- Arindrangshu Pramanik
- Koushik Roy
- Mishtun Ruj
- Prabir Biswas
- Anirban Bhattacharya
- Pranab Kumar Mondal
- Dibyendu Ghosh
- Subhajit Kar
- Santanu Chakravorty
- Santam Sinha
- Arijit Dutta
- Asis Mazumdar
- Rupak Saha
- Ajay Kumar Das
- Kanhu Keshab Jena
- Manajit Mandal
- Pranab Kumar Gorh
- Santanu Das
- Debasish Biswas
- Swastika Talukder
- Spandan Samanta
- Manaswita Karmakar
- Priyanshu Roy
- Saikat Mondal
- Subhasish Das
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Mukherjee, Sanchayan
- Water in the Perspective of Global Economic Scenario
Authors
1 Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, IN
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 10 (2011), Pagination: 1-6Abstract
From the dawn of civilization water and man are related to each other. Man lives on water but, unfortunately, cares little for it. Time has come to understand the importance of water on the earth and stop indiscriminate use of the same. Conservation of water is the need of the hour. Human Development Index and use of water are inter-related. India has different rates of precipitation in different parts of it. For example, Rajasthan with 8% of the country's population has only 1% of the total water resources of the country whereas Bihar with 10% of the country's population has 5% of water resources. A large amount of area in this country is affected by drought. The role of major dams has also been discussed.Keywords
Water Resource, Economy, Utilization, Scarcity.- Determination of the Escape Velocity of a Particle on a Riverbank
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, IN
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 9 (2010), Pagination: 26-28Abstract
The erosion of the river bank is a complex mechanism and sediment particles are subjected to a number of forces. Among those forces, force of cohesion between the particles plays a very significant role, and, until now, not much progress has been made to analyze the cohesive force in a comprehensive manner. It is imperative that a particle is surrounded by a family of similar sort of particles and ail are bounded together under this force of cohesion. In this article, a review of the already existing equations available for determination of the escape velocity of a particle on the riverbank is made and a new equation has been suggested. The proposed equation takes into account the micro-level variations in the system comprising of a host of particles in dynamic equilibrium.Keywords
River Bank, Erosion, Particle Shape, Escape Velocity.- Optimum Selection of Cooling Tower
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, IN
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 8 (2008), Pagination: 17-22Abstract
The selection of cooling tower is influenced by a number of factors. Proper selection of cooling tower can bring the best performance out of it. A faulty selection may prove to be detrimental to the plant. The present article deals with a thorough literature survey regarding the comparative study and, therefore, the selection of cooling towers. The performance of a cooling tower is highly case-dependent and one has to be very careful a while choosing the best cooling tower for given industrial application.- From the Editor's Desk
Authors
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 6 (2005), Pagination:Abstract
For the sixth year "Reason" is seeing the light of the day. Through all these years many a technical article has been published in "Reason" that has drawn accolades from all corners. It has always been the hallmark of the technical magazine of the college. Every year it brings in new ideas. Facts, when combined with ideas constitute the greatest force in the world. The world of science and technology always comes up with changes, and "Reason" plays its small but invaluable part in acquainting us with the changes. Somebody has rightly said, "we must dare to think 'unthinkable' thoughts.- From the Editor's Desk
Authors
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 7 (2006), Pagination:Abstract
It is a matter of pride and pleasure that Reason is going to see the light of the day for the seventh consecutive year. Through all these years it has always been the mirror of the academic environment of Kalyani Government Engineering College in true sense. It is the beloved child of the family of the college. There has never been dearth of articles enriched with knowledge and depth. Science and technology have progressed in the last few years by leaps and bounds, and the world experiences newer dimensions in life styles, and, ironically, more and more complicated problems to face.- Industrial Piping - Materials & Applications
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 2 (2001), Pagination: 11-12Abstract
The commonly used materials used for industrial piping are ferrous metallic pipes, non-ferrous metallic pipes, lined pipes&non-metallic pipes. In this articles we shall discuss about these different materials and their applications because, after all, material selection plays a major role in powerplant and process piping.- Study of a Shear-Driven Flow between Two Infinitely Long Moving Parallel Plates
Authors
1 Mechanical Engineering Department, IIT Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, IN
2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, West Bengal, IN
Source
Journal of the Association of Engineers, India, Vol 83, No 3-4 (2013), Pagination: 35-44Abstract
The present work stud1ies the effect of viscous dissipation on the limiting value of Nusselt number for a laminar shear-driven flow of Newtonian fluid between two infinite parallel plates. In order to make the flow occur, both the plates are assumed to move in the axial direction at a constant speed. The study considers the flow to be hydro-dynamically fully developed, while both the plates are kept at unequal constant temperatures. A few assumptions, which are commonly employed in the literature, are considered only to obtain the solution in an analytical framework. In order to delve deep into the effect of viscous hearting on the thermal transport characteristics of forced convective heat transfer, the closed-form expressions of limiting Nusselt numbers are evaluated in terms of the Brinkman number. The study concentrates on the viscous dissipation with the heat transfer characteristics, and, thus, emphasis is given to the viscous heating arising out of the movement of both the plates relative to each other. The effects of the viscous heating and degree of asymmetric wall heating on the heat transfer characteristics are found to be significant following the variation of the Nusselt number. The variation of Nusselt number portrays the existence of the point of singularities at different locations. The point of singularity, as seen on the variation, is the outcome of the equilibrium between the heat generated owing to the viscous heating and the heat supplied by the wall.Keywords
Shear-Driven Flow, Viscous Dissipation, Nusselt Number, Brinkman Number.- Effect of Variation of Inter-Particle Distance on the Erodibility of a Riverbank under Cohesive and Viscous Forces
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani – 741235, Nadia, West Bengal, IN
Source
Journal of the Association of Engineers, India, Vol 82, No 1-2 (2012), Pagination: 25-34Abstract
The riverbank erosion mechanism is very complex, and sediment particles on the riverbank are subjected to a number of forces. Among those forces, the force of cohesion between the particles plays a very significant role. Also important is the viscous force coming into play due to the presence of water-bridge between each pair of particles. Frequency of bank failure is proportional to the erosion rate and bank failure causes flood. Every particle is surrounded by a family of similar particles, and all are bound together under this force of cohesion. In this paper, a recently published analytical model named the ''Truncated Pyramid Model'' for the arrangement of particles has been used, and the general equations for the impending acceleration, as well as the escape velocity, of a particle have been modified to accommodate the viscous force. The effect of the forces on a soil particle is presented graphically for pure water. The graphs depict the deviation from results of the previously published research work due to the consideration of the viscous force. The escape velocity of a particle is the key to determining the other parameters related to riverbank erosion, such as the entrainment rate and the volumetric rate of bank erosion.Keywords
Sediment Particle, Escape Velocity, Inter-Particle Distance, Liquid Bridge, Truncated Pyramid Model.- Effect of the Variation of Inter-Particle Separation Distance and Separation Time on Escape Velocity of Sediment Particles of a River Bank under the Action of Cohesive and Viscous Forces
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani - 741235, West Bengal, IN
2 School of Water Resources Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata - 700032, IN
Source
Indian Science Cruiser, Vol 31, No 4 (2017), Pagination: 36-49Abstract
Mechanism of erosion along a riverbank is full of complexity in nature. Among many forces on the sediment particles along a riverbank, cohesive and viscous forces are predominant. A family of similar particles surrounds every particle and they are bound together under the action of cohesive and viscous forces. In this paper, sediment particles are arranged according to the truncated pyramid model and a general equation for the escape velocity of a particle has been suggested. It is observed that this escape velocity is very much dependent on the inter-particle separation distance for a given liquid bridge volume between a pair of adjacent particles. Determination of the escape velocity is an approach to quantification of volumetric erosion rate. In this paper, a comparison has been made between the values of the escape velocity obtained from a previous study considering only cohesive force and the values of the escape velocity obtained considering both cohesive and viscous forces for a particular liquid bridge volume. All the other parameters remain the same for both the cases. It has been shown that the values of the escape velocity obtained in the present study considering both cohesive and viscous forces increase a considerable amount than the values obtained in the previous study considering cohesive force only for the same input parameters.Keywords
Riverbank Erosion, Sediment Particle, Cohesive Force, Viscous Force, Separation Distance, Separation Time, Escape Velocity.References
- A.B. Yu, C.L. Feng, R.P. Zou, R.Y. Yang, On the relationship between porosity and interparticle forces, Powder Technology. Vol 130, page 70-76, 2003
- A. Dutta, S. Mukherjee, A. Mazumdar, Influence of viscosity on sediment transport along a river bank, Indian Science Cruiser. Vol 27, No. 4, page-13-17, 2013
- F. Mu, X. Su, Analysis of liquid bridge between spherical particles, China Particuology. Vol 5, page 420-424, 2007
- F. Soulie, M.S.E. Youssoufi, F. Cherblanc, C. Saix, Capillary cohesion and mechanical strength of polydisperse granular materials, The European Physics Journal. E Vol 21, page 349-357, 2006
- J.G. Duan, Analytical approach to calculate rate of bank erosion, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. Vol 131, No. 11, page 980-989, 2005
- K.E.K. Abderrezzak, A.D. Moran, E. Mosselman, J.P. Bouchard, H. Habersack, D. Aelbrecht, A physical, movable-bed model for non-uniform sediment transport, fluvial erosion and bank failure in rivers, Journal of Hydro-environment Research. Vol 8, page 95-114, 2014
- M.E.D. Urso, C.J. Lawrence, M.J. Adams, A two-dimensional study of the rupture of funicular liquid bridges, Chemical Engineering Science. Vol 57, page 677-692, 2002
- M.M. Kohonen, D. Geromichalos, M. Scheel, C. Schier, S. Herminghaus, On capillary bridges in wet granular materials, Physica A. Vol 339, page 7-15, 2004
- M. Rinaldi, N. Casagli, S. Dapporto, A. Gargini, Monitoring and modelling of pore water pressure Changes and riverbank stability during flow events, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. Vol 29, page 237-254, 2004
- R. Bravo, P. Ortiz, J.L. Perez-Aparicio, Incipient sediment transport for non-cohesive landforms by the discrete element method (DEM), Applied Mathematical Modelling. Vol 38, page 1326-1337, 2014
- R. Zhang, J. Li, Simulation on mechanical behaviour of cohesive soil by Distinct Element Method, Journal of Terramechanics, Vol 43, page 303-316, 2006
- S. Cai, B. Bhushan, Meniscus and viscous forces during separation of hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces with liquid-mediated contacts, Material Science and Engineering. R Vol 61, page 78-106, 2008
- S.E. Darby, C.R. Thorne, Development and testing of riverbank-stability analysis, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. Vol 122, No.8, page 443-454, 1998
- S.J.R. Simons, X. Pepin, D. Rossetti, Predicting granule behaviour through micro-mechanistic investigations, International Journal of Mineral Processing Vol 72, page 463-475, 2003
- S. Mukherjee, A. Mazumdar, Study of effect of the variation of inter-particle distance on the erodibility of a riverbank under cohesion with a new model, Journal of Hydro-environment Research. Vol 4, page 235-242, 2010
- S.S. Hsiau, S.C. Yang, Numerical simulation of self-diffusion and mixing in a vibrated granular bed with the cohesive effect of liquid bridges, Chemical Engineering Science. Vol 58, page 339-351, 2003
- T. Groger, U. Tuzun, D.M. Heyes, Modelling and measuring of cohesion in wet granular materials, Powder Technology. Vol 133, page 203-215, 2003
- Simulation of Supercritical Bend Flow through an Open Channel
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani- 741235, Nadia, West Bengal, IN
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 15 (2016), Pagination: 22-31Abstract
The present work investigates turbulent supercritical (Froude Number>1) bend flow through an open channel. The CFD-based model, ANSYS FLUENT version 13.0, is used to solve the threedimensional (3D) continuity and Navier-Stokes equations. The standard k =ε turbulence model is considered for the investigation. The model is applied to the channel bend geometry as described in a published experimental work. Results in the form of velocity profiles and non-dimensional water depths are obtained and compared with the already published experimental findings. The results obtained through the present work as compared to the published ones indicate that three-dimensional modelling technique plays a significant role in the entire endeavour and, thus, the three-dimensional approach makes highly-improved predictions. Also, the three-dimensional simulation indicates the existence of a nonlinear gradient of water depth as the water flows through the bend.Keywords
Supercritical Flow, Froude Number, Channel Bend, Turbulence.References
- Poggi, B, Correntive Locinei Canali in Curva (High-speed Flow in Curved Chutes). L’Energia Elettrica, Vol. 33, No. 7, pp. 465480, 1956 [in Italian].
- Tahershamsi, A., The Effect of Bends upon Surface Waves in Open Channels of Circular Cross Section. PhD Thesis, Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, University of Manchester, Institute of Science and Technology UK, pp. 235-257, 1988.
- Dammuller, D.C., Bhallamudi M. and Chaudhry M.H., Modeling of Unsteady Flow in Curved Channels. Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 115, No. 11, pp. 1479-1494, 1989.
- Reinaure, R. and Hager W.H. Supercritical Bend Flow. Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 123, No. 3, pp. 208-218, 1997.
- FrazAo S.S. and Zech Y. Dam-Break in Channels with 90° Bend. Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 128, No. 11, pp. 956-968, 2002.
- Beltrami, G.M., Repetto R. and Guzzo A.D., A Simple Method to Regularize Supercritical Flow Profiles in Bends. Hydraulic Research, Vol. 45, pp. 773-786, 2007.
- Masoud, M.N., Reyhaneh-Sadat, G.H. and Mahnaz, G.H., 3-D Numerical Simulation of Supercritical Flow in Bends of Channel, Proceedings of International Conference on Mechanical, Automotive and Materials Engineering, Dubal, pp. 167-171, Jan 7-8, 2012.
- Determination of The Escape Velocity of Particles on A Riverbank Using the Truncated Pyramid Model
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani - 741235, West Bengal, IN
2 School of Water Resources Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata - 700032, IN
Source
Indian Science Cruiser, Vol 24, No 5 (2010), Pagination: 38-46Abstract
In this paper it has been shown that the cohesive force binds the particles on a riverbank. The escape velocity of the particles is a function of the inter-particle distance, the mean radius of the particles and the volume of water entrapped between them. The escape velocity is the velocity required by a particle to get separated from the riverbank. It helps in determination of other relevant parameters like volumetric rate of bank erosion, entrainment rate and so on. Unlike the previous research here light has been thrown on the cohesive force between the adjacent particles in a deterministic manner. The influence of a gradual increase in the volume of water bridge on the escape velocity of a particle has also been studied.
An analysis of the data has been made to find the level of significance of the input parameters. This includes a regression analysis for calculation of the residual values between the predicted and the calculated escape velocities. Corresponding graphs have also been plotted to present these variations pictorially.
Keywords
Cohesive Force, Inter-Particle Distance, Water Bridge, Truncated Pyramid Model.- Influence of Viscosity on Sediment Transport along a River Bank
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani - 741235, West Bengal, IN
2 School of Water Resources Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata - 700032, IN
Source
Indian Science Cruiser, Vol 27, No 4 (2013), Pagination: 13-17Abstract
A particle on a riverbank is subjected to a number of forces. Among them, cohesive and viscous forces are predominant, hi this present work, an analytical model called the Truncated Pyramid Model has been used to quantify the effect of the viscous force on the particles on a riverbank and the dynamic influence of water entrapped between the particles. For this, the existing model has been suitably modified to incorporate the viscous effect. The whole mechanism involves a good number of variables namely inter-particle distance, separation speed, liquid bridge volume, radius of the sphere particle and radius of the wetted area. In this work, cohesive and viscous force components have been resolved along horizontal and vertical directions and two separate differential equations have been established for horizontal and vertical components of separation speed that is varying with time. Variation of separation speed with separation distance for a particular liquid bridge volume at different times has been evaluated thereafter.
Keywords
Inter Particle Separation Distance, Separation Speed, Liquid Bridge Volume, Truncated Pyramid Model.- Engineering Education in India – Problems and Challenges
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, West Bengal, IN
Source
Journal of the Association of Engineers, India, Vol 88, No 3-4 (2018), Pagination: 12-15Abstract
As the technology advances by leaps and bounds, engineering education needs to keep pace with it. Students pursuing engineering education require making themselves fit for the industry. This is not possible unless the faculty members are knowledgeable enough about what is happening around them. At the same time, population is expanding and that aggravates the problem to a great extent. A recent study finds a meager 6% of the total engineering graduates in India to be actually employable. This is an alarming situation as it will affect the corporate world as well as the socio-economic fabric of the country. It is the need of the hour to search for a probable solution.References
- Walker, E. A., The Major Problems Facing Engineering Education, Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 59, No. 6, pp. 823-828, 1971.
- https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/crisis-in-engineering-education-time-to-rethink-approach-to-education/article9665863.ece (browsed on 23.10.18).
- http://www.careerizma.com/blog/engineering-education-india (browsed on 24.10.18).
- httj3s://economictimes.indiatimes.com/jobs/only-6-of-those-passing-out-of-indias-engineering-colleges-are-fit-for-a-job/articleshow/64446292.cms (browsed on 24.10.18).
- https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/featurephilia/story/engineering-employment-problems-329022-2016-07-13(browsedon25.10.18).
- World Economic Forum, The Future of Jobs Report 2018, pp. 12-21.
- Report on the National Conference on Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering (TAME 2019) Held on February 15-16 2019
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani- 741235, IN
Source
Journal of the Association of Engineers, India, Vol 89, No 1-2 (2019), Pagination: 94-95Abstract
National Conference on Trends and Advances in Mechanical Engineering (TAME 2019) was organised during 15-16 February 2019 in Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani, West Bengal, as a part ofthe Centenary Celebration of The Association of Engineers, India. The conference was an outcome of combined effort of The Association of Engineers, India, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani and Global Institute of Management and Technology, Krishnagar. More than sixty technical papers, apart from keynote speeches and invited lectures, were presented in the two-day conference. The conference consisted of parallel technical sessions on Manufacturing Technology (Machining, Grinding), Thermal and Fluid Engineering (two sessions), Management and Optimisation Techniques, Manufacturing Technology (Manufacturing, Robotics, Non-Traditional Machining), Manufacturing Technology (Welding), Applied Mechanics and Design Applications, and Materials Engineering. It was inaugurated on the morning of the 15th amidst a pleasant ambience of Kalyani in presence of luminaries from the academia.- From the Desk of the Editors
Authors
1 Kalyani, IN
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 17 (2018), Pagination: iv-ivAbstract
No Abstract.Keywords
No Keywords.- Effect of Cohesive and Seepage Force on A Bank Sediment Particle
Authors
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani-741235, West Bengal, IN
2 School of Water Resources Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, Pin-700032., West Bengal, IN
Source
Indian Science Cruiser, Vol 34, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 21-26Abstract
The phenomenon of erosion of a riverbank is extremely complicated and various forces act on bank sediments. Cohesive force between these grains and the force due to seepage of water play an important role among those forces. The present work uses the ‘‘Truncated Pyramid Model (TPM)’’ for the arrangement of grains and proposes generalized equations for calculating escape velocity under cohesion and seepage. The effect of seepage force along with the cohesive force has been studied for different degrees of exposure (fully exposed, half exposed and fully submerged) and compared with the previous study where only the force of cohesion was taken into account. The change in escape velocity due to seepage force for different degrees of exposure has been determined in this paper for three different grain sizes (300 µm, 400 µm and 500 µm of radius) along with different inter-particle distances.Keywords
Sediments, Riverbank Erosion, Truncated Pyramid Model, Cohesive Force, Seepage Force, Escape Velocity.References
- A.M. Osman, C.R.Throne, Riverbank stability analysis, Theory Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol 114 (2), page 134-150, 1988
- S.E. Darby, C.R.Throne, Stability analysis for steep, eroding, cohesive riverbanks, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol122, page 443-454, 1996
- G. Duan, S.S.Y. Wang, Y. Jia, The applications of the enhanced CCHE2D model to study the alluvial channel migration process, Journal of Hydraulic Research, IAHR, Vol 39, page 469-480, 2001
- J.G. Duan, Analytical approach to calculate rate of bank erosion, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol 131 (11), page 980-989, 2005
- R. Zhang, J. Li, Simulation on mechanical behavior of cohesive soil by Distinct Element Method, Journal of Terramechanics, Vol 43, page 303-316, 2006
- F. Soulie, M.S.E. Youssoufi, F. Cherblanc, C. Saix, Capillary Cohesion and Mechanical Strength of Polydisperse Granular Materials, The European Physics Journal, E Vol 21, page 349 -357, 2006
- M. Achite, S. Ouillon, Suspended sediment transport in a semiarid watershed, Wadi Abd, Algeria (1973-1995), Journal of Hydrology, Vol 343(3-4), page 187-202, 2007
- S. Mukherjee, A. Mazumdar, Study of effect of the variation of inter-particle distance on the erodibility of a riverbank under cohesion with a new model, Journal of Hydro-environment Research, Vol 4 (3), page 235-242, 2010
- S. Mukherjee, Application of Truncated Pyramid Model in determination of escape velocity of particles of different diameters in varying conditions, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE), Vol 1(5), page 75-79, 2011
- A. Armanini, C. Gregoretti, Incipient sediment motion at high slopes in uniform flow condition, Water Resources Research, Vol 41, page W12431-8, 2005
- From the Desk of the Editors
Authors
Source
Reason-A Technical Journal (Formerly Reason-A Technical Magazine), Vol 18 (2019), Pagination: iv-ivAbstract
.- Evaluating Cooling Coil Performance under Varying Operating Conditions
Authors
1 Final Year Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, West Bengal, IN
2 Member, ISEC, and Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani-741235, Nadia, West Bengal, IN
Source
Indian Science Cruiser, Vol 37, No 2 (2023), Pagination: 25-29Abstract
The present work deals with an experimental analysis of the performance of a direct expansion coil under various operating conditions. Behaviour of the cooling coil vis-à-vis the input parameters and the psychrometric properties is assessed with the help of experimentation with changing ambient conditions and graphical presentation of the results. Results depict an optimum value of the by-pass factor indicating the best performance of the coil in both spring and summer. There is an upward trend of the by-pass factor with a gradual rise in the air temperature at different inlet openings. Dependence of the cooling coil performance on volume flow rate and climatic variation is found to be quite significant and needs to be kept in mind in practice.Keywords
Cooling Coil, By-Pass Factor, Inlet Air Temperature, Outlet Air Temperature, Apparatus Dew Point, Air Flow Rate.References
- G Y Jin, P Y Tan, X D Ding, T M Koh, Cooling Coil Unit Dynamic Control of HVAC System, 6th IEEE conference on Industrial Electronics and applications, Beijing, China, page 942-947, 2011.
- L P Lombard, J Ortiz, C Pout, A Review on Buildings Energy Consumption Information, Energy and Buildings, Vol 40, No 3, page 394-398, 2008.
- A Samal, Design of Evaporator Cooling Coil for Cooling Load, International Journal of Engineering and Technical Research, Vol. 10, No 11, page 48-50, 2021.
- S C Sekhar, L T Tan, Optimization of Cooling Coil Performance during Operation Stages for Improved Humidity Control, Energy and Buildings, Vol 41, No 2, page 229-233, 2009.
- R A Raustad, A Variable Refrigerant Flow Heat Pump Computer Model in EnergyPlus, ASHRAE Transactions, Vol 119, page 299-308, 2013.
- V Vakiloroaya, Q P Ha, B Samali, Energy-Efficient HVAC Systems: Simulation–Empirical Modelling and Gradient Optimization, Automation in Construction, Vol 31, page 176-185, 2013.
- V Vakiloroaya, J Madadnia, Cooling Coil Design Improvement for HVAC Energy Savings and Comfort Enhancement, Sustainability in Energy and Buildings, Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, Vol 22, page 965–974, 2013.
- V Vakiloroaya, B Samali, K Pishghadam, A Comparative Study on the Effect of Different Strategies for Energy Saving of Air-Cooled Vapor Compression Air Conditioning Systems , Energy and Buildings, Vol 74, page 163-172, 2014.
- M Sarkar, Simplified Thermodynamic Modeling of Chilled Water Coils Based on Bypass Factors, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 103, pp. 384-395, 2015.
- S S Chauhan, S P S Rajput, Parametric Analysis of a Combined Dew Point Evaporative Vapour Compression Based Air Conditioning System, Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 55, page 2333-2344, 2016.
- C Sekhar, P Anand, S Schiavon, K W Tham, D Cheong, E M Saber, Adaptable Cooling Coil Performance during Part Loads in The Tropics- A Computational Evaluation, Energy and Buildings, Vol 159, page 148-163, 2018.
- P Anand, D Cheong, C Sekhar, M Santamouris, S Kondepudi, Energy saving estimation for plug and lighting load using occupancy analysis, Renewable Energy, Vol 143, page 1143-1161, 2019.
- S S Salins, S A Siddiqui, S V K Reddy, S Kumar, Experimental Investigation on the Performance Parameters of a Helical Coil Dehumidifier Test Rig. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilisation and Environmental Effects, Vol 43, page 35-53, 2021.
- S Talukder, S Samanta, M Karmakar, P Roy, S Mukherjee, Quantifying Bypass Factor Variability of a Cooling Coil in an Air-Conditioning System, The IUP Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol 16, No 1, page 36-43, 2023.
- Experimental Study of Thermal Effect on Oscillating Hydraulic Jump
Authors
1 School of Water Resources Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata-700032, IN
2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalyani Government Engineering College, Kalyani-741235, IN
Source
Indian Science Cruiser, Vol 34, No 4 (2020), Pagination: 15-19Abstract
Oscillating hydraulic jump experiments were conducted by increasing the temperature of water from minimum to maximum within a range of measurement. By varying temperature from 32-40°C, different jump characteristics were observed and noted. The varying temperature was measured throughout the jump profiles and dependence of jump parameters with varying temperature is measured and quantified. This study may find applications where a changing stream water temperature significantly affects the jump characteristics.Keywords
Rapidly Varied Flow; Subcritical Flow; Supercritical Flow; Froude Number; Sequent Depth Ratio.References
- R E Baddour, Hydraulics of Shallow and Stratified Mixing Channel, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol 113, Issue 5, page 630-645, 1987.
- R E Baddour, Thermal hydraulic jump: theory and experiment, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol 226, page 243-256, 1991.
- I Ohtsu, Y Yasuda, H Hashiba, Incipient Jump Conditions for Flows over a Vertical Sill, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol 122, Issue 8, page 465-469, 1996.
- S Pagliara, I Lotti, M Palermo, Hydraulic jump on rough bed of stream rehabilitation structures, Journal of Hydro-environment Research, Vol 2, Issue 1, page 29-38, 2008.
- N Rahbar, M Hamzeh, Study of Hydraulic Jump on Heat Transfer at Various Conditions in Open Channels, 5th WSEAS International Conference on Fluid Mechanics (FLUIDS’08), Acapulco, Mexico, page 114-120, 2008.
- A Alikhani, R Behrozi-Rad, M Fathi-Moghadam, Hydraulic jump in stilling basin with vertical end sill, International Journal of Physical Sciences, Vol 5, Issue 1, page 25-29, 2010.
- H Wang, H Chanson, Air entrainment and turbulent fluctuations in hydraulic jumps, Urban Water Journal, Vol 12, Issue 6, page 502-518, 2015.