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Srikumar, K. K.
- First Host Record for Dichrogaster fulvescens seminigra Townes (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), a Parasitoid of Mallada desjardinsi (Navas) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) Associated with Tea Ecosystem
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, UPASI Tea Research Foundation, Tea Research Institute, Valparai-642 127, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Malappuram–673 635, Kerala, IN
1 Department of Entomology, UPASI Tea Research Foundation, Tea Research Institute, Valparai-642 127, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Malappuram–673 635, Kerala, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 29, No 4 (2015), Pagination: 179-182Abstract
The larva of green lacewing, Mallada desjardinsi (Navas) is an important predator of red spider mite (RSM) Oligonychus coffeae, infesting tea. Mallada desjardinsi is reported as potential biological control of RSM, but the report on its parasitoids is scarce. Here we report the parasitism of M. desjardinsi by a species of ichneumon wasp. Mallada desjardinsi is the first host report for Dichrogaster fulvescens seminigra Townes, a sub species of Dichrogaster fulvescens. Five field collected larvae of M. desjardinsi were being found to be parasitized by this parasitoid. Dichrogaster fulvescens emerged after 9.5 d of pupal period. A broader understanding of the tritrophic level interactions that encompasses parasitoid-predator can enhance our ability to design effective biological control strategies.
Keywords
Oligonychus coffeae, Predator, Parasitoid, Tea, Mallada desjardinsi.Full Text
References
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- Taxonomy, Bionomics and Predatory Potential of Eocanthecona concinna (Walker) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae)
Abstract Views :294 |
PDF Views:174
Authors
Affiliations
1 UPASI Tea Research Foundation, Valparai, Coimbatore - 642127, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore - 560024, Karnataka, IN
1 UPASI Tea Research Foundation, Valparai, Coimbatore - 642127, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore - 560024, Karnataka, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 32, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 81-86Abstract
Eocantheocna concinna (Walker) is recorded as an important predator of lepidopteran pests in tea plantations of South India. It is described for the first time based on male and female genitalia. Biology of this predator was studied on Corcyra cephalonica larvae. Egg incubation period was 14.3 ± 0.4 days. Five nymphal instars were developed in a period of 33–36 days. Feeding efficacy of different instars of E. concinna was evaluated on third instar tea looper, Biston suppressaria. Results showed fourth and fifth instars of E. concinna attacked faster on B. suppressaria. The study describes E. concinna as a potential predator of various lepidopteran pests in tea plantations and a promising candidate for biological control of looper pests.Keywords
Biology, Predatory Stink Bug, Predatory Efficiency, Lepidopteran Pests, Taxonomy.Full Text
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