be devised which are sensitive to the present population.

Keywords


Dental Age, Skeletal Age, Fishman, Moorees

References