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Distribution of the Red Coconut Scale, Furcaspis oceanica Lindinger (Homoptera:Diaspididae) and its Introduced Parasitoid, Adelencyrtus oceanicus Doutt (Hymenoptera:Encyrtidae) in Guam


Affiliations
1 College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Guam, Mangilao, Guam 96923, United States
 

A survey conducted from January to March 1996 to determine the distribution of the red coconut scale, Furcaspis oceanica Lindinger (Homoptera : Diaspididae) and its natural enemy, Adelencyrtus oceanicus Doutt (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) introduced to Guam in 1988-89, showed that both have spread to all the villages of Guam except the southern most village of Umatac. There were more male scales than females in the samples collected. Males were not parasitized by A. oceanicus. A high rate of parasitization by A. oceanicus was noted in the villages of Talofofo, Harmon and Merizo.


Keywords

Adelencyrtus oceanicus, Coconut, Distribution, Furcaspis oceanica, Parasitoid.
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  • Distribution of the Red Coconut Scale, Furcaspis oceanica Lindinger (Homoptera:Diaspididae) and its Introduced Parasitoid, Adelencyrtus oceanicus Doutt (Hymenoptera:Encyrtidae) in Guam

Abstract Views: 216  |  PDF Views: 107

Authors

T. S. Lali
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Guam, Mangilao, Guam 96923, United States
R. Muniappan
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Guam, Mangilao, Guam 96923, United States

Abstract


A survey conducted from January to March 1996 to determine the distribution of the red coconut scale, Furcaspis oceanica Lindinger (Homoptera : Diaspididae) and its natural enemy, Adelencyrtus oceanicus Doutt (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) introduced to Guam in 1988-89, showed that both have spread to all the villages of Guam except the southern most village of Umatac. There were more male scales than females in the samples collected. Males were not parasitized by A. oceanicus. A high rate of parasitization by A. oceanicus was noted in the villages of Talofofo, Harmon and Merizo.


Keywords


Adelencyrtus oceanicus, Coconut, Distribution, Furcaspis oceanica, Parasitoid.