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Ahmad, Mohammad
- A Review-Acute Respiratory Infections-The Forgotten Killer of Children
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Azad Institute of Pharmacy & Research, Azadpur, Adjacent CRPF Camp, Bijnour, Lucknow - 226 002, Uttar Pradesh, IN
2 Mangalayatan University, Beswan, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, IN
3 Integral University, Department of Pharmacy, Bas-ha Kursi Road, Dashauli, Uttar Pradesh 226026, IN
1 Azad Institute of Pharmacy & Research, Azadpur, Adjacent CRPF Camp, Bijnour, Lucknow - 226 002, Uttar Pradesh, IN
2 Mangalayatan University, Beswan, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, IN
3 Integral University, Department of Pharmacy, Bas-ha Kursi Road, Dashauli, Uttar Pradesh 226026, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 5, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 49-54Abstract
Infections of the respiratory tract are perhaps the most common human aliment. While they are a source of discomfort, disability and loss of time for most adults, they are a substantial cause of morbidity and mortality in young children and the elderly. Many of these infections run their natural course in older children and in adults without specific treatment and without complications. However, in young infants, small children and in the elderly, or in persons with impaired respiratory tract reserves, it increases the morbidity and mortality rates. Acute respiratory tract infections are the most common illnesses in childhood, comprising as many as 50% of all illnesses in children less than 5 years old and 30% in children aged 5 - 12 years. Multiple factors determine the frequency and nature of these illnesses. These include host factors, environmental factors and infecting agents. The common acute respiratory tract infections will be individually discussed, highlighting the diagnostic features and current management guidelines.Keywords
Morbidity, Mortality, Acute Respiratory Tract Infections.- Effect of Length Ratio on Heat Exchange Rate by a Triangular Heat Generating Conductive Body Inside an Enclosure
Abstract Views :180 |
PDF Views:101
Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Engg., Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 School of Engg., Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems, Vol 10, No 5 (2018), Pagination: 377-380Abstract
This paper presents a numerical analysis of the conjugate heat exchange inside a square enclosure full of a copper-water nanofluid. The enclosure also contains a heat-generating solid triangular block (a source of heat) at the center. While the horizontal walls of the enclosure are viewed as adiabatic, its perpendicular walls are operated at a consistently low temperature. The second order upwind scheme is used for the convective term and SIMPLE algorithm, to lead the numerical analysis and solve the discrete equations using the commercial software FLUENT 15.0. The consequences of the numerical investigations are then used to clear up the effect of length-ratio and transfer of heat. As per observations, the expansion in the length-ratio influences the rate of heat transfer.Keywords
Conjugate Heat Exchanger, Enclosure, Nano-Fluid, Natural Convection, Nusselt Number, Rayleigh Number.References
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