Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Study on Drug Pattern and HIV in a District of Haryana


Affiliations
1 Kasturaba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India
2 Haryana State AIDS Control Society, Health Department, Haryana, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Drug has always been the cause of disease. Lots of psychological and physical consequences as well social taboos are associated with the person who ever use drugs. The study sheds light on the effect of drug on HIV infection which is highly correlated with injecting the drugs for any intoxication. The injecting route of drug is one of the major routes of HIV transmission. Moreover, the study also reveals the dynamic pattern of drug uses among the young generations. The drug which was previously used in western countries is now consumed frequently in India. Many youngsters are wasting their lives by getting caught in swamp of drugs as well being infected with HIV virus.

Keywords

HIV, Drug Pattern, Youngsters.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Basu, D., Aggarwal, M., Das, P .P ., Mattoo, S.K., Kulhara, P ., & V arma, V .K. (19782008). Changing pattern of substance abuse in patients attending a de-addiction centre in North India. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 135, 830-836.

  • Benegal, V ., Sathyaprakash, M., & Nagaraja, D. (2008). Alcohol Misuse in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Report on Project Commissioned by the Indian Council of Medical Research and Funded by Action Aid, India.

  • Dubé, K.C., & Handa, S.K. (1971). Drug use in health and mental illness in an Indian population. British Journal of Psychiatry, 118, 34-56. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

  • Dube, K.C., Kumar, A., Kumar, N., & Gupta, S.P . (1978). Prevalence and pattern of drug use amongst college students. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 57, 336-356. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

  • Jena, R., Shukla, T., & Pal, H. (1996). Drug use in a rural community in Bihar: Some psychosocial correlates. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 38, 43-46. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

  • Kumar, S.M. (2002). Rapid assessment survey of drug abuse in India. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India and United Nations office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Regional office for South Asia. [Google Scholar]

  • Lal, B., & Singh, G. (1978). Alcohol consumption in Punjab. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 20, 21-26. [Google Scholar]

  • Miller, W.R., & Sanchez, V .C. (1993). Motivating young adults for treatment and lifestyle change. In G. Howard (Ed.), Issues in alcohol use and misuse in young adults (pp. 55-82). Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press.

  • Nadeem, A., Rubeena, B., Agarwal, V .K., & Piyush, K. (2009). Substance abuse in India. Pravara Medical Review, 4, 46.

  • Ramachandran, V . (1991). The prevention of alcohol-related problems. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 33, 3-10. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] Ray, R. (2004). The Extent, Pattern and Trends of Drug Abuse in India: National Survey.

  • Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India and United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Office for South Asia.

  • Rockville, M.D. (2013). Substance abuse and mental health services administration. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Results from the 2012 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Summary of National Findings.

  • Schnohr, C., Højbjerre, L., Riegels, M., Ledet, L., Larsen, T., Schultz-Larsen, K., Petersen, L., Prescott, E., & Grønbaek, M. (2004). Does educational level influence the effects of smoking, alcohol, physical activity, and obesity on mortality. A prospective population study? Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 32, 250-256.

  • Singh, G., Garg, P .D., Singh, M., Arora, R., & Garg, A. (2016). Emerging trends and prevalence of drug abuse: A study conducted at Swami Vivekananda Drug Deaddiction and treatment centre. Dual Diagnosis, 1, 13.

  • Thacore, V .R. (1972). Drug abuse in India with special reference to Lucknow. Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 14, 257-2561. [Google Scholar]

  • United Nations Office on Drugs & Crime (2009). Rapid Situation and Response Assessment of Drugs and HIV in Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal and Sri Lanka: A Regional Report. [Last accessed on 2009 Dec 20.

  • Verma, P .S., & Mishra, V . (2010). Chandigarh: Institute for Development and Communication. Study on Drug Abuse in the Border Districts of Punjab (Unpublished Report) pp. 456.

  • Verma, P .S. (2014). The drug menace: Dimensions, trends and tribulations in Punjab. Chandigarh: Institute for Development and Communication.


Abstract Views: 400

PDF Views: 0




  • A Study on Drug Pattern and HIV in a District of Haryana

Abstract Views: 400  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Shreya Singh
Kasturaba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India
Veena Singh
Haryana State AIDS Control Society, Health Department, Haryana, India
Vinod Kumar
Haryana State AIDS Control Society, Health Department, Haryana, India

Abstract


Drug has always been the cause of disease. Lots of psychological and physical consequences as well social taboos are associated with the person who ever use drugs. The study sheds light on the effect of drug on HIV infection which is highly correlated with injecting the drugs for any intoxication. The injecting route of drug is one of the major routes of HIV transmission. Moreover, the study also reveals the dynamic pattern of drug uses among the young generations. The drug which was previously used in western countries is now consumed frequently in India. Many youngsters are wasting their lives by getting caught in swamp of drugs as well being infected with HIV virus.

Keywords


HIV, Drug Pattern, Youngsters.

References