The Relationship between CRM Dimensions and Customer Retention in Indian Banking Industry: an Empirical Study of Public and Private Sector Bank
Subscribe/Renew Journal
The proposed study investigates the relationship between CRM dimensions and customer retention. The part of this study compares the service quality perception of customers and CRM implementation in public and private sector banks of India. Analysis of data indicates that Organization culture as internal dimension of CRM of firm is much more important than other dimensions in customer retention and has positive relationship with each other. Whereas Information sharing and technology based CRM as external dimensions of CRM are highly related with customer retention. A part of this study also indicates that private sector banks are comparatively more aggressive than public sector banks in the implementation of Long-term Partnership, Joint problem-solving and Technology-based CRM where as for rest of dimensions like Information Sharing and Customer Involvement both type of banks are indifferent. This study also indicate that empathy as a service quality parameter is gray area of public sector bank, whereas in rest of other parameters like Reliability Responsiveness Assurance and Tangibility, there is no difference between public and private sector banks.
Keywords
- Anderson, J. & Gerbing, D. (1988). Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two Step Approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103, pp. 411-23.
- Asubonteng, P., McCleary, K. J. & Swan, J. E. (1996). Servqual Revisited: A Critical Review of Service Quality. Journal of Services Marketing, 10(6), pp. 62-81.
- Anand, S. (2008). Customer Relationship Management in Indian Banks. Journal of Professional Banker, December, pp. 66-70.
- Berry, L. L. (1983). Relationship Marketing of Services: Growing Interest, Emerging Perspectives. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 23(4), pp. 236-245.
- Babakus, E. & Boller, G. W. (1992). An Empirical Assessment of the SERVQUAL Scale. Journal of Business Research, 24, pp. 253-68.
- Barlow, J., Maul, D. Edwardson, M. (2000). Emotional Value: Creating Strong Bonds with Your Customers. Berreneet-Koehler Publisher Inc.
- Boshoff, C. & Gray, B. (2004). The Relationships between Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Buying Intentions in the Private Hospital Industry. South African Journal of Business Management, 35(4), pp. 27-37.
- Brady, M. K. & Robertson, C. J. (2001). Searching for a Consensus on the Antecedent Role of Service Quality and Satisfaction: An Exploratory Cross-National Study. Journal of Business Research, 51(1), pp. 53-60.
- Caruana, A. (2002). Service Loyalty: The Effects of Service Quality and the Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction. European Journal of Marketing, 36(7/8), pp. 811-828.
- Choi, K. S., Cho, W. H., Lee, S. H., Lee, H. J. & Kim, C. K. (2004). The Relationships among Quality, Value, Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention in Health Care Provider Choice: A South Korean Study. Journal of Business Research, 57(8), pp. 913-921.
- Dehter, M. & Contenido, C. (2004). February, 7(28).
- Drucker, P. (1985). Innovation and Entrepreneurship, New York, Harper & Row Published.
- OECD (2005). Oslo Manual Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data, Third edition, A joint publication of OECD and Eurostat.
- Groznik, A., Kovacic, A. & Trkman, P. (2008). The Role of Business Renovation and Information in E-Government. The Journal of Computer Information Systems, 49(1), pp. 81-89.
- Handfield, R. B. & Bechtel, C. (2002). The Role of Trust and Relationship Structure in Improving Supply Chain Responsiveness. Industrial Marketing Management, 3(4), pp. 367-82.
- Huang, H. C. & Chang, C. W. (2008). Embedded Ties and the Acquisition of Competitive Advantage. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 9(1), pp. 105-21.
- Jack, E. P. & Raturi, A. (2002). Sources of Volume Flexibility and Their Impact on Performance. Journal of Operations Management, 20(5), pp. 519-48.
- Lagrosen, S. (2005). Customer Involvement in New Product Development: A Relationship Marketing Perspective. European Journal of Innovation Management, 8(4), pp. 424-36.
- Lin, X. & Germain, R. (2004). Antecedents to Customer Involvement in Product Development. European Management Journal, 22(2), pp. 244-55.
- Pattnaik, U. C. (2006). Bank Marketing. New Delhi: Sonali Publications.
- Ranaweera, C. & Prabhu, J. (2003). On the Relative Importance of Customer Satisfaction and Trust as Determinants of Customer Retention and Positive Word of Mouth. Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis for Marketing, 12(1), pp. 82-90.
- Ramchandran, S. (2008). Customer Management in Retail Banking: An Overview. Agartala: ICFAI University Press.
- Spreng, R. A. & Mackoy, R. D. (1996). An Empirical Examination of a Model of Perceived Service Quality and Satisfaction. Journal of Retailing, 72(2), pp. 201-214.
- Sin, L. Y. M., Tse, A. C. B. & Yim, F. H. K. (2005). CRM: Conceptualization and Scale Development. European Journal of Marketing, 39(11/12), pp. 1264-90.
- Schumpeter, J. (1934). The Theory of Economic Development. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
- Slater, S. F. & Narver, J. C. (2000). Market Orientation and the Learning Organization. Journal of Marketing, 59(3), pp. 63-74.
- Schmarzo, B. (1999). Making Every Customer Relationship Count, Exploring the Business Drivers and Technology Enablers of Customer Relationship Management. IBM NUMA-Q Copyright: International Business Machines Corporation.
- Stone, M. & Foss, B. (2001). CRM in Financial Services. Kogan Page, First Published.
- Thompson, K. N. & Getty, J. M. (1994). The Relationship between Quality, Satisfaction, and Recommending Behavior in Lodging Decisions. Journal of Hospitality & Leisure Marketing, 2(3), pp. 3-22
- Turban, E. (2002). Electronic Commerce: A Managerial Perspective, New York: Prentice.
- Wei, J., van der Ende, L. & Lin, B. (2009). Customer-Focused E-Business Model for the Oil Industry. The Journal of Computer Information Systems, 49(3), pp. 11-12.
Abstract Views: 518
PDF Views: 0