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- Socio-economic Impact of Horticulture Mission on Farmers along with Factors Affecting it: A Sociological Analysis
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Authors
Affiliations
1 CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 10, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 154-160Abstract
In comparison to traditional crops, horticulture crop production is a highly specialised, sophisticated, and profitable endeavour being grown by the farmers. Association between education and level of knowledge was found highly significant. An overwhelming majority (88.7%) of the respondents who had education up to graduation and above level had high level of knowledge about horticultural crops. On the other hand annual family income was found highly significant with the level of knowledge. The relationship between socioeconomic position and knowledge level was found to be highly significant. Nearly three-fourth (78.7%) of the respondents who had high socioeconomic status had high level of knowledge. Association between caste and level of adoption was found highly significant with the level of adoption. It was found that more than half of the respondents (51.0%) were from the general caste and had a high level of adoption. There was a significant association between the type of family and the level of adoption. Regarding socio-economic factors seventy five percent of the respondents agreed that their income increase through horticultural crops. It was also found that 61.9 percent of the respondents were agreed that use of chemical fertilizer decreased in horticultural crops.Keywords
Socio-Economic, Impact, Association, HorticultureReferences
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- status of turmeric growers of chhattisgarh plains. Ph.D. Thesis.
- Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, Indira Gandhi Krishi
- Vishwavidyalaya Raipur, (Chhattisgarh).
- Kumari, V., Chander, S. & Sharma, S. (2022). Knowledge and adoption of drip irrigation
- in citrus crops among farmers of Western Haryana. Indian Journal of Extension
- Education, 58(1), 151-156.
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- Latha, M. (2015). Impact of national horticulture mission in north and middle Andaman
- district of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. M. Sc. Thesis, Department of Agriculture
- Extension, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University,
- (Hyderabad).
- Manchakrao, P.K. (2015). Impact of national horticulture mission on pomegranate
- growers. M.Sc. Thesis, Department of Agriculture Extension, Mahatma Phule Krishi
- Vidyapeeth Rahuri, District Ahmednagar, (Maharashtra).
- Mehena, D. (2014). Impact of NHM on socio-economic development of farmers of
- Odisha. M.Sc. Thesis, College of Agriculture, Department of Agriculture Extension
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- development of horticulture (MIDH) in Haryana. Journal of Agriculture and
- Ecology, 9, 83-91.
- Rao V.V.T. (2008). Knowledge and attitude of beneficiaries towards national
- horticulture mission in Marathwada region. M.Sc. Thesis, Deptt. of Agriculture,
- Extension, Parbhani Marathwada Agricultural, University, ( Parbhani).
- Yadav, S., Sharma, K.C., Yadav, J.P., & Kumar, V. (2022). Impact of national
- horticulture mission on the status of beneficiary farmers in Rajasthan district of
- India. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 22(1), 134-137.
- Assessment of Knowledge and Adoption of Horticultural Crops Under MIDH for Sustainable Crop Production in Haryana
Abstract Views :120 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Sociology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Sociology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 10, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 192-196Abstract
Sustainable horticulture farming is now an unavoidable necessity for environmental rehabilitation and food security. Horticultural crops constitute a significant portion of the total agricultural produce in India. The government of India has proposed to double farmer's income by the year 2022. Horticulture sector has emerged as an important source of income in Haryana and farmers have also started taking up horticulture crops as a separate viable economic activity. The present study was conducted in Fatehabad and Hisar districts of Haryana state. On the whole, 160 respondents were interviewed with the help of well-structured interview schedule. For assessing the knowledge and adoption of horticultural crops under MIDH for sustainable crop production, data were collected by personal interviews with the respondents at their home/ farm. It was found that more than one third of the respondents had partial knowledge about vegetable nursery raising method and subsidies for purchase of tractors and tillers. Two fifth of the respondent had no knowledge about cold storage capacity. It was found that 62.5 per cent of the respondents had fully adopted the fruits crops followed by 43.8 percent who had full adoption of vegetable crops. Only 37.4 percent respondents had partial adoption of vegetable crops. Not a single respondents had adoption of drone and crop scouting technology. Regarding the social impact of horticultural crops under MIDH four fifth majority of the respondents reported improvement in health and education. Regarding the economic impact three fourth percent of the respondents agreed that there was increase in income. Regarding the environmental overwhelming majority of the respondents agreed that degraded land can be utilized.Keywords
Knowledge, Adoption, Sustainable, Mission, Integrated, HorticultureReferences
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- Samantaray, S. K., Panda, P. K., Giri, B. P., & Nayak, M. P. (2019). A study on adoption level of good horticultural practices by the vegetable growers. Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Biosciences, 7(5), 154-159.
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- Yadav, P., & Dahiya, D.S. (2020). Knowledge and adoption of marigold cultivation practices of women farmers in Gurugram district of Haryana. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 56(2), 99-102.
- Yadav, S., Sharma, K.C., Yadav, J.P., & Kumar, V. (2022). Impact of national horticulture mission on the status of beneficiary farmers in Rajasthan district of India. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 22(1), 134-137.
- Knowledge and Adoption of Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture among Farmers of Haryana
Abstract Views :128 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
3 Professor & Head, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
4 Assistant Horticulturist, Department of Horticulture, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
3 Professor & Head, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
4 Assistant Horticulturist, Department of Horticulture, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Education and Management Studies, Vol 12, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 99-103Abstract
The Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture is a centrally sponsored scheme. The main goal of this programme is to maximise the horticulture sector's potential, which includes fruits, vegetables, root and tuber crops, mushrooms, spices, flowers, fragrant plants, coconut, cashew, and cocoa. The present study was conducted in Fatehabad and Hisar districts of Haryana state. On the whole, 160 respondents were interviewed with the help of well-structured interview schedule. An attempt has been made to study the level of knowledge and adoption of MIDH among farmers and it was found that more than fifty percent of the respondents (56.8%) belonged to 36-50 years age group and had more than 6 lakh annual family income. Maximum number of the respondents (50.6%) had high level of mass- media exposure. The majority (78.1%) of the respondent had full knowledge about the pattern for planting fruit crops. Regarding the adoption of horticultural crops and production technology cent percent (100%) of the respondents had no adoption of crop scouting technology in horticultural crops. Ninety percent agreed that degraded land could be better utilized in horticultural crops. Regarding level of knowledge 70.6 percent of the respondents had high knowledge related to horticultural crops.Keywords
Knowledge, Adoption, Constraints, Mission, Integrated, HorticultureReferences
- Daily Current Affairs (2021, May 12). Horticulture in India: Next IAS. https://www.n extias.com/current-affairs/12-05-2021/horticulture-in-india.
- Daily Updates (2021, May 13). Mission for integrated development of horticultureDrishti IAS. https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-updates/daily-news-analysis/m ission-for-integrated-development-of-horticulture
- Dhruw, Y.S. (2018). A study on impact of national horticulture mission on socio-economic status of turmeric growers of Chhattisgarh plains. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Agricultural Extension, Indira Gandhi KrishiVishwavdyalya Raipur (Chhattisgarh).
- Gulkari, K.D. (2011).Attitude of beneficiaries towards national horticulture mission. M.Sc.Thesis, B. A. College of Agriculture Anand Agricultural University, (Anand).
- Harisha, N., Tulsiram, J., Meti, S.K., Chandargi, D.M., & Joshi, A.T. (2019). Extent of adoption of tomato cultivation practices among farmers under shade nets in Kolar district of Karnataka. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 55(1), 28-33.
- Kumari, V., Chander, S., & Sharma, S. (2022). Knowledge and adoption of drip irrigation in citrus crops among farmers of Western Haryana. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 58(1), 151-156.
- Kungumaselvan, T., Devarani, L., Choudhury, A., Singh, R. J., & Hemochandra, L. (2020).Extent of adoption of recommended package of practices of crops by beneficiaries of horticulture hubs in Meghalaya. Indian Journal of Hill Farming, 33(1), 80-86.
- Latha, M. (2015). Impact of national horticulture mission in north and middle Andaman district of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. M. Sc. Thesis, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, (Hyderabad).
- Manchakrao, P.K. (2015). Impact of national horticulture mission on pomegranate growers. M.Sc. Thesis, Department of Agricultural Extension Education, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth Rahuri, District Ahmednagar, (Maharashtra).
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- Yadav, S., Sharma, K.C., Yadav, J.P., & Kumar, V. (2022). Impact of national horticulture mission on the status of beneficiary farmers in Rajasthan district of India. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 22(1), 134-137.