Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Forgiveness and Satisfaction with Life in PG Students of Karnatak University


Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This study investigated the significance of gender difference on propensity to forgive and life satisfaction and the significance of relationship of propensity to forgive of male and female student with their satisfaction of life. A random sample of 100 male and 100 female students were selected for the study from the various departments of Karnatak University in Dharwad. The measures used in this study are The Multidimensional Forgiveness Inventory (MFI) developed by Tangney, Boone, Fee, and Reinsmith (1999) assesses a propensity to forgive others, a propensity to ask for forgiveness from others and a propensity for self-forgiveness and Satisfaction with Life Scale developed by Diener, Emmons, Larsen, and Griffen (1985) which measures the global life satisfaction. The results revealed that there is no significant difference between the male and female students on propensity to forgive others and there is no significant difference between the male and female students on satisfaction in their life.

Keywords

Forgiveness, Satisfaction with Life.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Allemand, M., Hill, P. L., Ghaemmaghami, P., & Martin, M. (2012). Forgivingness and subjective well-being in adulthood: The moderating role of future time perspective. Journal of Research in Personality, 46(1), 32-39. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2011.11.004
  • Carstensen, L. L., Isaacowitz, D. M., & Charles, S. T. (1999). Taking time seriously: A theory of socio-emotional selectivity. American Psychologist, 54(3), 165-181. doi:10.1037//0003-066x.54.3.165
  • Diener, E., Emmons, R.A., Larsen, R.J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71-75.
  • Enright, R. D. (1996). Counseling within the forgiveness triad: On forgiving, receiving forgiveness, and self-forgiveness. Counseling and Values, 40(2), 107-126. doi:10.1002/j.2161-007x.1996.tb00844.x
  • Erikson, E. H. (1982b). The life cycle completed: A Review. New York: W. W. Norton.
  • Exline, J. J., Worthington, E. L., Hill, P., & Mccullough, M. E. (2003). Forgiveness and Justice: A research agenda for social and personality psychology. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 7(4), 337-348. doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr0704_06
  • Fincham, F.D., Beach, S.R., & Davila, J. (2004). Forgiveness and conflict resolution in marriage. Journal of Family Psychology, 18, 72, 10.1037/0893-3200.18.1.72
  • Fincham, F. D. (n.d.). Forgiveness: Integral to a science of close relationships? In M. Mikulincer and P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Prosocial motives, emotions, and behavior: The better angels of our nature (pp. 347-365). doi:10.1037/12061-018
  • Fincham, F. D., & Beach, S. R. (2002). Forgiveness in marriage: Implications for psychological aggression and constructive communication. Personal Relationships, 9(3), 239-251. doi:10.1111/1475-6811.00016
  • Flanigan, B. (1994). Forgiving the unforgivable. New York: Collier Books.
  • Gordon, K.C., Baucom, D.H., & Snyder, D.K. (2005). Forgiveness in couples: Divorce, infidelity, and couples therapy. In E. Worthington (Ed.), Handbook of forgiveness (pp. 407-421). Brunner-Routledge, New York.
  • Garner, P. W., Robertson, S., & Smith, G. (1997). Preschool children emotional expressions with peers: The roles of gender and emotion socialization. Sex Roles, 36(11-12), 675-691.
  • Garner, P.W., Robertson, S., & Smith, G. (1997). Preschool children emotional expressions with peers: The roles of gender and emotion socialization. Sex Roles, 36(11-12), 675-691.
  • Gordon, K. C., & Baucom, D. H. (1998). Understanding betrayals in marriage: A synthesized model of forgiveness. Family Process, 37(4), 425-449. doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1998.00425.x
  • Holmgren, M. R. (1998). Self-forgiveness and responsible moral agency. The Journal of Value Inquiry, 32(1), 75-91.
  • Hamachek, D. (1990). Evaluating self-concept and ego status in eriksons last three psychosocial stages. Journal of Counseling and Development, 68(6), 677-683. doi:10.1002/j.1556-6676.1990.tb01436.x
  • Howard, J. (1984). The normal victim: The effects of gender stereotypes on reactions to victims. Social Psychology Quarterly, 47(3), 270-281. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/3033824
  • Kaleta, K., & Justyna, M. (2018). Forgiveness and life satisfaction across different age groups in adults. Personality and Individual Differences, 120, 17–23. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2017.08.008.
  • Krause, N., & Ellison, C. G. (2003). Forgiveness by god, forgiveness of others, and psychological well-being in late life. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 42(1), 77-93. doi:10.1111/1468-5906.00162
  • Lawler-Row, K. A., & Piferi, R. L. (2006). The forgiving personality: Describing a life well lived? Personality and Individual Differences, 41(6), 1009-1020. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2006.04.007
  • Lawler-Row, K. A., & Piferi, R. L. (2006). The forgiving personality: Describing a life well lived? Personality and Individual Differences, 41(6), 1009-1020. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2006.04.007
  • McCullough, M.E., Worthington, E.L., & Rachal, K.C. (1997). Interpersonal forgiving in close relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 321-336.
  • Macaskill, A., Maltby, J., & Day, L. (2002). Forgiveness of self and others and emotional empathy. The Journal of Social Psychology, 142(5), 663-665. doi:10.1080/00224540209603925
  • Mccullough, M. E., Bellah, C. G., Kilpatrick, S. D., & Johnson, J. L. (2001). Vengefulness: Relationships with forgiveness, rumination, well-being, and the big five. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27(5), 601-610. doi:10.1177/0146167201275008
  • Miller, A. J., Worthington, E. L., & Mcdaniel, M. A. (2008). Gender and forgiveness: A meta–analytic review and research agenda. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 27(8), 843-876. doi:10.1521/jscp.2008.27.8.843
  • Ptacek, J. T., Smith, R. E., & Zanas, J. (1992). Gender, appraisal, and coping: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Personality, 60(4), 747-770. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1992.tb00272.x
  • Schumann, K., & Ross, M. (2010). Why women apologize more than men. Psychological Science, 21(11), 1649-1655. doi:10.1177/0956797610384150
  • Slater, C.L. (2003). Generativity versus stagnation: An elaboration of Erikson adult stage of human development. Journal of Adult Development, 10, 53-65. 10.1023/A:1020790820868
  • Szcześniak, M., & Soares, E. (2011). Are proneness to forgive, optimism and gratitude associated with life satisfaction? Polish Psychological Bulletin, 42(1), 20-23. doi:10.2478/v10059-011-0004-z
  • Sastre, T.M.M., Vinsonneau, G., Neto, F., Girard, M., & Mullet, E. (2003). Forgivingness and satisfaction with life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 4, 323-335. 10.1023/A:1026251630478
  • Toussaint, L.L., Williams, D.R., Musick, M.A., & Everson, S.A. (2001). Forgiveness and health: Age differences in a US probability sample. Journal of Adult Development, 8, 249-257. 10.1023/A:1011394629736
  • Thomas, S. P. (1989). Gender differences in anger expression: Health implications. Research in Nursing and Health, 12(6), 389-398. doi:10.1002/nur.4770120609
  • Thompson, L. Y., Snyder, C. R., Hoffman, L., Michael, S. T., Rasmussen, H. N., Billings, L. S., & Roberts, D. E. (2005). Dispositional forgiveness of self, others, and situations. Journal of Personality, 73(2), 313-360. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00311.x
  • Toussaint, L., & Friedman, P. (2008). Forgiveness, gratitude, and well-being: The mediating role of affect and beliefs. Journal of Happiness Studies, 10(6), 635-654. doi:10.1007/s10902-008-9111-8
  • Wade, N. G., & Worthington, E. L. (2003). Overcoming interpersonal offenses: Is forgiveness the only way to deal with unforgiveness? Journal of Counseling and Development, 81(3), 343-353. doi:10.1002/j.1556-6678.2003.tb00261.x
  • Wade, N. G., & Worthington, E. L. (2005). In search of a common core: A content analysis of interventions to promote forgiveness. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 42(2), 160-177. doi:10.1037/0033-3204.42.2.160

Abstract Views: 588

PDF Views: 0




  • Forgiveness and Satisfaction with Life in PG Students of Karnatak University

Abstract Views: 588  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Appasaheb C. Patil
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
Ashraf Shaikh
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
Reshma Gabrekar
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India
Shanmukh V. Kamble
Department of Psychology, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India

Abstract


This study investigated the significance of gender difference on propensity to forgive and life satisfaction and the significance of relationship of propensity to forgive of male and female student with their satisfaction of life. A random sample of 100 male and 100 female students were selected for the study from the various departments of Karnatak University in Dharwad. The measures used in this study are The Multidimensional Forgiveness Inventory (MFI) developed by Tangney, Boone, Fee, and Reinsmith (1999) assesses a propensity to forgive others, a propensity to ask for forgiveness from others and a propensity for self-forgiveness and Satisfaction with Life Scale developed by Diener, Emmons, Larsen, and Griffen (1985) which measures the global life satisfaction. The results revealed that there is no significant difference between the male and female students on propensity to forgive others and there is no significant difference between the male and female students on satisfaction in their life.

Keywords


Forgiveness, Satisfaction with Life.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.15614/ijpp%2F2018%2Fv9i1%2F173718