A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Christian, Robin A
- A Study of Prevalance of Morbities in Door to Door Waste Collecting Workers of Surat City, Gujarat
Authors
1 Civil Engineering Department, S.V. National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, IN
2 Civil Engineering Department, S.V. National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, IS
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 4, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 123-127Abstract
Objective: In present work attempt has been made to study the prevalence of morbidities among door to door waste collecting workers.
Study Area: Surat city workers working at Pal, Umarpada, Bhatar, Anjana, Vastadevdi and Pandesara transfer station were selected for study purpose.
Method: A cross sectional study was carried out for 292 workers of Surat city who are involved in daily door to door waste collecting activity implemented under MSW 2000 rule. 93 workers who are working in office (not coming in touch of waste) were selected as non exposed group. Workers age, sex, social economic condition, habits and other relevant information for health survey were obtained separately. Respiratory symptoms data were collected using ATS- DLD standard questionnaires. Data were also collected for acute irritative symptoms, musculoskeletal symptoms and gastrointestinal symptoms.
Result and Conclusion: The data were analyzed with reference to symptoms, habits. For comparison odds ratio was calculated. Results indicate that door to door waste collecting workers are having potential risk for the development of chronic respiratory symptoms (cough, phlegm, wheezing and chronic bronchitis). They are also having higher risk for musculoskeletal symptoms (low back pain, elbow/wrist pain) and injuries caused by sharp objects.
Keywords
Door to Door Waste Collecting Workers, Musculoskeletal Symptoms, Espiratory SymptomsReferences
- Ivens, U.I., Ebbehoj, N.E., Poulsen, O.M., Skov, T. Season, equipment, and Job function related to gastrointestinal problems in waste Collectors. Occup. Environ Med. 1997; 54: 861-867.
- Iven, U.I., Lassen, J.H., Kaltoft, B.S., and Skov, T. Injuries among domestic waste collectors. Am. J.Ind. Med. 1998 ;33: 182-189.
- Sigsgaard, T., Malmros, P., Nersting, L., and Perersen, C. Respiratory disorders and atopy in Danish refuse workers. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.1997;149: 1407-1412.
- Nielsen,O.R., Nielsen, M.L., and Gehl, J. Trafficrelated air pollution: Exposure and health effects in Copenhagen street cleaners and cemetry workers. Arch. Environ. Health. 1995;50:207-213.
- Chun-Yuh Yang,Wen-Tzong chang,Hung-yi Chaung,Shang-Shyne Tsai, Trong-Neng Wu, and Fung-Chang Sung. Adverse Health Effects among Household waste collectors in Taiwam. Environmental Research Section A. 2000;85:195- 199. http://www.idealibrary.com.
- Daniela Porta, Simona Milani, Antonio I Lazzarino, Carlo A Perucci and Francesco Forastiere. Systematic review of epidemiological studies on health effects associated with management of solid waste. Environmental health.2003;8:60
- Manas Ranjan Ray, Gopeshwar Mukherjee , Sanghita Roychowdhary, Twisa Lahiri. Respiratory and general health impairments of ragpickers in India: a study in Delhi. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ Health.2004; 77:595-598.
- Patil AD, Shekdar AV . Health- care waste management in India. J Environ Manage .2001; 63: 211-220.
- yogesh D sabde,sanjay p zodpey. A study of morbidity pattern in street sweepers: A cross sectional study. Indian J Community Med.2008; 33: 224-228.