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Mahanta, Jagadish
- Assessment of Schoolchildren for Congenital Heart Disease Using Murmurs and Blood Pressure as Markers
Abstract Views :266 |
PDF Views:79
Authors
Prasanta K. Borah
1,
Utpala Devi
1,
Hem C. H. Kalita
2,
Suman K. Paine
1,
Meenakshi Sharma
3,
Jagadish Mahanta
1
Affiliations
1 Regional Medical Research Centre, NE Region (ICMR), Dibrugarh 786 001, IN
2 Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh 786 002, IN
3 Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, IN
1 Regional Medical Research Centre, NE Region (ICMR), Dibrugarh 786 001, IN
2 Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh 786 002, IN
3 Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 110, No 12 (2016), Pagination: 2218-2219Abstract
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the major causes of cardiovascular diseases in developing countries. CHD among neonates and young children is responsible for the largest proportion of mortality (30-50%) caused by birth defects. Though there is a significantly reducing trend observed in both overall and infant mortality resulting from CHD in developed countries like USA and Europe, CHD contributes 14% among 10.3 million total deaths in India, with 1931 disability adjusted life years (DALYs) per 100,000 (refs 2, 3).Full Text
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertension among Mizo Population:A Population-Based Epidemiological Study from North East India
Abstract Views :249 |
PDF Views:75
Authors
Prasanta K. Borah
1,
Suman K. Paine
1,
Hem Ch Kalita
2,
Dipankar Biswas
1,
Dilip Hazarika
1,
Chandra K. Bhattacharjee
1,
Jagadish Mahanta
1
Affiliations
1 Regional Medical Research Centre, NE Region (ICMR), Dibrugarh 786 001, IN
2 Department of Cardiology, Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh 786 002, IN
1 Regional Medical Research Centre, NE Region (ICMR), Dibrugarh 786 001, IN
2 Department of Cardiology, Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh 786 002, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 115, No 10 (2018), Pagination: 1947-1949Abstract
The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension (HTN) in the Mizo population from Mizoram, North East India. We carried out a cross-sectional study among urban and rural populations. Socio-demographic and clinical information, including blood pressure and anthropometric measurements were collected by house-to-house visits and recorded in a predesigned and pretested questionnaire. The study included a total of 12,313 subjects (male: 5707, female: 6606) from urban (n = 5853) and rural (n = 6460) localities. All information was analysed using the statistical package SPSS- 17. Prevalence of HTN was 15.9% with significant urban–rural (18.9% versus 13.2%, P < 0.001) and gender variation (18.2% versus 13.9%, P < 0.001). Logistic regression analysis in the overall (rural and urban) model was carried out, which revealed that age, extra salt (salt as a side dish), tuibur (a special form of tobacco), high BMI and sedentary lifestyle were independently associated with HTN (P < 0.05). This study has public health implications, as community- based lifestyle intervention of these risk factors may alleviate the burden of HTN.Keywords
Dietary Salt, Epidemiological Study, Hypertension, Prevalence and Risk Factors.Full Text
References
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