Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Indigenous Preventive Health Care Practice Similar To Quarantine to Limit the Spread of Covid-19


Affiliations
1 Department of Sociology, Anthropology University of Limpopo, Sovenga,, South Africa
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The goal of secondary prevention is to halt the transmission of infectious diseases. This review describes the indigenous preventive health care practice applied to reduce the spread of infectious diseases. Secondary data from medical anthropological studies conducted among the Bapedi group in South Africa's Limpopo Province were reviewed to identify indigenous preventive practices used to limit infectious disease transmission. The review results present one exceptional indigenous preventive method used as a secondary preventive method. Isolation is a commonly used preventive method used to slow the spread of infectious diseases at the household level for the benefit of the community. This preventive strategy is comparable to the standard quarantine strategy used when someone exhibits COVID-19 symptoms like the flu, a fever, or a cough. The study suggests that preventive health care projects and programs should take into account the preventive health care practices of local communities in order to empower those communities to employ their own cultural practices to reduce illness vulnerability.

Keywords

primary health care, health promotion, indigenous health care, isolation, quarantine, COVID-19.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmed, N., & Beni-Suef, H. (2022). Role of ethno-phytomedicine knowledge in healthcare of COVID-19: Advances in traditional phytomedicine perspective. Beni- Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 11(96), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43088-022-00277-1.

  • Benarba, B., & Pandiella, A. (2020). Medicinal plants as sources of active molecules against COVID-19. Front Pharmacology, 11, 1189. https://doi.org/10.3389/fp har.2020.01189.

  • Conti, A.A., & Gensini, G.F. (2007). The historical evolution of some intrinsic dimensions of quarantine. Medical Secoli, 19(1), 173-87. 9.

  • El Alami, A., Fattah, A., & Chait, A. (2020). Medicinal plants used for the prevention purposes during the Covid-19 pandemic in Morocco. IUCN Otter Specialist Group Bulletin, 37(4), 219-231.

  • Dobay, A., Gall, G.E., Rankin, D.J., & Bagheri, H.C. (2013). Renaissance model of an epidemic with quarantine. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 317, 348-358.

  • Gammon, J., & Hunt, J. (2018). A review of isolation practices and procedures in healthcare settings. British Journal of Nursing, 27(3), 137-140. doi:10.12968/b jon.2018.27.3.137. PMID 29412028.

  • Huff, R.M., & Kline, M.V. (2008). Health promotion in the context of culture. Available at http://www.sagepub.com/upm-data/23214_Chapter_1.pdf..

  • Itrat, M. (2020). Methods of health promotion and disease prevention in Unani medicine. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 9(168), 1-8.

  • Katz, D., & Ather, A. (2009). Preventive medicine, integrative medicine and the health of the public. Commissioned for IOM Summit on Integrative Medicine and the Health of the Public. Retrieved from www.iom.edu.

  • Kayombo, E. J. (2013). Traditional methods of protecting the infant and child illness/disease among the Wazigua at Mvomero Ward, Morogoro, Region, Tanzania. Alternative and Integrative Medicine, 2(1), 1-6.

  • Krige, E.J., & Krige, J.D. (1974). The realm of a rain queen: A study of the patterns of Lovedu society. Juta and Company Limited, Cape Town, South Africa.

  • Lee, S.A., & Crunk, E.A. (2020). Fear and psychopathology during the COVID-19 crisis: Neuroticism, hypochondriasis, reassurance-seeking, and coronaphobia as fear factors. Omega (Westport) 2020; 30222820949350. [PMID: 32762291.

  • Ramaube, E.M. (2018). Traditional disease prevention practices performed during infancy in a designated municipality ward in Tshwane district. Unpublished Magister Curationis (Clinical). University of Pretoria. Gauteng Province, South Africa.

  • Rankoana, S.A. (2012). The use of indigenous knowledge for primary health care among the Northern Sotho in the Limpopo province. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. University of Limpopo, Polokwane: South Africa.

  • Rosenberger, L.H., Riccio, L.M., Campbell, K.T., Politano, A.D., & Sawyer, R.G. (2021). Quarantine, isolation, and cohorting: from cholera to Klebsiella. Surg Infect (Larchmt), 13(2), 69-73.

  • Salathe´, M., Althaus, C.L., Neher, R., Stringhini, S., Hodcroft, E., Fellay, J., Zwahlen, M., Senti, G., Battegay, M., Wilder-Smith, A., Eckerle, I., Egger, M., & Low, N. (2020). COVID-19 epidemic in Switzerland: On the importance of testing, contact tracing and isolation. Swiss Medical Weekly, 150, 1112. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4414/smw.2020.20225 PMID: 32191813.

  • Siegel, J.D., Rhinehart, E., Jackson, M., & Chiarello, L., (2007). The healthcare infection control practices advisory committee, 2007 guideline for isolation precautions: Preventing transmission of infectious agents in healthcare settings. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/ infectioncontrol/ guidelines/isolation/index.html)

  • Statistics South Africa Mid-Year Population Statistics (2021). Available at: http://www. statistics south Africa.org.

  • van Seventer, J.M., & Hochberg, N.S. (2017). Principles of infectious diseases: Transmission, diagnosis, prevention, and control. Available at: https://www.ncbi.n lm.nih.gov/pmc/articles.

  • Verma, S., Twilley, D., Esmear, T., Oosthuizen, C.B., Reid, A.M., Nel, M., & Lall, N. (2020). Anti-SARS-CoV natural products with the potential to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 (COVID- 9). Front Pharmacol, 11, 561334. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar .2020.561334.

  • World Health Organization (WHO) ( 2019). Minimum requirements for infection prevention and control programmes. World Health Organization. https://apps.who. int/iris/handle/10665/330080. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.


Abstract Views: 396

PDF Views: 0




  • Indigenous Preventive Health Care Practice Similar To Quarantine to Limit the Spread of Covid-19

Abstract Views: 396  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Sejabaledi A. Rankoana
Department of Sociology, Anthropology University of Limpopo, Sovenga,, South Africa

Abstract


The goal of secondary prevention is to halt the transmission of infectious diseases. This review describes the indigenous preventive health care practice applied to reduce the spread of infectious diseases. Secondary data from medical anthropological studies conducted among the Bapedi group in South Africa's Limpopo Province were reviewed to identify indigenous preventive practices used to limit infectious disease transmission. The review results present one exceptional indigenous preventive method used as a secondary preventive method. Isolation is a commonly used preventive method used to slow the spread of infectious diseases at the household level for the benefit of the community. This preventive strategy is comparable to the standard quarantine strategy used when someone exhibits COVID-19 symptoms like the flu, a fever, or a cough. The study suggests that preventive health care projects and programs should take into account the preventive health care practices of local communities in order to empower those communities to employ their own cultural practices to reduce illness vulnerability.

Keywords


primary health care, health promotion, indigenous health care, isolation, quarantine, COVID-19.

References