Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Impact of Marital Stress and Communication Quality on Marital Satisfaction: Basis for Proposed Couple Relationships Enhancement Program
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Marriage is an institution that forms man and woman into family life. Being in a happy marriage is fundamental requisite for married couples. Marital satisfaction of the couples is a crucial element for marital quality and stability of the family. Marital satisfaction is related to various factors such as marital stress and communication quality. Stress is inevitable in the everyday life of couples and it influences their marital satisfaction. Ineffective communication quality of couples reduces an overall sense of understanding, and closeness, and eventually leads to marital dissatisfaction. The study examined the impact of marital stress and communication quality on marital satisfaction, which is the basis for a proposed Couple Relationships Enhancement Program. Participants of this study consisted of 108 couples (N=216) of two to 10 years of marriage purposely selected from Kerala, India. This study utilized a mixed research design. The Stockholm Marital Stress Scale (SMSS), the Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS), and the Primary Communication Inventory (PCI) were used as measures of the study. The result of the study showed a strong negative correlation between marital stress and marital satisfaction (r= - .820, p < .01) whereas there is a strong positive correlation between marital communication quality and marital satisfaction (r= .927, p < .01), which were statistically significant. Marital stress and communication quality were significant predictor variables of marital satisfaction based on the regression model. The descriptive and correlational results of this study resolutely implicated the development of a couple's relationship enhancement program for enhancing marital satisfaction through effective communication skills and thereby reducing marital stress among young couples.
Keywords
communication quality, married couples, marital satisfaction, marital tress
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Abiodun, O. (2016). Marital stress and marriage duration as predictors of occupational stress among RCCG pastors. 78.
- Abreu-Afonso, J., Ramos, M. M., Queiroz-Garcia, I., & Leal, I. (2022). How couple's relationship lasts over time? A model for marital satisfaction. Psychological Reports, 125(3), 1601-1627. https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941211000651
- Akuezuilo, J. A. (2021). Communication styles and sexual satisfaction as predictors of marital satisfaction among couples in Anambra state. Sapientia Global Journal of Arts, Humanities and Development Studies, 4(2), 48-54.
- Bhawsar, A. (2020). Divorce rate of Kerala in comparison to other states. Scribd. https://www.scribd.com/document/471820171/Divorce-Rate-Of-Kerala-In- Comparison-To-Other-States
- Badran, S. Z., & Turnbull, B. (2019). Contemporary temporary marriage: A bloganalysis of first-hand experiences. Journal of International Women's Studies, 20(2), 17. https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol20/iss2/17
- Baller, S. L., & Lewis, K. (2022). Adverse childhood experiences, intimate partner violence, and communication quality in a college-aged sample. Journal of Family Issues, 43(9), 2420-2437. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X211030928.
- Eftekhari, A., Hejazi, M., & Yazdani, K. (2018). Predicting marital satisfaction through early maladaptive schemas and communication styles of couples. International Journal of Psychology (IPA), 12(2), 118-146. https://doi.org/10.24200/ijpb.2 018.60303
- Carr, K., & Kellas, J. K. (2018). The role of family and marital communication in developing resilience to family-of-origin adversity. Journal of Family Communication, 18(1), 68-84. https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2017.1369415
- Falconier, M. K., Nussbeck, F., Bodenmann, G., Schneider, H., & Bradbury, T. (2015). Stress from daily hassles in couples: its effects on intradyadic stress, relationship satisfaction, and physical and psychological well-being. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 41(2), 221-235. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmft.12073
- Farrell, A. K., Simpson, J. A., Carlson, E. A., Englund, M. M., & Sung, S. (2017). The impact of stress at different life stages on physical health and the buffering effects of maternal sensitivity. Health Psychology, 36(1), 35-44. https://doi.org/10.1037 /hea0000424
- Gattig, A., & Minkus, L. (2021). Does marriage increase couples' life satisfaction? Evidence using panel data and fixed-effects individual slopes. Comparative Population Studies, 46, 123-148. https://doi.org/10.12765/CPoS-2021-05
- Gy, H. (2018). Marital stress and couple satisfaction. Journal Plus Education, 2068- 1151 XXI (2018), 10.Haris, F., & Kumar, A.P. (2018). Marital satisfaction and communication skills among married couples. Indian Journal of Social Research, 59(1), 35-44. https://www.resea rchgate.net/publication/324680369.
- Hall, S. S. (2022). The double ABCM model of marital satisfaction. Journal of Family Theory and Review, 14(2), 175-190. https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12431
- HasaniMoghadam, S., Ganji, J., Nia, H. S., Aarabi, M., & Khani, S. (2021). Communication patterns and related factors among Iranian couples: A crosssectional study. Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences, 16(1), 43-55. https://doi.org/ 10.18502/sjms.v16i1.8936
- Jafari, A., Alami, A., Charoghchian, E., Delshad Noghabi, A., & Nejatian, M. (2021a). The impact of effective communication skills training on the status of marital burnout among married women. BMC Women's Health, 21(1), 231. https://doi.org/10.11 86/s12905-021-01372-8
- Heidari, M., Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran, GhanbariAfra, L., Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran, Haji Mohammad Hosseini, M., Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Department of Emergency Medicine, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran, Amaniyan, S., Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran, Ghanbari Afra, M., & Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran. (2020). Association between the quality of marital relationship and marital stress in patients with Ischemic heart disease. Journal of Vessels and Circulation, 1(1), 28-32. https://doi.org/10.29252/jvesselcirc.1.1.28
- Javadivala, Z., Allahverdipour, H., Asghari Jafarabadi, M., Azimi, S., Gilani, N., & Chattu, V. K. (2021). Improved couple satisfaction and communication with marriage and relationship programs: Are there gender differences? a systematic review and meta-analysis. Systematic Reviews, 10(1), 178. https://doi.org/10.11 86/s13643-021-01719-0
- Indumathy, J., & Kanth, B. (2022). Communication pattern, dyadic adjustment, and parenting practices among married couples in India: Mediating role of dyadic coping. Journal of Family Issues, 43(4), 894-922. https://doi.org/10.1177/01925 13X21995873
- Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (2018). Marriage, divorce, and the immune system. American Psychologist, 73(9), 1098-1108. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000388
- Kiełek-Rataj, E., Wendołowska, A., Kalus, A., & Czyżowska, D. (2020). Openness and communication effects on relationship satisfaction in women experiencing infertility or miscarriage: A dyadic approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(16), 5721. https://doi.org/10.339 0/ijerph17165721
- King, M. E. (2016). Marital satisfaction. In C. L. Shehan (Ed.), Encyclopedia of family studies (pp. 1-2). John Wiley and Sons, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/978111908 5621.wbefs054
- Kumar, M. (2022). When love turns hate: Consequences of marital discord, marital dissolution and HCW's under risk. Acta Scientific Women's Health, 4(6), 71-77. https://doi.org/10.31080/ASWH.2022.04.0379
- Lavner, J. A., Karney, B. R., & Bradbury, T. N. (2016). Does couples' communication predict marital satisfaction, or does marital satisfaction predict communication? Couple communication and marital satisfaction. Journal of Marriage and Family, 78(3), 680-694. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12301
- Li, X., Cao, H., Zhou, N., Ju, X., Lan, J., Zhu, Q., & Fang, X. (2018). Daily communication, conflict resolution, and marital quality in Chinese marriage: A threewave, cross-lagged analysis. Journal of Family Psychology, 32(6), 733-742. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000430
- Lavner, J. A., Karney, B. R., & Bradbury, T. N. (2016b). Does couples' communication predict marital satisfaction, or does marital satisfaction predict communication? Journal of Marriage and the Family, 78(3), 680-694. https://doi.org/10.1111/jom f.12301
- Miles Mason (2022, February 23). Divorce rates statistics and trends for 2022. Https://memphisdivorce.com/tennessee-divorce-law/divorce-rates-statistics-andtrends- for-2022/
- Moghadasi, M., & Mohammadipour, M. (2016). The effectiveness of communication skills and effective dialogue on marital satisfaction and commitment of young couples. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 8(4), 2095. https://doi.org/ 10.4314/jfas.v8i2s.169
- Mohlatlole, N. E., Sithole, S., & Shirindi, M. L. (2018). Factors Contributing to Divorce Among Young Couples in Lebowakgomo. Social Work, 54(2), 824-842. https://doi. Org/10.15270/54-2-637
- Nasrah, K., Sawai, R. P., & Sawai, J. P. (2021a). The effect of early marriage and marital stress among university students in USIM. 'Abqari Journal, 25(2), 145-160. https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol25no2.460
- Namdar, A., Sarabiyan, S., Khatoon, N., & Hesari, Z. (2020). Relationship between emotional control and marital satisfaction in 20 to 45 years old boy in Torbat Heydarieh, Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research, 8(3), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.24200/
- jsshrNeff, L. A., & Karney, B. R. (2017). Acknowledging the elephant in the room: How stressful environmental contexts shape relationship dynamics. Current Opinion in Psychology, 13, 107-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.05.013
- Nunes, C., Martins, C., Leal, A., Pechorro, P., Ferreira, L. I., & Ayala-Nunes, L. (2022). The ENRICH Marital Satisfaction (EMS) Scale: A psychometric study in a sample of portuguese parents. Social Sciences, 11(3), 107. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsc i11030107.
- Odebode, A. A., Ola-Alani, E. K., & Gambari, S. O. (2019). Adjustment strategies for marital stress among female teachers in Nigeria: Implications for counselors. Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling: Theory and Application, 8(2), 101-107. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijgc.v8i2.34644
- O'Neal, C. W., & Wickrama, K. (K. A. S. ). (2021). The contribution of stressful marital interactions to loneliness and health across mid-life and later adulthood. Journal of Family Issues, 42(3), 553-570. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X20921927
- Pedagogiki, I., Psychologii, J., Kochanowskiego, Kielcach, & Kaleta, K. (2021). Marital satisfaction, differentiation of self and stress perceived by women. Polskie Forum Psychologiczne, 19(3), 305-319. https://doi.org/10.14656/PFP20140302
- Randall, A. K., & Bodenmann, G. (2017). Stress and its associations with relationship satisfaction. Current Opinion in Psychology, 13, 96-106. https://doi.org/10.1016 /j.copsyc.2016.05.010
- Sakib, S. M. N. (2021). Divorce rate in USA. 7. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9310-3014
- Sayehmiri, K., Kareem, K. I., Abdi, K., Dalvand, S., & Gheshlagh, R. G. (2020). The relationship between personality traits and marital satisfaction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychology, 8(1), 15. Https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-020- 0383-z
- Tao, H. L. (2019). Marriage and happiness: Evidence from Taiwan. Journal of Happiness Studies, 20(6), 1843-1861. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-0029-5
- Tavakol, Z., Nikbakht Nasrabadi, A., Behboodi Moghadam, Z., Salehiniya, H., & Rezaei, E. (2017). A review of the factors associated with marital satisfaction. Galen Medical Journal, 6(3), 197-207. https://doi.org/10.22086/gmj.v0i0.641
- Thapar, R., & Kumar, N. (2019). Marital quality and life stress: A study of urban couples. International Journal of Social Sciences, 7(1), 82-85.
- Vaez, E., & Juhari, R. (2017). Stress and marital satisfaction of married middle Eastern students in Malaysia. The Family Journal, 25(2), 146-155. https://doi.org/10.1177/ 1066480717702337
- Stinson, M. A., Bermúdez, J. M., Gale, J., Lewis, D., Meyer, A. S., & Templeton, G. B. (2017). Marital satisfaction, conflict resolution styles, and religious attendance among Latino couples: Using the actorpartner interdependence model. The Family Journal, 25(3), 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480717710645
- Okhakhume Aide Sylvester, O. A., Tosin, A. O., & Esther, A. I. (2018). Domestic violence among young couples and associated factors in South-West of Nigeria. American Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 5(1), 10-16.
- Thadathil, A., & Sriram, S. (2020). Divorce, families, and adolescents in India: A review of research. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 61(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10. 1080/10502556.2019.1586226
- Shrout, M. R. (2021). The health consequences of stress in couples: A review and new integrated Dyadic Biobehavioral Stress Model. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity- Health, 16(100328), 2666-3546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2021.10 0328
- Vazhappilly, J. J., & Reyes, M. E. S. (2016a). Couples' communication as a predictor of marital satisfaction among selected Filipino couples. Psychological Studies, 61(4), 301-306. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12646-016-0375-5 Received October 9, 2022
- Vazhappilly, J. J., & Reyes, M. E. S. (2016b). Couples' communication as a predictor of marital satisfaction among selected Filipino couples. Psychological Studies, 61(4), 301-306. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12646-016-0375-5
Abstract Views: 354
PDF Views: 0