- Bhaskar Agarwal
- H A Alvi
- Varun Arora
- Srishti Agarwal
- S. P. Ghrera
- A. K. Baral
- Bijender
- Sunil Kumar
- Nitin Kumar
- A. S. Rajawat
- H. B. Chauhan
- R. Ratheesh
- S. Rode
- R. J. Bhanderi
- M. Mahapatra
- R. Yadav
- S. P. Abraham
- S. S. Singh
- K. N. Keshri
- Ajai
- Taruna .
- Piyush Lotia
- Nikhil Goel
- Nipun Sharma
- Mohit kumar
- Amit Kumar Singh
- Basudeb Das
- Sanjay Kumar
- Masood Maqbool
- Satyam Sharma
- International Journal of Contemporary Medicine
- Indian Journal of Science and Technology
- International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology
- Current Science
- Journal of Commerce and Accounting Research
- International Journal of Innovative Research and Development
- IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Kumar, Mohit
- Relating Central Incisor to Inner Canthal Distance - A Flexible Approach Adaptable to Different Population Groups
Authors
1 Senior Resident, IN
2 Department of Prosthodontics, Santosh University, Ghaziabad, UP, IN
3 Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IN
4 Active Research Group, Taj Enclave Basement, Tulsidas Marg, Chowk, Lucknow, UP, IN
5 De Dentist Clinic & Research centre, Lucknow, UP, IN
Source
International Journal of Contemporary Medicine, Vol 1, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 8-11Abstract
Purpose: Knowing the fact that human body is bilaterally symmetrical, the facial profile is also bilaterally symmetrical, and hence the proportions applying to one medial part of face can be extended to the other parts too. Keeping this in mind the aim was to explore whether inner canthal distance (ICD) can be related to central incisor width (CIW). Material & Method: ICD and CIW of the 309 samples were measured along with their age and gender. Age and gender corrected standard curves were plotted between ICD and CIW to formulate a linear correlation. After obtaining the standard curves, the coefficients for age and ICD were obtained separately for both the sexes in the form of equation y =α + β1a1 + β2a2 where y=Calculated CIW (CCIW), is the constant, β1 and β2 are the coefficients derived for age and ICD respectively. Result: The results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in CIW and CCIW. The interquartile range of differences was within 0.5 mm for both the genders. Conclusion: By using the variable, inner canthal distance can be used as a predictor of CIW. The method can successfully be used for treatment planning amongst edentulous subjects.Keywords
Inner Canthal Distance, Central Incisor, Esthetic, Edentulous, Proportions.References
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- Frush JP, Fisher RD. Dentogenics: Its practical application. J Prosthet Dent 1959; 9:914- 21.
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- Al Wazzan K, Al Haidan A, Al Madi Ebtissam, Mufarj AA. The relationship between facial references and mesiodistal width of maxillary anterior teeth among Saudi patients. ADJ 1995; 20:39-44.
- Scandrett FR, Kerber PE, Umrigar ZR. A clinical evaluation of techniques to determine the combined width of the maxillary anterior teeth and the maxillary central incisor. J Prosthet Dent 1982; 48:15-22.
- Abdullah MA. Inner canthal distance and geometric progression as a predictor of maxillary central incisor width. J Prosthet Dent 2002; 88: 16-20.
- Abdullah MA, Stipho HD, Talic YF, Khan N. The significance of inner canthus distance in prosthodontics. Saudi Dental J 1997; 9:36-39.
- Garn SM, Lewis AB, Swindler DR, Kerewsky RS. Genetic control of sexual dimorphism in tooth size. J Dent Res 1967; 46:963-72.
- A New Group Key Transfer Protocol Using CBU Hash Function
Authors
1 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Cambridge Institute of Technology, Tatisilwai, Ranchi (Jharkhand), IN
2 Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat, Distt. Solan, (H.P), IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 7, No 1 (2014), Pagination: 19-24Abstract
In this paper we have proposed and successfully implemented a new group key transfer protocol based on CBU hash function. The proposed scheme relies on mutually trusted Key Distribution Center (KDC) to generate and distribute session keys to all communicating entities secretly. In this scheme the key information is broadcasted at once to all the participating entities, but with the available information only the authorized user will be able to recover the actual session key. The advantage of this protocol lies in the fact that even if the pre-shared master key gets compromised, the attacker will still will not be able to recover the actual session key. Furthermore, our protocol makes use of CBU hash function along with Advanced Encryption Standards (AES) to provide confidentiality.Keywords
Group Key Transfer Protocol, CBU Hash Function, Key Distribution Centre (KDC), Advance Encryption Standards (AES), ConfidentialityReferences
- Blakely GR. Safeguarding cryptographic keys. Proc Am Federation of Information Processing Soc (AFIPS '79). Nat'l Computer Conf. 1979; 48:313–317.
- Berkovits S. How to broadcast a secret. Advances in Cryptology–CRYPTO '91. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 1991; 547:536–541.
- Stalling W. Cryptography and network security. 4th ed.; 2005.
- Adusumilli P, Zou X, Ramamurthy B. DGKD: Distributed Group Key Distribution with authentication capability. Workshop on Information assurance and Security. IEEE; 2005 Jun.
- Zhang Q, Wang Y. A centralized key management scheme for hierarchical access control. IEEE Communication Society. 2004; 4.
- Harn L, Lin C. Authenticated group key transfer protocol based on secret sharing. IEEE Transactions on Computers. 2010 Jun; 59(6).
- Sherman AT, McGrew DA. Key establishment in large dynamic groups using one-way function trees. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 2003 May; 29(5) : 444–458.
- Song R, Korba L, Yee GOM. A scalable group key manage- ment protocol. IEEE Communication Letters. 2008 July; 12(7).
- Chang C-C , Lin C-H, Chen C-Y. A conference key distribution scheme using interpolating polynomials. IEEE International Conference on Multi-media and Ubiquitous Engineering; 2007; 1(2):963–967.
- Metal M. A new secure multi-cast key distribution protocol using combinatorial boolean approach. Int J Netw Secur. 2009 Jan; 8(1).
- The Influence of Various Paper Coating Pigments on Paper Performance and Printability: A Review
Authors
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, IN
2 Print & Graphic Communication, GJUS&T, Hisar, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 2, No 2 (2012), Pagination: 27-29Abstract
The paper industry is continuously and consistently improving paper quality and printability in order to meet higher printer and consumer standards. One key to improve print quality is to have a suitable coating on surface empirically so as to derive the mechanisms that improve final print quality. The technology to characterize paper coatings has evolved rapidly over the past several years. This technology is reviewed here in the context of coating component identification, the internal structure of coatings, physical and optical properties of coating surfaces and printability. The premise of this review is that techniques discussed here are applicable to coating pigments, coating formulations, end user properties and final performance on a typical multicolour printing press.- Effect of Physical Properties of Pigment on Coated Paper Quality and Printability
Authors
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, IN
2 Print & Graphics Communication, GJUS&T, Hisar, IN
3 TCIRD, Yamunanagar, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 2, No 3 (2012), Pagination: 90-93Abstract
The properties of the coating colour and the final coating depend a lot on the pigments used in the coating colour. When choosing pigment for a certain product, the product specifications that must be considered are brightness, gloss and opacity and ink absorption. The rheological properties of coating colour greatly affect the runnablity of paper. The morphology of the pigment particle affects the properties of the coating colour and the final coating.Keywords
Pigment, Coated Paper Quality.- Assessment of Coastal Erosion along the Indian Coast on 1:25,000 Scale Using Satellite Data of 1989-1991 and 2004-2006 Time Frames
Authors
1 Space Applications Centre, Indian Space Research Organisation, Ahmedabad 380 015, IN
2 Central Water Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, New Delhi 110 606, IN
3 Central Water Commission, Ministry of Water Resources, Kochi 682 020, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 109, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 347-353Abstract
The long stretch of coastline on either side of the Indian peninsula is subjected to varied coastal processes and anthropogenic pressures, which makes the coast vulnerable to erosion. There is no systematic inventory of shoreline changes occurring along the entire Indian coast on 1 : 25,000 scale, which is required for planning measures to be taken up for protecting the coast at the national level. It is in this context that shoreline change mapping on 1 : 25,000 scale for the entire Indian coast based on multidate satellite data in GIS environment has been carried out for 1989-1991 and 2004-2006 time frame. The present communication discusses salient observations and results from the shoreline change inventory. The results show that 3829 km (45.5%) of the coast is under erosion, 3004 km (35.7%) is getting accreted, while 1581 km (18.8%) of the coast is more or less stable in nature. Highest percentage of shoreline under erosion is in the Nicobar Islands (88.7), while the percentage of accreting coastline is highest for Tamil Nadu (62.3) and Goa has the highest percentage of stable shoreline (52.4). The analysis shows that the Indian coast has lost a net area of about 73 sq. km during 1989-1991 and 2004-2006 time frame. In Tamil Nadu, a net area of about 25.45 sq. km has increased due to accretion, while along the Nicobar Islands about 93.95 sq. km is lost due to erosion. The inventory has been used to prepare a Shoreline Change Atlas of the Indian Coast.Keywords
Accretion, Coastal Erosion, Shoreline Changes, High and Low Tide Lines, Satellite Data.- Inter-Linkages between India and World Stock Markets and European Debt Crisis
Authors
1 Satyawati College (Evening), University of Delhi, Delhi, IN
Source
Journal of Commerce and Accounting Research, Vol 4, No 3-4 (2015), Pagination: 47-59Abstract
This paper examines the inter-linkages and long run cointegration of Indian economy with other economies of the world (US, Europe, Other Emerging markets, and World economy) using standard indices of MSCI over the period April, 2001 to March, 2013. We also investigate Indian economy's response to recent global turbulence European Debt crisis (EDC). We use Granger causality test, Johansen co-integration test and Impulse response analysis of Vector auto-regression framework to test various hypotheses. There is no contagious effect of EDC on Indian economy. During post-EDC, the Indian economy is granger caused by US and world economies. Further during the pre as well as post-EDC period, no cointegrating relationship has been found. This low level of co integration, despite presence of short run causal relationship, shows that global shocks might destabilize Indian economy in long run. Especially, Impulse response analysis revealed that Indian economy seems to be affected from the shocks created in the European markets and such shock persists in Indian economy for more than 10 months.These results have important policy implications. The policy makers need to understand that although there is no contagious effect of EDC on Indian economy but interdependency can destabilize Indian economy for much longer period.Keywords
Global Financial Crisis, Inter-Linkages, Granger Causality, Johansen Co-Integration Test, Impulse Response Analysis, European Debt Crisis.- Contrasting Levels of Financial Capability in India – An Exploratory Study
Authors
Source
International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, Vol 4, No 9 (2015), Pagination:Abstract
It is a known fact that the engines of development of a nation largely depend upon the people use money and how they optimize the use of money. Perhaps the level of progress can be gauged from the levels of financially capable behavior exhibited by the individuals.
The financial capability is in turn an output of various parameters. Each of the parameters may vary across socioeconomic profile and across nations. The term financial capability can be used interchangeably with financial literacy in many nations. In any case, it is definitely an important predictor of the intensity with which financial inclusion can succeed in a nation. The levels of financial capability precede the onset of financial inclusion and play an instrumental role in speed up the macroeconomic growth. This research paper is an effort to derive a framework for financial capability in Indian context. It also attempts to find the levels of each of the components across socioeconomic profile.
Keywords
Financial capability, financial literacy, financial inclusion, growth and development- Voice Conversion by Advance Method
Authors
Source
International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, Vol 4, No 5 (2015), Pagination:Abstract
Voice conversion is nothing but the modification of the characteristics of voice signal of one speaker (source speaker) so that it sounds as if it had been pronounced by different speaker (target speaker). In this method of Voice conversion we use the spectral characteristics such as frequency, power spectral density, amplitude etc. As compare to other methods this method provides more efficient transformation because in this method we are using more than one spectral characteristics.
Since, here we are using many characteristics of the signal so we can say that it is an implementation of frequency-warping-based voice transformation in which only the frequency of both source and target speaker are extracted and modify. Evaluation by objective tests and formal listening tests show that the proposed transform method greatly improves the quality, naturalness as well as noise information of the converted voice signal compared with other proposed transformation methods.
Over the last few years, the interest in voice conversion has risen significantly due to its wide application. Two main aspects of the transformation problem are voice quality and intonation.
In this paper, we focus on the control of noise which present in the voice. More significantly, our aim is to represent by an appropriate model, trained from experimental data, the statistical relations between the spectral envelopes of two different speakers uttering the same text. To differentiate this problem from the general voice transformation task, which would also necessitate a proper analysis and control of the characteristics of signal, we will refer to the control of the spectral envelop as spectral transformation.
Keywords
voice conversion, frequency, spectral characteristic- Holography
Authors
Source
International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, Vol 2, No 5 (2013), Pagination:Abstract
Holography is the technique of forming 3 dimensional images by use of lasers, based on the phenomenon of interference and diffraction of light. The British Physicist Dennis Gabor first invented holographic method in year 1971. From then until now many scientist and theoretical physicists have introduced many holography methods each one proving better then the other. In this paper we are trying to study the methods of producing holographic images and using that concept in designing a holographic security system. In this research we shall also study about the use of laser and its use in producing the holographic images. For a better understanding of the concept of holography we need to understand interference and diffraction. We will try to explore more holography applications as once Elbert Einstein said- "If we knew what it was we were doing, it would not be called research, would it? " Therefore our main focus is that all the concepts are easy to understand from the perspective of beginners as well as the masters of this field.
- Market Microstructure of Corporate Bond Market in India:An Empirical Analysis
Authors
1 Department of Commerce, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi, Delhi, IN
2 Satyawati College (E), University of Delhi, Delhi, IN
Source
Journal of Commerce and Accounting Research, Vol 6, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 9-15Abstract
A smooth and robust corporate debt market is considered crucial for the development and stability of an economy. A well-developed corporate debt market enables efficient allocation of funds, facilitates infrastructure financing, improves the health of corporate balance sheets and safeguards financial stability by sharing the burden of banking sector in financial system of an economy.
In the present paper, we have adopted historical approach of market efficiency to study the corporate bond market in India. The study investigates the difference between BSE and NSE platforms of trading in corporate bond market in India. Also, to study market efficiency of these market, historical approach of market efficiency has been used. This approach is based on the notion that as market matures, it became more efficient. The descriptive analysis and semi-log regression equations have been used on the datasets. The period of study is 9 years from April, 2007 to March, 2016.
The descriptive analysis supported the hypothesis that there is a difference between the two trading platforms of corporate bond market in India. During the period 2007-2016, it has been found that the number of trades at BSE was growing at lower rate but with higher average amount raised per trade than NSE. It shows that BSE has effectively filtered out better quality trades from trades from overall market. However, total amount raised at NSE was higher than BSE, it could be the reckless behaviour of investors or informational inefficiency and needs further investigation. The findings may help policymakers, regulators and participants to take judicious decisions to make trading in corporate bond market more beneficial for all stakeholders.
Keywords
Corporate Bond Market, Market Efficiency, Historical Approach, Indian Financial System.References
- Bhanumurthy, K. V., & Singh, A. K. (2012). IPO market microstructure: Who are the gainers and who are lossers? Business Analyst, 33(1), 65-93.
- Eichengreen, B., & Luengnaruemitchai, P. (2004). Why doesn’t asia have bigger bond markets? NBER Working Paper No. w10576.
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- Khanna, V., & Varottil, U. (2012). Developing the market for corporate bonds in India. National Stock Exchange. NSE.
- Madhavan, A. (2000). Market microstructure: A survey. Journal of Financial Markets, (3), 205-258.
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- The Study of Impulsivity in Bipolar Mania
Authors
1 Department of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi, IN
2 Department of Psychiatry Central Institute of Psychiatry Ranchi, Jharkhand, IN
3 Department of Clinical Psychology Institute of Mental Health Govt. Mental Hospital, Amritsar, Punjab, IN
4 Division of Trauma Surgery & Critical Care, JPNATC, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IN
5 Department of Clinical Psychology PGIMER- Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 6, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 243-247Abstract
It is largely accepted that impulsivity is part of bipolar disorder. However, presence of various sub-facets of impulsivity in bipolar disorder remains largely unknown. The present study aims to see various sub-components of impulsivity in patients diagnosed with BPAD current episode manic type. Purposive sampling was used to select 20 patients with diagnosis of BPAD current episode manic type (based on ICD-10 DCR) (group 1) from a tertiary care hospital. Another 20 normal healthy subjects (group 2) were taken from accompanying person on the score of less than 3 in GHQ-12. Both the groups were matched on age, sex and education level obtained through initial assessment on socio-demographic clinical data sheet. All the subjects (n=40) were assessed using Barratt Impulsivity Scale and Stocking of Cambridge test, (a sub test of CANTAB). There was a statistically significant difference between group 1 and group 2 on measures of BIS. On SOC, significant differences were obtained on subcomponents of Mean Subsequent Thinking Time and Problems Solved in Minimum Moves. The findings of this study suggest that impulsivity more present in patients with BPAD thannormal subjects.Keywords
Impulsivity, Bipolar Affective Disorder, Mania.References
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