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Tiwari, Avinash
- Soil Organic Carbon Variation Under Sub-Tropical Forest of Himachal Pradesh, India
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1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior 474 011, IN
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior 474 011, IN
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Current Science, Vol 122, No 1 (2022), Pagination: 56-60Abstract
It is important to estimate soil organic carbon (SOC) content of natural forests for an understanding of the Himalayan ecosystem. In this study SOC concentration was evaluated at three different soil depths (0–10, 10–20 and 20–30 cm) under Anogeissus latifolia (site I) and Pinus roxburghii (site II) forest stands in Himachal Pradesh, India. SOC (%) in these forests ranged from 0.37% to 2.20% up to 30 cm soil depth and was higher at site I compared to site II. Tree density was also more at site I than site II. The present study shows that the tree species can influence SOC of the forest ecosystem, but other environmental parameters such as soil type, moisture and pH are also responsible for changes in the soil carbon sequestration potential. Carbon sequestration in the study area showed significant contribution in minimizing the increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and improving soil quality.Keywords
Anogeissus latifolia, Carbon Sequestration, Pinus roxburghii, Soil Organic Carbon, Sub-Tropical Forest.References
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- Effect of Different Sites and Dates of Sample Collection on Nitrogen Content in Chlorophytum tuberosum Leaves and Tubers
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Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior-474 011, M.P., IN
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior-474 011, M.P., IN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 7, No 3 (2008), Pagination: 545-548Abstract
World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that at least 80% of the world population rely on traditional systems of medicine for their primary health needs. These systems are largely plant based. The Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM), Bhopal under its conservation assessment and management plan (CAMP) studied status of some selected species of non-timber forest produce (NTFP) of Madhy Pradesh. Researches on amla (Emblica officinale), safed musli (Chlorophytum tuberosum) and chirongi (Bachanania lanzan) have led to a change in State Government policy. An effort was made to study the effect of different sites and dates of sample collection on nitrogen content in Chlorophytum tuberosum at Mandu. The percentage nitrogen content in the leaves at the time of final sampling was maximum at natural site S1 (1.42 percent). The interaction between site and date in the percentage nitrogen content of tubers was statistically significant.Keywords
Medicinal Plants, Natural Medicines, Non-Timber Forest Produce, Chlorophytum tuberosum, Nitrogen Content, Saponin.- Phytosociological Studies of Chlorophytum tuberosum and Associated Plants in the Forests of Mandu, M.P.
Abstract Views :134 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior-474 011, M.P., IN
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior-474 011, M.P., IN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 6, No 2 (2007), Pagination: 229-233Abstract
With the depletion of natural forests, the forest products are getting scarce. The Indian Institute of Forest Management has identified non-timber forest products (NTFP) as a potential revenue generator in future. Thus, all NTFPs have to be managed in such a way that they remain ecologically and socially sustainable. Because of the unawareness of the medicinal values and conservation of Chlorophytum tuberosum, it is being extracted from forests on a large scale to the extent that it has entered the list of endangered species. The phytosociological parameters projected that Chlorophytum tuberosum has a high value of percentage frequency and density. The percentage frequency class showed that the species was natural homogenous and regularly distributed in community.- Effect of Carbofuran Insecticide on VAM Colonization and Phosphorus Uptake in Chilli Plants of Gwalior
Abstract Views :226 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 7, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 5-8Abstract
Vegetables form an important source of essential components of balanced human diet. The indiscriminate use of pesticides in fruits and vegetables is of great concern for health and environment safety. The objective of the present study, is to investigate the effect of carbofuran on VAM colonization and phosphorus uptake in Capsicum annuum Linn. plants. Addition of recommended dose of carbofuran decreased ischolar_main colonization and higher dose of carbofuran effected the ischolar_main colonization adversely. Various doses of carbofuran effected VAM colonization, which indirectly affected phosphorus uptake in chilli plants.Keywords
Carbofuran Insecticide, Phosphorus Uptake, VAM, Colonization.- Effect of Malathion on Morphological Parameters in Coriandrum sativum in Gwalior (M.P.)
Abstract Views :227 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 7, No 2 (2012), Pagination: 151-154Abstract
Experiment was conducted at Jiwaji University, Gwalior. Malathion 50 EC was used. Malathion was sprayed at the rate of 1 ml l-1 of water, 0.5 ml l-1 of water, 2 ml l-1 of water. At low and recommended dosages of malathion coriander did not show any significant reduction in morphological parameters but, at 2 ml l-1 there was reduction in growth parameters.Keywords
Malathion, Morphological Parameters, Coriandrum sativum.- Carbon sequestration potential in natural forests of Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract Views :220 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior 474 011, IN
1 School of Studies in Botany, Jiwaji University, Gwalior 474 011, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 122, No 7 (2022), Pagination: 846-849Abstract
Natural forests play a key role in the mitigation of atmospheric carbon dioxide by sequestering it in their biological system as well as in the soil. In the present study we have assessed the carbon sequestration potential of different natural forests of Bilaspur district, Himachal Pradesh, India, which were subjected to different levels of anthropogenic activities. Above- and below-ground carbon stock present in standing vegetation was analysed at six different forest sites of subtropical forests utilizing the non-destructive method. The stem density in the present study ranged from 474.75 to 799.75 trees/ha. The result shows that carbon stock was highest at site II (131.95 t C/ha) and lowest at site I (70.34 t C/ha), although highest tree density was observed at site I and lowest at site V. The average carbon stock of the study area was recorded as 107.35 t C/ha. The results suggest that tree density and carbon stock in these subtropical forests differ significantly and with proper management strategies and afforestation of the degraded areas, the potential of carbon storage can be enhanced further.Keywords
Anthropogenic activities, carbon sequestration, natural forests, standing vegetationReferences
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