Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Constraints Perceived in Adoption of Post-Harvest Management Practices by Mango Growers of Haryana


Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
2 ATP O/o ADP, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
3 CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Mango (Mangifera Indica L.) is known as king of fruits. It belongs to the family Anacardiaceae and genus Mangifera. In Haryana, the maximum area under mango cultivation is in Yamunanagar district with 5419 hectare followed by Ambala, Panchkula, andKamal. The production of mango in Yamunanagar is 60.02 thousand MT. The present study was conducted in Yamunanagar district of Haryana. This area was selected purposely because of maximum area under mango fruit crops. Further two blocks, Chhachhrauli and Jagadhari were selected purposively from Yamunanagar district and from each block two villages were selected randomly and thereby a total number of four villages was selected for data collection. Thirty mango grower farmers were selected randomly from each village for the study and thus, a total number of 120 farmers were interviewed. The specific objectives ofthe present study were socio-economic status, knowledge, adoption and the constraints in adoption of post-harvest management practices by mango growers. The data were collected with the help of well-structured interview schedule..Twelve important independent variables such as age, education, socio-economic status, caste, family size, occupation of respondents, annual income, land holdings, farm implements, mass media exposure, extension contacts, and irrigation facilities were selected for the study. The study revealed that majority of the farmers were middle aged and belonged to general caste, more than ha lf of the respondents were educated matric to graduate and one-third of respondents had family members up to 5. Most of them were engaged in farming and nearly two-third per cent of the respondents had annual income above Rs. 1 lakh. More than h a lf of the farmers belonged to medium to high level of socio-economic status. Majority ofthe farmers belonged to low to medium level of mass media and extension contacts. More than half of the farmers used tube well as source of irrigation.

Keywords

Adoption, Constraints, Respondents, Mango Grower, Marketing, Production.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Anonymous (2017). Horticulture statistics at a glance, ministry of agriculture and farmers welfares. Government of India.
  • Anonymous (2017). Horticulture department, Government of Haryana. Plants and Seeds Requirements/Availability and Seed Sample Reports.
  • Adejo, P. E. (2017). Post-harvest management practices of Yam and farmers information needs in the north-central ofNigeria. Journal of Nutraceuticals and Food Science, 2(3), 1-7.
  • Agarwal, S. (2017). Post-harvest losses in agri-food supply chain. International Journal of Advance Research Science and Engineering, 6(4), 400-407.
  • Bal, J. S. (2012). Fruit growing. New Delhi: Kalyani Publishers, pp. 77-101.
  • Basanyak, RT., Kale, S. M., & Chougala, S. (2014). Technological gaps in adoption of recommended practices in farmers about papaya cultivation. Agriculture Update, 9(2), 197-200.
  • Bhandare, C. L., Kamble, V. B., & Sidam, V. N. (2014). Constraints faced by orange growers while adopting recommended package of practices. Agriculture Updates, 9(3),403-406.
  • Chanu, T. M.,Baite,D. J., Singh, M. K., &Rao,D. U. M. (2016). Adoption of pineapple cultivation practices by the farmers in Manipur state. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education, 14(1), 17-20.
  • Ghanghas, B. S., Nain, M. S., & Malik, J. S. (2017). Adoption of post-harvest management practices by vegetable growers in Haryana state. Indian Journal of Extension Education, 55(1), 104-110.
  • Gopalakrishnan, S. (2013). Marketing system of mangoes in India. World Applied Sciences Journal, 21(1), 1000-1007.
  • Kaur, C., Solanki, D., & Choudhary, L. R (2017). Knowledge and adoption of improved Post harvest technologies of maize by farm women of agro-climatic zone IVA of Rajasthan, India. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 6(7),2310-2313.
  • Kumar, V., Shankar, R., & Kumar, G. (2015). Strategies used for reducing post-harvest losses in fruits and vegetables. IntemationalJoumal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 6(5), 130-137.
  • Kumara, M., Hulagur, B., Tamagond, P. S., & Elalli, R. C. (2016). Adoption of postharvest management practices in pigeonpea crop for sustainable income. International Journal of Science and Nature, 7(3), 492-495.
  • Muhammad, R H., Hionu, G. C., & Olayemi, F. F. (2012). Assessment of the postharvest knowledge of fruits and vegetable farmers in Garun Mallam L. G. A of Kano, Nigeria. International Journal of Development and Sustain Ability, 7(2), 510-515.
  • Negi, S., & Anand, N. (2015). Issue and challenges in the supply chain of fruits and vegetables sector in India. International Journal of Managing Value and Supply Chains, 6(2), 47-62.
  • Rana, P. (2015). A study on post-harvest management practices by mango growers in Jammu district of Jammu and Kashmir. M. Sc. (Agricultural Extension Education)Thesis, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Science and Technology of Jammu.
  • Sab, M., Ashok, M. B., & Sudhakara, S. N. (2017). Estimation of post-harvest losses of mangoes at different stages from harvesting to consumption. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 6(12), 310-318.
  • Thorat, K. S., Suryawanshi, D. B., & Ban, S. H. (2011). Tribal farmers' knowledge and adoption about recommended production practices of paddy. Mysore Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 45(1), 135-138.
  • Tibagonzeka, J. E., Akumu, G., Kiyimba, F., Atukwase, A., Wambete, J., Bbemba, J., & Muyonga, J. H. (2018). Post-harvest handling practices and losses for legumes and starchy staples in Uganda. Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 141-156.
  • Veer, S., Luhach, V. P., Luhach, V. J., & Mehla, M. S. (2014). Constraints faced by guava growers in production and marketing of Sirsa district of Haryana state. Annals of Biology, 30(2),409-411.
  • Yadav, B. C., Choudhary, R , & Saran, P. L. (2013). Adoption of improved production technology of Mandarin in Rajasthan. India: African Journal of Agricultural Research, 8(49), 6590-6566.

Abstract Views: 411

PDF Views: 0




  • Constraints Perceived in Adoption of Post-Harvest Management Practices by Mango Growers of Haryana

Abstract Views: 411  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Virender Singh
Department of Extension Education, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
Ashok Kumar
Department of Extension Education, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
Krishan Yadav
Department of Extension Education, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
Rajesh Kumar
ATP O/o ADP, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
Anil Malik
Department of Extension Education, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India
Rajinder Kumar
CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, India

Abstract


Mango (Mangifera Indica L.) is known as king of fruits. It belongs to the family Anacardiaceae and genus Mangifera. In Haryana, the maximum area under mango cultivation is in Yamunanagar district with 5419 hectare followed by Ambala, Panchkula, andKamal. The production of mango in Yamunanagar is 60.02 thousand MT. The present study was conducted in Yamunanagar district of Haryana. This area was selected purposely because of maximum area under mango fruit crops. Further two blocks, Chhachhrauli and Jagadhari were selected purposively from Yamunanagar district and from each block two villages were selected randomly and thereby a total number of four villages was selected for data collection. Thirty mango grower farmers were selected randomly from each village for the study and thus, a total number of 120 farmers were interviewed. The specific objectives ofthe present study were socio-economic status, knowledge, adoption and the constraints in adoption of post-harvest management practices by mango growers. The data were collected with the help of well-structured interview schedule..Twelve important independent variables such as age, education, socio-economic status, caste, family size, occupation of respondents, annual income, land holdings, farm implements, mass media exposure, extension contacts, and irrigation facilities were selected for the study. The study revealed that majority of the farmers were middle aged and belonged to general caste, more than ha lf of the respondents were educated matric to graduate and one-third of respondents had family members up to 5. Most of them were engaged in farming and nearly two-third per cent of the respondents had annual income above Rs. 1 lakh. More than h a lf of the farmers belonged to medium to high level of socio-economic status. Majority ofthe farmers belonged to low to medium level of mass media and extension contacts. More than half of the farmers used tube well as source of irrigation.

Keywords


Adoption, Constraints, Respondents, Mango Grower, Marketing, Production.

References