- G.V. Simha
- A.K. Mangal
- R. Sannd
- P. Panda
- M. M. Rao
- M. M. Padhi
- Purnendu Panda
- Govind Reddy
- Ramesh Babu
- Anshul Sinha
- H. C. Mehta
- M. D. Gupta
- Kiran Sharma
- Vikas Jain
- Bhavana Pal
- K. Ajit
- Uttam Singh
- R. Singh
- Brijendra Singh
- Uttam Niranjan
- A. K. Yadav
- A. K. Nagaria
- Kiran
- A. Gaurav
- Vertika Gautam
- Ayushy Sachan
- Ramanjeet Kaur
- Jyoti Meena
- Ankush Jadhav
- A. K. Mangal
- G. R. Reddy
- Mahima Yadav
- Jagbir Chahal
- Jaspreet Nain
- Nitika Garg
- Uttam S. Niranjan
- V. Nageswara Rao
- Komalpreet
- G. V. Simha
- S. K. Shakya
- Ajay Yadav
- Amit
- R. P. Meena
- Renu
- Cheemalapati Venkata Narasimhaji
- B. Maheshwari
- Arjun Singh
- Ravindra Singh
- R. Ilavarasan
- Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
- Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics
- Research Journal of Science and Technology
- Research Journal of Topical and Cosmetic Sciences
- Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
- Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry
- Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
- Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Meena, A. K.
- Evaluation of Quality Control Parameters for Srngyadi Churna – A Potential Ayurvedic Formulation
Authors
1 National Research Institute for Ayurveda - Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior, IN
2 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Moti Bagh Road, Patiala, IN
3 National Research Institute of Ayurvedic Drug Development, Bhubaneswar, IN
4 Ayurveda Central Research Institute - New Delhi, IN
5 Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences, New Delhi-110058, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 5, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 42-46Abstract
Standardization of Ayurvedic formulations is essential in order to assess the quality, purity, safety and efficacy of drugs based on the amounts of their active principles. The present research work is an attempt to standardize “Srngyadi Churna” an ayurvedic polyherbal formulation used in the treatment of cough, asthma and fever. The formulation was prepared in institute pharmacy as per Ayurvedic formulary of India, Part- I guide lines and attempts to evaluate the organoleptic characters, phamacognostic study and physicochemical parameters like pH, Loss on drying at 105°C, Water soluble extract, Alcohol soluble extract, Total Ash, Acid insoluble ash and TLC. The study revealed specific identities for crude drug taken which will be useful in identification and control to adulterations of the drugs.Keywords
Srngyadi Churna, Standardization, Ayurveda, Asthama, Formulation.References
- Organizational Mondiale De La Sante, Quality control methods for medicinal plant materials, 559, rev.1. Original English, World Health Organization; 1992.P.159.
- Aswatha Ram HN, Kaushik Ujjwal, Lachake Prachiti, Shreedhara CS. Standardisation of Avipattikar Churna- A Polyherbal Formulation. Pharmacognosy Research, 2009, 1(4), 224-227.
- Sivarajan VV, Indira Balachandran. Ayurvedic drugs and their plant sources. Published by Mohan Primalini for Oxford.
- Kokate CK, Chaudhari GN, Nimbkar AY. Search for anthelmintics of plant origin: activities of volatile principles of Acorus calamus and Piper longum against Ascaris lumbricoides, Asian Symposium on Medicinal Plants and Spices, Conference, Bangkok (Thailand), 1980; 15-19.
- Anonymous, The Ayurvedic Formulary of India, Part I, Govt. of India M.H. and F.W., Dept. of ISM and H, 2003.
- Kumar Tekeshwar, Chandrashekar K.S., Tripathi D.K., Nagori Kushagra, Pure Sanjeet, Agarwal Shubhang and Tamsil. Ansari J. Standardization of “Gokshuradi Churna”: An ayurvedic polyherbal formulation. J. Chem. Phar. Res., 2011, 3(3):742-749.
- Kapoor L.D., Handbook of Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants., CRC Press, Florida. 1990, 266.
- Anonymous, Indian Herbal Pharmacopoeia, A joint Publication of Regional Research Laboratory, Jammu Tawi and Indian Drug Manufacturer’s Association, Mumbai, 1999, 93.
- Raghunathan K., and Mitra R. Pharmacognosy of Indigenous drug., Central Council for Research in Ayurvda and Sidda, New Delhi. 1982, Vol. I, 52.
- Annamalai, A.R. and Mananvalan, R. Effects of “Trikatur” and its individual components and piperine on gastrointestinal tracts: trikatu a bioavailable enhancer, Indian Drugs, 1990, 27 (12), 595- 604.
- Dasgupta, A. and Dutta, P.C. Medicinal species of Piper, Pharmacognostic delimitation, Quart. J. Crude Drug Res., 1980, 18 (1), 17.
- CVS Subrahmanayam. Textbook of Physical Pharmaceutics, Vallabh Prakashan, Delhi, 1998; 210-216.
- Ananymous. Quality Control Methods for Medicinal Plant Materials, World Health Organisation, Geneva, 1998, 25-28.
- AOAC official methods of analysis of AOAC International, 16th edition. AOAC International, Suite 400, 2200 Wilson Doulevard, Arlington, Virginia, USA, 1995.
- Anonymous the Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Part – II (formulations) Volume – II, 1st edition, Government of India, Ministry of health and family welfare, Department of AYUSH, New Delhi, 2008.
- Meena A. K., Rao M M, Panda P, Kiran, Yadv Ajay, Singh Uttam, Singh B Standardisation of Ayurvedic Polyherbal Formulation, Pancasama Churna. International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Research. 2010, 2 (1).
- Meena A. K. Kaur Ramanjeet, Singh Brijendra, Sachan Ayushy, Pal Bhavana, Singh R, Rao M M. “Evaluation of Standardisation Parameters of Ashwgandha Churna – Ayurvedic Drug” Journal of Pharmacy Research, 2010, 3(4), 831-832.
- Meena A. K., Mangal A. K., Rao M. M., Panda P., Simha G. V., Shakya S. K., Padhi M. M. and Babu Ramesh. Evaluation of Standardization Parameters for Sitopaladi Churna an Ayurvedic Formulation. Asian J. Research Chem. 2011, 4(12): 1867-1871.
- Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Singhanada guggulu and Vatari guggulu: A Pharmacological Study
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala-147001, Punjab, IN
2 Raja Ramdeo Anandilal Podar Ayurveda Cancer Research Institute, Mumbai, IN
3 Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, Janakpuri, Delhi-110058, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 3, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 17-18Abstract
Singhanada guggulu and Vatari guggulu are well known Ayurvedic Guggulu formulations which have been used since 11th century AD. for the treatment of disease Amavata (Rheumatoid Arthritis). Both the trial drugs are contain same ingredients i.e triphala, guggulu, gandhaka and eranda taila, but their method of preparations are different. To evaluate the anti inflammatory activity of the trial drugs the animal experiment has carried out by Carrageenin induced hind paw oedema test. The trial drug Singhanada guggulu found significant suppression while Vatari guggulu produced only weak suppression in paw oedema of experimental animals.Keywords
Guggulu, Ayurvedic, Anti Inflammatory, Carrageenin, Arthritis.References
- Dutta Chakrapani, Bhavartha Sandipani tika edited by Sri Jagadiswara Prasad Tripathi, Jayakrisna Dash, Haridas Gupta publication, 1949.
- Bhaisajya Ratnabali, Sri Gobind Dash edited with Vidyotini hinditika by Ambikadatta shastri, Chaukhamba sans sansthana, 8th edition, 1987.
- Nidana Madhava, Kar Madhava with madhukosa sans, comm. by Vijayarakshit and Srikantadatta with vidyotini hindi comm by sudarsana Shastri Part-1, 18th ed. 1989.
- Winter C.A.Risley E.A , Nuss G.W. , Proc.Soc Exp. Biol.III. 1962, 544.
- Bhatta K.R., Mehta. R.K., Srivastava. P. N. Indian Journal of Physiology Pharmacology, 1977, 21, 399.
- Remediable Medicinal Plants Used for Dysmenorrhea Treatment-A Short Review
Authors
1 National Research Institute for Ayurveda, Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior-474009 (MP), IN
2 National Research Institute for Ayurveda, Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior-474009, IN
3 Ayurveda Central Research Institute, New Delhi, IN
4 Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences, New Delhi-110058, IN
Source
Research Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 4, No 5 (2012), Pagination: 229-234Abstract
The medical term for menstrual cramps is dysmenorrhea. Menstrual cramps are pains that begin in the lower abdomen and pelvis, i.e. below the waistline. The cramps can be a quite painful or simply a dull ache. They can be periodic or continual. More than 10000 plant species are used as traditional medicines in the treatment of dysmenorrhea. Since the ancient times, plants have been exemplary sources of medicine. Ayurveda and other Indian medicinal system literature mention the use of plants in various human ailments. India has about 45000 plant species and among them several thousand are claimed to possess medicinal properties. Researchers conducted in the last few decades on the plants mentioned in ancient literature or used traditionally for dysmenorrhea. This review reveals that plants and their extracts used as dysmenorrhea remedy.Keywords
Dysmenorrhea, Medicinal Plants, Menstruation, Active Constituents.- Physicochemical and Preliminary Phytochemical Studies on the Fruit of Tribulus terrestries Linn.
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala–47001, Punjab, IN
2 Shobhit University, Meerut, UP, IN
Source
Research Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 2, No 2 (2010), Pagination: 31-33Abstract
The present communication attempts to evaluate the physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical studies on the fruit of Tribulus terrestries Linn. Zygophyllaceae family.
Tribulus terrestries is an annual or perennial, prostrate herb with many slender, spreading branches and silky-villous young parts. The plant grows wild throughout India, the shrub thrives in well irrigated black soil upto attitudes of 3000m. Tribulus terrestries is traditionally used in the formulation for antiurolithiatic activity, anthelmintic activity, anti-inflammatory activity, cardiac activity, aphrodisiac activity etc.
As there is no detailed standardisation work reported on fruit, the physicochemical parameters, preliminary phytochemical constants, toxic heavy metals, pesticide residue, and aflatoxin analysis are carried out. The study revealed specific identities for the particular crude drug which will be useful in identification and control to adulterations of the raw drug.
Keywords
Extractive Values, Ayurvedic Drug, Toxic Metals, Physicochemical Studies.- A Review on Acacia nilotica Linn. and It's Ethnobotany, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala-147001, Punjab, IN
2 School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shobhit University, Meerut, UP, IN
Source
Research Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 2, No 4 (2010), Pagination: 67-71Abstract
Acacia nilotica (Linn.) Willd. Ex Del., is a medicinal tree, belonging to the Leguminosae family and sub-family Mimosaceae, a moderate sized, spiny, evergreen tree found throughout India, known to be rich in phenolics, consisting of condensed tannin and phlobatannin, gallic acid, (+) catechin, (-) epigallocatechin-7-gallate, and has been used for treatment of viral (colds, bronchitis), bacterial (diarrhoea), amoeboid (dysentery), fungal, bleeding piles and leucoderma diseases. The presented review summarizes the information concerning the botany, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, biological activity and toxicity of the Acacia nilotica Linn.Keywords
Acacia nilotica (Linn.), Medicinal Tree, Ethnopharmacology, Toxicity.- A Review on Herbal Plants used in Skin and Hair Treatment
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala – 147001, Punjab, IN
2 School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shobhit University, Meerut, U.P., IN
Source
Research Journal of Topical and Cosmetic Sciences, Vol 1, No 1 (2010), Pagination: 13-17Abstract
The present paper deals with the medicinal plants used by the people for curing different skin ailments and for cosmetics. Cosmetic have become part of our routine. Their used has increased significantly in recent years however the continuous use of cosmetics over prolonged time may result into various undesirable effects, which may be serious at time. This review is an attempt to trace out the different cosmetic plants used over centuries.Keywords
Cosmetic, Skin, Medicinal Plants, People.- A Review on Hiptage benghalensis (Madhavilata) used as an Ayurvedic Drug
Authors
1 National Research Institute for Ayurveda - Siddha Human Resource Development, Gwalior, IN
2 Maharani Shri Jaya College (MSJ), Bharatpur, Rajasthan, IN
3 Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Science, Janakpuri, New Delhi – 110058, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 4, No 1 (2014), Pagination: 28-31Abstract
Hiptage benghalensis (L) Kurz belongs to the family Malphigiaceae. The plant has strong therapeutic potential thus occasionally cultivated for medicinal purposes in several traditional medicines to cure various diseases. This plant has been known to possess antibacterial, antifungal, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, anticancerous, antimutagenic and hepatoprotective activity. According to Ayurveda, Hiptage benghalensis is cooling, vulnerary, astringent, expectorant, cardiotonic, anti-inflammatory, insecticidal, wound healing and used in burning sensation of the body, wound, pruritus, foul ulcers, scabies, leprosy, skin diseases, cough, asthma, cardiac debility, rheumatism, hyperdipsia, obesity, intrinsic haemorrhage etc. The presented review summarizes the information concerning the botany, ethno pharmacology, phytochemistry and biological activity of this plant.Keywords
Ayurveda, Hiptage benghalensis (L) Kurz, Phytochemistry, Antibacterial, Antifungal.- Comparative Studies on Quality Assessment of Trachyspermum Ammi Linn. Seeds Collected from Different locations of Punjab State
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, CCRAS, Patiala -147001, IN
2 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, CCRAS, Patiala -147001, IN
3 Raja Ramdeo Anandilal Podar Ayurveda Cancer Research Institute, Mumbai, IN
4 Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, Janakpuri, Delhi-110058, IN
5 Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, Janakpuri, Delhi- 110058, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 3, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 41-44Abstract
Ayurveda, the science of life, deals with the holistic view of healthy living. It emphasizes on prevention as well as treatment of various disease conditions through holistic approach. Since ancient times, several diseases have been treated by administration of plant material based on traditional method and approaches. Investigation of traditionally used medicinal plants is thus valuable on two levels, firstly, as a source of potential chemotherapeutic drugs, and secondly, as a measure of safety for the continued use of medicinal plants. The seeds of Trachyspermum ammi Linn. are being used in traditional folk medicines for the treatment of various gastro-intestinal and inflammatory disorders. It is a bitter, aromatic, thyme like aroma warming herb, and possesses tonic, diuretic, and expectorant properties. It relaxes spasms, improves digestion, increases perspiration and is a strong antiseptic. Physicochemical studies on various parameters like total ash, acid insoluble ash, water soluble ash, ethanol soluble extractive value, water soluble extractive value, loss on drying, pH, TLC reveal specific identities for the crude drug which will be useful in identification and help in controlling adulterations.Keywords
Ayurveda, Thymol, Phytochemistry, Trachyspermum ammi Linn.- Physicochemical and Preliminary Phytochemical Studies On the Leaves of Crinum latifolium Linn
Authors
1 M.M. College of Pharmacy, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana - 122001, IN
2 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, CCRAS, Dept. of AYUSH, Patiala -147001, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 3, No 3 (2011), Pagination: 120-123Abstract
The present communication attempts to evaluate the physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical studies on the leaves of Crinum latifolium Linn. of Amaryllidaceae family. Crinum latifolium Linn. rosette-like herb that arises from an underground bulb which is used in several traditional medicines to cure various diseases. It is a stout perennial herb of about 2 m in height. This herb has been known to posses Analgesic activity, Anticancer activity and Immuno stimulatory activity. Phytochemical analysis has recently yielded a vast array of compounds, including more than 150 different alkaloids, tannin, phenolic compound, flavonoids, terpenoids, amino acids, steroid saponins and antioxidants. Hippadine, pratorinine, ambelline and lycorine, 2-epilyocorine and 2-epipancrassidine etc. have been isolated from this plant. As there is no detailed standardization work reported on fruit, the physicochemical parameters, preliminary phytochemical constants, thin layer chromatography are carried out. The study revealed specific identities for the particular crude drug which will be useful in identification and control to adulterations of the raw drug.
Keywords
Extractive Values, Ash Value, TLC, Ayurvedic Drug, Physicochemical Studies, Crinum latifolium Linn.- Review on Ethnobotany and Phytopharmacology of Bombax ceiba
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala–147001, Punjab, IN
2 M. M. College of Pharmacy, M. M University, Mullana, Ambala, IN
3 M. M. College of Pharmacy, M. M University, Mullana, Ambala, IN
4 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala –147001, Punjab, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 3, No 2 (2011), Pagination: 57-61Abstract
Bombax ceiba or the silk cotton tree, this tropical tree has a straight tall trunk and its leaves are deciduous in winter. Red flower with 5 petals appear in the spring before the new foliage. The whole plant of Bombax ceiba used as traditional folk medicines for the treatment of antidysentric, antidiahorreal and antipyretic effects. Bombax ceiba contains glycosides, tannins, flavanoid, b-sitosterol and lupeol. New sesquiterpenoids Bombalones A-D, bombamalside have also been isolated. This paper explains the evidencebased information regarding the pharmacological activity of this plant. It has many ethnobotanical uses and is medicinally used in the traditional ayurvedic system.Keywords
Bombax ceiba, Pharmacological Action, Phytochemistry, Ayurveda.- Vitex negundo Linn; a Review on Its Ethnobotany, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala-147001, Punjab, IN
2 School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shobhit University, Meerut, UP, IN
3 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala –147001, Punjab, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 2, No 2 (2010), Pagination: 122-128Abstract
Vitex negundo Linn. is an large shrubs or small trees which is used in several traditional medicines to cure various diseases. This shrub has been known to posses hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antifungal activity. A wide range of chemical compounds including polyphenolic, terpenoids , glycosidic iridoids and alkaloids are present in this shrubs. Vitegnoside, negundoside, agunside, 5,3- dihydroxy-7,8,4-trimethoxy flavanone, 7,8-dimethyl herbacetin 3- rhamnoside etc. have been isolated from this plant. The presented review summarizes the information concerning the botany, ethnopharmacology, phytpchemistry, biological activity and toxicity of the Vitex negundo shrubs.
Keywords
Vitex negundo Linn, Antioxidant, Phytpchemistry, Antiinflammatory, Toxicity.- Comparative Study of Various Plants of Piperaceae Family Commonly Used in Ayurvedic Formulations
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Moti Bagh Road, Patiala – 147001, Punjab, IN
2 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala-147001, Punjab, IN
3 National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, IN
4 Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, Janakpuri, Delhi-110058, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Vol 2, No 5 (2010), Pagination: 407-410Abstract
The present article attempts to compare TLC and physico-chemical parameters of P. nigrum Linn., Piper cubeba Linn., Piper longum Linn. and Piper chaba Hunter belonging to common family piperaceae. Each of them is considered to have huge medicinal value in Ayurveda, Sidhha and Unani traditional medicines. Since ancient times, these drugs are used according to their medical value. Investigation of such traditionally used medicinal plants is thus valuable on two levels, firstly, as a source of potential chemo therapeutic drugs and secondly, as a measure of safety for the continued use of medicinal plants.
The present paper attempts to evaluate the physicochemical parameters like pH, Loss on drying at 105°C, Water soluble extract, Alcohol soluble extract, Total Ash, Acid insoluble ash and thin layer chromatography. The study revealed specific identities for crude drug taken which will be useful in identification and control to adulterations of the raw drug.
Keywords
Piperaceae, Physico-Chemical, Herbal Drugs, TLC, Ayurvedic Medicine.- Evaluation of Standardization Parameters for Sitopaladi Churna an Ayurvedic Formulation
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, CCRAS, Patiala-147001, IN
2 Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha, Janakpuri, Delhi-110058, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 4, No 12 (2011), Pagination: 1867-1871Abstract
Sitopaladi churna is well known ayurvedic formulation is official in Ayurvedic Formulary of India, traditionally used for asthma, cough and cold, tuberculosis, chest pain, chronic rhinitis/sinusitis, coryza and other respiratory disorders. It is used as an anti-tussive, analgesic and antipyretic. It is observed that the consistency and content varies from one manufacturer to another which affects therapeutic activity of the formulations. Hence, it is needed to develop a protocol for the evaluation of herbal drugs. In this study attempts to evaluate the main parameters of drug standardization like Organoleptic characteristics, phamacognostic study, extractive values, ash values, physical characteristics, loss on drying and TLC. This study on Sitopaladi churna was precise, reproducible and may be considered as a protocol for its evaluation and establishment.Keywords
Ayurvedic Formulation, Standardisation, Pharmacognosy, Kapha, Sitopaladi Churna.- Physicochemical and Preliminary Phytochemical Studies on the Fruit of Terminalia chebula Retz.
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Patiala-147001, Punjab, IN
2 Shobhit University, Meerut, UP, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Chemistry, Vol 3, No 4 (2010), Pagination: 844-846Abstract
The present communication attempts to evaluate the physicochemical and preliminary phytochemical studies on the fruit of Terminalia chebula Retz. Combretaceae family. Haritaki is semi-deciduous tree grows up to 24 meter in height. Terminalia Chebula is found throughout India chiefly in deciduous forests, on dry slopes up to 900m especially in Tamil Nadu, widely distributed through the greater parts of India, from Ravi eastwards to West Bengal and Assam, Bihar, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, Deccan, West coast and Western Ghats. The plant is also reported in Sri Lanka, Nepal and Burma. Terminalia chebula is traditionally used in the formulation for anti-diabetic, antimicrobial, laxative, antiinflammatory, laxative, anti-fungal, cardiotonic, diuretic, hyperlipidemic activity. As there is no detailed standardisation work reported on fruit, the physicochemical parameters, preliminary phytochemical constants, toxic heavy metals, pesticide residue, and aflatoxin analysis are carried out. The study revealed specific identities for the particular crude drug which will be useful in identification and control to adulterations of the raw drug.Keywords
Extractive Values, Ayurvedic Drug, Toxic Metals, Physicochemical Studies.- Pharmacological and Phytochemical Evidences for the Plants of Wedelia Genus-A Review
Authors
1 National Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Research, Moti Bagh Road, Patiala-147001, IN
2 Regional Research Institute of Unani Medicine, Royapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, Vol 1, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 7-12Abstract
The scientific basis for the statement that plants and their active constituents play an important role in the prevention diseases is continuously advancing. In fact the origin of many therapeutic substances from the genus Wedelia. It is an interesting source of potential bioactive molecules, as iridoids compounds, flavonoids, diterpenoids derivatives, phytosteroids, with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Hepatoprotective activity, analgesic and antihistamine, Anti-implantation, antiasthmatic activities and anticancer activity. This work reviews the pharmacological evidence of extracts of plants from the genus Wedelia, giving an overview of the most studied biological effects and the known phytochemical composition. Although more studies are necessary, Wedelia exhibits proven potential to become of important pharmacological interest.Keywords
Genus Wedelia, Pharmacological Activity, Phytochemistry, Anti-Inflammatory, Medicinal Plants.- Evaluation of An Ayurvedic Polyherbal Formulation through TLC Fingerprint Profile of Volatile Oils:A Quality Control Approch
Authors
1 Captain Srinivasa Murthy Regional Ayurveda Drug Development Institute, A. A. Hospital Campus, Arumbakkam, Chennai - 600106, IN
2 Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Science, Janakpuri, Ministry of AYUSH, New Delhi - 110058, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 291-296Abstract
The present study was carried out for evaluation of TLC fingerprint profiles of volatile oils/essential oils of the each ingredient of the polyherbal formulation of Trikatu churna and comparison of the volatile oil of the finished product or formulation as such. Essential oils/volatile oil contents are characteristic to the ingredients or raw botanicals to identify them easily. In the raw botanicals, where ever its presence is possible and its verification through the TLC/HPTLC fingerprint profile is the one of the best ways to identify and evaluate the quality of the finished formulation in the course of development of a standardization protocol as a quality control tool.Keywords
Volatile Oil, HPTLC, Fingerprint Profile, Poly Herbal Formulation, Standardization and Quality Control.References
- Aneesh, Mohamed Hisham, M Sonal Sekhar, Manjusree Madhu, Deepa T.V. International market scenario of traditional Indian herbal drugs - India declining’, IJGP, (2009) 3(3):184-190
- N.B. Joshi, M.B. Shankar. Global Market Analysis of Herbal Drug Formulations. Int. J. Ayu. Pharm. Chem. 4 (2015) 59-65.
- M. Rajani, N.S. Kanaki, Phytochemical standardization of herbal drugs and polyherbal formulations. In: (Eds. K. G. Ramawat, J. M. Merillon) Bioactive Molecules and Medicinal Plants. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg. (2008) 349-369.
- E.Guenther, The essential oils. New York, D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc.
- F. Bakkali, B. Averbeck, D. Averbeck, M. Idaomar. Biological effects of essential oils--a review. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 46 (2008) 446–475.
- T. Hasselstrom, E.J. Hewitt, K.S. Konigsbacher, J. J. Ritter. Composition of volatile oil of black pepper. J. Agric. Food Chem. 5 (1957) 53-55.
- C.J. Muller, W.G. Jennings. Constituents of black pepper, some sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. J. Agric. Food Chem. 15 (1967) 762–766.
- W.G. Jennings, R.E. Wrolstad. Volatile Constituents of Black Peppera. J Fd Sci. 26 (1961) 499-509.
- K.L. Handa, N.C. Nigam, M.L. Sharm, Perfume Kosmetik, 44 (1963) 233-235.
- M.C. Nigam, I.C. Nigam, L. Levi, K.L. Handa. Essential oils and their constituents: xxii. Detection of new trace components in oil of ginger. Can J Chem. 42 (1964) 2610-2615.
- S. Sultana, M. Ali. Chemical composition of volatile oil of the rhizome of Zingiber officinale Roscoe. and its antimicrobial activity. World J. of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sci. 4 (2015) 741-752.
- D.W. Connell. The chemistry of the essential oil and oleoresin of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Flavour Ind. 1 (1970) 677.
- A.G. Mathew, N. Krishnamurthy, E.S. Nambudri, Y.S. Lewis,. Oil of ginger. Flavour Ind. 3 (1973) 78–81.
- Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Formulary of India. Part I, 2nd Edn. Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, 2003.
- WHO, Quality Control Methods for Medicinal Plant Materials, Geneva 1998 34-37.
- P. D. Sethi, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (1st Edition). CBS Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi, X (1996).
- I. Stahl, Thin Layer Chromatography. A Laboratory Hand Book (Student Edition). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, (1969).
- H. Wagner, S. Baldt, E.M. Zgainski, Plant drug analysis. Berlin Springer, (1996).
- Kunle, O. Folashade, Egharevba, H. Omoregie, Ahmadu, P. Ochogu. Standardization of herbal medicines - A review. Int. J. Biodiv. Con. 4 (2012) 101-112.
- Z.Y. Liang, P. Xie, K. Chan. Quality control of herbal medicines. J. Chromb., 812 (2004) 53-70.