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Sen, Sourav
- Tobacco Epidemic in India
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental & Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IN
1 Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental & Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 5, No 3 (2014), Pagination: 183-188Abstract
Health and education is an important mainstay for all individual in today's world and serves as the basis of economic productivity. The state of the epidemic of tobacco use in India was comprehensively described in the recently completed Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS). Tobacco use in India is more varied than in most countries. India is the world's third largest tobacco-growing country. Anti tobacco counseling is best suited for Indian scenario because it is inexpensive and effective. Dental practice in the 21st century should ideally move from a restorative orientation to one of broader promotion of health and well being and it would be unconscionable not to include aggressive tobacco intervention in that paradigm.Keywords
Epidemic, Tobacco Use, Tobacco Control, India- Pollination Efficiency of Stingless Bee, Tetragonula iridipennis (Smith) on Greenhouse Cucumber, Cucumis sativus (Linnaeus)
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Authors
Sourav Sen
1,
Shimantini Borkataki
2,
Pranjit Sutradhar
3,
Ritu Ranjan Taye
4,
Badal Bhattacharyya
2,
P. S. Saranya
5,
S. P. Nanda
6,
M. Devender Reddy
6
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia 741 252, IN
2 Department of Entomology, Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat 785 013, IN
3 Department of Agronomy, Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat 785 013, IN
4 Regional Agricultural Research Station, AAU, Karimganj 788 710, IN
5 Polytechnic of Agriculture, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Garikapadu 521 175, IN
6 M.S. Swaminathan School of Agriculture, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi 761 211, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia 741 252, IN
2 Department of Entomology, Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat 785 013, IN
3 Department of Agronomy, Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat 785 013, IN
4 Regional Agricultural Research Station, AAU, Karimganj 788 710, IN
5 Polytechnic of Agriculture, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Garikapadu 521 175, IN
6 M.S. Swaminathan School of Agriculture, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi 761 211, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 125, No 8 (2023), Pagination: 865-870Abstract
The present study deals with the foraging activities and pollination efficiency of Tetragonula iridipennis in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) under protected conditions. Experiments were conducted during two seasons (summer and winter) with three different treatments: open pollination (OP), pollinator exclusion (PE) and stingless bee pollination (SBP) in Assam, North East India. The foraging activity of T. iridipennis was checked in SBP treatment at different timings after installing a 15,504 cm3 beehive. The pollination efficiency of T. iridipennis was also examined among the three selected treatments. The peak period of visitation on cucumber flowers was recorded during 0800-0900 h of the day during both seasons. The yield increase of SBP over PE during both seasons was five times higher. These findings indicate the significance of T. iridipennis as an effective pollinator in greenhouse cucumbers.Keywords
Cucumber, Foraging Activity, Pollination Efficiency, Stingless Bee, Yield.References
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