Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effect of Organic Matter Sources on In vitro Growth and Enzyme Production by Pythium indicum M. S. Balakr., a Damping-Off Pathogen and its Fungal Antagonist, Trichoderma viride Pers.: Fr.


Affiliations
1 Department of Botany, S. T. Hindu College, Nagercoil 629002, Tamil Nadu, India
 

All organic matter sources showed inhibitory effect on the in vitro growth of Pythium indicum M.S. Balakr., while most of them support the growth of Trichoderma viride Pers.: Fr. Several organic matter sources increase the production of PTE-ase and Protease enzymes of fungal antagonist. However, the synthesis of Protease enzyme by pathogen was suppressed by all organic matter sources, while PTE·ase enzyme production was inhibited by few organic matter sources. Synthesis of cellulase by P. indicum was induced by many organic matter sources, but in case of T. viride. the same was inhibited except neem cake and wheat bran. Out of 12 organic matter sources tested, Neem cake and Wheat bran support the antagonist on its in vitro growth and synthesis of all the three enzymes as compared to control! pathogen.

Keywords

Cellulase, Organic Matter, Pectin Transeleminase, Protease, Pythium indicum, Trichoderma viride.
User
Notifications

Abstract Views: 264

PDF Views: 114




  • Effect of Organic Matter Sources on In vitro Growth and Enzyme Production by Pythium indicum M. S. Balakr., a Damping-Off Pathogen and its Fungal Antagonist, Trichoderma viride Pers.: Fr.

Abstract Views: 264  |  PDF Views: 114

Authors

R. Neelamegam
Department of Botany, S. T. Hindu College, Nagercoil 629002, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract


All organic matter sources showed inhibitory effect on the in vitro growth of Pythium indicum M.S. Balakr., while most of them support the growth of Trichoderma viride Pers.: Fr. Several organic matter sources increase the production of PTE-ase and Protease enzymes of fungal antagonist. However, the synthesis of Protease enzyme by pathogen was suppressed by all organic matter sources, while PTE·ase enzyme production was inhibited by few organic matter sources. Synthesis of cellulase by P. indicum was induced by many organic matter sources, but in case of T. viride. the same was inhibited except neem cake and wheat bran. Out of 12 organic matter sources tested, Neem cake and Wheat bran support the antagonist on its in vitro growth and synthesis of all the three enzymes as compared to control! pathogen.

Keywords


Cellulase, Organic Matter, Pectin Transeleminase, Protease, Pythium indicum, Trichoderma viride.