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Pradeep, D.
- Emerging Trends in Artificial Blood
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Biotechnology, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, IN
1 Department of Biotechnology, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, IN
Source
Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol 4, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 199-207Abstract
Blood substitutes are currently undergoing preliminary clinical trials to determine their safety. Two distinctly different classes of oxygen carriers are being developed, each capable of transporting and delivering oxygen to peripheral tissues. The delivery of oxygen by these two methodologies may have both benefits and risks which are unique to its class. Early clinical trials have been promising. However, effective use of these blood substitutes may involve using them in conjunction with other techniques such as normovolemic hemodilution to effectively reduce or eliminate the need for transfusions in certain instances. However, this first generation of clinically safe blood substitutes will not replace allogeneic blood transfusions as a means of treating many types of anemia.Keywords
Hemoglobin-Based Oxygen Carriers (HBOCs), Perfluorocarbon-Based Oxygen Carriers (PFBOCs),Blood Substitute, Blood Pharming.
- Insight in the Field of Biophotonics
Abstract Views :146 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Biotechnology, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering (Autonomous), Hosur – 635 109, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Department of Biotechnology, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering (Autonomous), Hosur – 635 109, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol 4, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 208-212Abstract
Biophotonics is the science of generating and harnessing light (photons) to image, detect and manipulate biological materials. Biophotonics is an emerging area of scientific research that uses light and other forms of radiant energy to understand the inner workings of cells and tissues in living organisms. The approach allows researchers to see, measure, analyze and manipulate living tissues in ways that has not been possible before. Biophotonics is used in biology to study and probe for molecular mechanisms, function of proteins, DNA and other important molecules. It is used in medicine to study tissue and blood at the macro (large-scale) and micro (very small scale) organism level to detect, diagnose and treat diseases in a way that are non-invasive to the body. Examples of biophotonics in biology and medicine include, new laser microscopes that allow measurements of single molecules and tissues at unprecedented resolution, new light-activated chemicals that can be used to weld tissues for surgical applications and to label important proteins, widely tunable ultrafast laser sources, which provide access to molecular dynamics and structure, optical coherence tomography, which allows visualization of tissues and organs.Keywords
Biophotonics, Photons, Biology, Medicine, Tomography.- An Update on Local Anesthesia for Pediatric Dental Patients
Abstract Views :396 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science, IN
2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science, IN
1 Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science, IN
2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 12, No 7 (2019), Pagination: 3169-3174Abstract
Pain control is a crucial part of dentistry, particularly in the management of children. Behavior guidance, dose, equipments and technique of administration of the local anesthetic are influential for successful treatment of a pediatric patient. Local anaesthesia is commonly employed prior to most dental procedures. its is imperative to understand the mechanism is a by which local anaesthetic work. Local anaesthesia also has major clinical implications in that it can precipitate emergencies in patients. The intention is to present review on the relevant data on topics, involved and on the current methods available in the administration of local anesthesia used for pediatric dental patients.Keywords
Local Anaesthesia, Pediatric Patients, Pain Control, Adrenaline, Management.References
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