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Laboratory Evaluation of Comparative Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies to Larvae of Plutella xylostella and Bombyx mori


Affiliations
1 Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India
2 Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India
 

Laboratory bioassay tests on the comparative efficacy of eight Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.) subspecies against third instar larvae of Plutella xylostella L. as well as its safety to second lnstar larvae of Bombyx mori L. revealed that B.t. subsp. kurstaki (Bactospeine) was the most toxic to larvae of P. xylostella followed by B.t. subsp. thuringiensis and B.t. subsp. kurstaki (lab culture). The B.t.t. and B.t.k. (Bactospeine) were found to be less toxic to the larvae of Bombyx mori than the other species.

Keywords

Bacillus thuringiensis, Subspecies, Toxicity, Plutella xylostella, Bombyx mori.
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  • Laboratory Evaluation of Comparative Toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis Subspecies to Larvae of Plutella xylostella and Bombyx mori

Abstract Views: 235  |  PDF Views: 110

Authors

C. Gailce Leo Justin
Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India
R. J. Rabindra
Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India
S. Jayaraj
Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India
M. Rangarajan
Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, India

Abstract


Laboratory bioassay tests on the comparative efficacy of eight Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.) subspecies against third instar larvae of Plutella xylostella L. as well as its safety to second lnstar larvae of Bombyx mori L. revealed that B.t. subsp. kurstaki (Bactospeine) was the most toxic to larvae of P. xylostella followed by B.t. subsp. thuringiensis and B.t. subsp. kurstaki (lab culture). The B.t.t. and B.t.k. (Bactospeine) were found to be less toxic to the larvae of Bombyx mori than the other species.

Keywords


Bacillus thuringiensis, Subspecies, Toxicity, Plutella xylostella, Bombyx mori.