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Talukdar, Gautam
- Importance of Monitoring Soil Microbial Community Responses to Climate Change in the Indian Himalayan Region
Abstract Views :283 |
PDF Views:84
Authors
Affiliations
1 Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, IN
1 Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 112, No 08 (2017), Pagination: 1622-1623Abstract
Increasing emission rate of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases is the major driver of global temperature increase. Soil microbial respiration is accelerating the release of CO2 in the environment, but the mechanistic understanding of this process is still at its nascent stage. In this note, we discuss the importance of understanding the microbial responses to climate change and associated respiration process in the Indian Himalayan region. We also discuss the goals of microflora component of the ongoing National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem project in tracking climate change impacts in this fragile, mountainous ecosystem.Full Text
References
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- Digital Accessible Knowledge of the Birds of India:Characterizing Gaps in Time and Space
Abstract Views :307 |
PDF Views:73
Authors
Affiliations
1 Biodiversity Institute, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, US
2 Department of Endangered Species Management, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun 248 001, IN
3 UNESCO Category 2 Centre, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun 248 001, IN
4 Protected Area Network, WL Management and Conservation Education Department, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun 248 001, IN
1 Biodiversity Institute, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, US
2 Department of Endangered Species Management, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun 248 001, IN
3 UNESCO Category 2 Centre, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun 248 001, IN
4 Protected Area Network, WL Management and Conservation Education Department, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun 248 001, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 115, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 35-42Abstract
This paper evaluates Digital Accessible Knowledge on occurrence of Indian bird species. More than 2 million primary occurrence records from across India were obtained from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility and eBird. These were processed into maps of inventory completeness across the country both prior to 1980 and after 2000, in an attempt to develop evaluations of faunal change resulting from global climate change. We found good coverage of the country by well-inventoried areas after 2000, but almost no coverage prior to 1980. As such, in before-and-after comparisons documenting effects of global change on Indian birds, the ‘after’ is well documented, but the ‘before’ is lacking. This significant information gap points to the need for digital capture and open sharing of historical information regarding Indian bird species’ occurrences; this information will derive in large part from natural history museum specimens, particularly in India and Great Britain, and potentially from older observational data sources and the literature.Keywords
Birds, Digital Accessible Knowledge, Global Change, India, Primary Biodiversity Data.Full Text
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- A Practive Faeces Collection Protocol for Multidisciplinary Research in Wildlife Science
Abstract Views :257 |
PDF Views:87
Authors
Suvankar Biswas
1,
Supriya Bhatt
1,
Shrutarshi Paul
1,
Shrushti Modi
1,
Tista Ghosh
1,
Bilal Habib
1,
Parag Nigam
1,
Gautam Talukdar
1,
Bivash Pandav
1,
Samrat Mondol
1
Affiliations
1 Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, IN
1 Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, Dehradun 248 001, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 11 (2019), Pagination: 1878-1885Abstract
Faecal samples have become an important noninvasive source of information in wildlife biology and ecological research. Despite regular use of faeces, there is no universal protocol available for faeces collection and storage to answer various questions in wildlife biology. In this study we collected 1408 faeces from ten different species using a dry sampling approach, and achieved 77.49% and 75.25% success rate in mitochondrial and nuclear marker amplifications respectively. We suggest a universal framework to use the same samples to answer different questions. This protocol provides an easy, quick and cheap option to collect non-invasive samples from species living in different environmental conditions to answer multidisciplinary questions in wildlife biology.Keywords
Non-invasive Wildlife Research, Species Biology, Dry Sampling, Variable Habitats, Field Logistics.Full Text
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