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Bharadwaj, Punit
- Role of Antioxidants in Dentistry
Abstract Views :461 |
PDF Views:101
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
2 Department of Paediatric dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
3 Department of Periodontics, GDC Alapuzha, Kerala, IN
1 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
2 Department of Paediatric dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
3 Department of Periodontics, GDC Alapuzha, Kerala, IN
Source
Journal of Dental Panacea, Vol 1, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 62-67Abstract
An antioxidant is a molecule which inhibits oxidation reaction. Antioxidants terminate the chain reaction caused by free radicals of oxidation reaction thereby preventing cell damage or death of the cells. Antioxidants are widely available and safety and efficacy of antioxidants are proved by clinical research. However, lack of randomized controlled trials in dental research limits their usage. This article highlights the clinical significance of antioxidant therapy in dental practice.Keywords
Antioxidants, Free Radicals, Multi Vitamins, Oxidative Stress.References
- Aksakalli S. Antioxidants in dentistry : Review of literature. Dentistry 2013: 4(1);181.
- Helmut Sies, Wilhelm Stah, Vitamins E and C, α-carotene, and other carotenoids as antioxidants. Am J Clin Nutr l995;62(suppl):l3;15S-215.
- S Carnelio, S A Khan, G Rodrigues. Definite, probable or dubious: Antioxidants trilogy in clinical dentistry. BDJ 2008: 204(1); 29-32.
- Ian LC Chappel. Role of free radicals and antioxidants in the pathogenesis of the inflammatory periodontal diseases. J Clin Pathol Mol Pathol 1996;49: M247-M255.
- Local and systemic total antioxidant capacity in periodontitis and health G. R. Brock, C.J. Butterworth, J. B. Matthews and I. L. C. Chapple J Clin Periodontol 2004; 31: 515–521.
- Battino M, Ferriero MS, Gallardo I, Newman HN, Bullon P. The antioxidant capacity of saliva. J Clin Periodontol 2002; 29:189-194.
- Bhuveneshwari P. Antioxidants in Oral health care. J Pharm Sci and Res 2014; 6(4): 206-209.
- Shafer WG, Hine MK, Levy BM. A Text Book of Oral Pathology. WB Saunders Company 5th ed. 1993.567-658.
- Tenovuo J, Lehtonen OP, Aaltonen AS, Vilja P. Antimicrobial factors in whole saliva of human infants. Infect Immun. 1986;51:49-53.
- Garewal H. Antioxidants in oral cancer prevention. Am J Clin Nutr 199; 62: 141-146.
- Silverman S jr, Renstrup G, Pindborg JJ. Studies in oral leukoplakias:III. Effects of vit A comparing clinical, histopathologic, cytologic and hematologic responses. Acta Odont Scand 1963; 21: 271-92.
- Nagao T et al. Serum antioxidant micronutrients and the risk of oral leukoplakia among Japanese. Oral oncology 2000;36:466-470.
- Roth G N, Chandra A, Nair MG. Novel bioactivities of Curcuma longa constituents. J Nat Prod 1998;61;542-545.
- Kumar a et al. Efficacy of lycopene in the management of oral submucous fibrosis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2007;103:207-213.
- Baudet PM, Janin MA, Souteyrand P. Sequential immunopathologic study of oral lichen planus treated with retinoin and etretinate. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1991;71:197-202
- Lingam A Swapna, Koppolu Pradeep, Padma Reddy, Koppolu Deepak, Stuti Goyal. Antioxidants and their implications in oral health and general health. IJCRI 2014;5(4):258-263.
- Space Management in Paediatric Dentistry
Abstract Views :1228 |
PDF Views:1439
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Coorg, IN
2 Department of Prosthodontics, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Coorg, IN
3 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
4 Department of Periodontics, GDC Alapuzha, Kerala, IN
1 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Coorg, IN
2 Department of Prosthodontics, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Coorg, IN
3 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
4 Department of Periodontics, GDC Alapuzha, Kerala, IN
Source
Journal of Dental Panacea, Vol 1, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 68-76Abstract
Management of space problems associated with the transitional stages from primary to permanent dentition is a routine component of Pedodontic practice and a complex phenomenon with a variety of physiological adaptations of occlusion. Problems in the dental arches involve lack of space, space loss, mal-eruption, malposition, and mal-alignment of teeth. All such problems relate to the following modes of treatment: space maintenance, space gaining and guidance in alignment and occlusion. Dental arch-length is the most important of the dental arch dimensions in the developing individual. The maintenance of arch-length during the primary, mixed and early permanent dentition is of great significance for the normal development of a functional well-aligned and balanced occlusion. Loss of arch-length has been related mainly with tooth migration following premature loss of primary teeth. It is considered one of the most frequent etiological causes for space loss in children. Appropriate space maintainers should be provided for prematurely lost primary molars. This article provides a summary of the various methods of space management during the mixed dentition period.Keywords
Dental Arch Length, Space Maintainers, Space Regainers, Space Loss.References
- Padma Kumari B, Retnakumari N. Loss of Space and Changes in the Dental Arch after Premature Loss of the Lower Primary Molar: A Longitudinal Study. J Indian Soc Pedo Prev Dent 2006; 19(3): 90-96
- Norman P. Martinez, Henry G. Elsbach. Functional maintenance of arch-length. J Dent Child, May-June 1980; 190-193.
- Tandon S, Textbook of Pedodontics, 1st Ed, Paras, 2003;452:707.
- Joseph Ghafari, Early of dental arch problems. Space maintenance, space regaining. Quintessence Int 1986; 17(7): 423-432.
- Yai-Tin Lin, Wen-Hsien Lin, Yng-Tzer J. Lin. Immediate and six-month space changes after premature loss of a primary maxillary first molar. J Am Dent Assoc, March 2007; (138): 362-368.
- Tulunoglu O, Ulusu T, Genc Y. An Evaluation of Survival of Space Maintainers: A Six-year Follow-up Study. J Contemp Dent Pract, February 2005; 6(1): 074-084.
- Nayak U. A, Lows J, Sajeev R, Peter J. Band and loop space maintainer - Made Easy. J Indian Soc Ped Prev Dent, September 2004; 22(3): 134-136.
- Emma Laing, Paul Ashley, Farhad B. Naini, Daljit S. Gill. Space Maintenance. Int J Paediatr Dent 2009; (19): 155-162.
- Mathewson R.J., Primosch R.E. Fundamentals of Paediatric Dentistry. 3rd ed. Chicago: Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc; 1995:326-38.
- Ralph E. McDonald, David R. Avery, Jeffrey A. Dean. Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent. 8th ed. 2004: 632-33.
- Reyner D. Terlaje, Kevin J. Donly. Treatment planning for space maintenance in the primary and mixed dentition. J Dent Child March-April 2001: 109-114.
- Joseph Ghafari, Early treatment of dental arch problems. Space maintenance, space regaining. Quintessence Int 1986; 17(7): 423-432.
- Gerald Z. Wright, David B. Kennedy. Space Control in the Primary and Mixed Dentitions. Dental Clin N. Am October 1978; 22(4): 579-601.
- Rock W. P. Extraction of primary teeth - balance and compensation. Int J Paediatr Dent 2002; 12: 151-53.
- Chang J Z C, Chen P H C, Chang Kero S, An appliance to replace prematurely lost maxillary anterior teeth using a double stainless steel crown on abutment teeth, J Clini Pediatric Dent 1999; 23: 285-288.
- Waggoner W F, Kupietzky A, Anterior aesthetic fixed appliances for the preschooler: considerations and a technique for placement. Pediatr Dent 2000;23: 147-150.
- Barnett. E.M Paediatric Occlusal Therapy: A Scientific approach to comprehensive interceptive orthodontics for general practitioner. Quintessence Int Dent Dig 1978;9(9):39-46.
- Reyner D. Terlaje, Kevin J. Donly. Treatment planning for space maintenance in the primary and mixed dentition. J Dent child March-April 2001:109-114.
- Grabber T M: Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques, 3rd Ed, WB Saunders 2005:648.
- Terence J. Swaine, Gerald Z. Wright. Direct Bonding Applied to Space Maintenance. J Dent Child, November-December 1976: 401-405.
- Donald J. Forrester, Mark L. Wagner, James Fleming. Paediatric Dental Medicine. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1981: 281.
- Elena Barberia, Tania Lucavechi, Dora Cardenas, Myriam Maroto. Free-end Space Maintainers: Design, Utilization and Advantages. J Pediatr Dent 2006; 31(1): 5-8.
- Mathew M. Brennan, Anthony A. Gianelly. The Use of the Lingual Arch in the Mixed Dentition to Resolve Incisor Crowding. Am J Ortthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2000; 117(1): 81-5.
- Ari Kupietzky, Eli Tal. The Transpalatal Arch: An Alternative to the Nance Appliance for Space Maintenance. Paediatr Dent May/June 2007; 29(3): 235-238.
- Chiba Y, Motoyoshi M, Namura S. Am J Ortthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2003; 123: 29-34.
- Raymond L. Braham, Merle E. Morris. Textbook of Paediatric Dentistry. 1
- st Indian ed. Delhi: CBS Publishers & Distributors; 1990:617-18.
- Joseph M. Sim. Minor Tooth Movement. 2nd ed. Saint Louis: The C. V. Mosby Company; 1977:11-12.
- John F. Simon, James R. Farrage, Misner L. R. Dental Clin N Am October 1978; 22(4): 669-683.
- Robert E. Moyers. Handbook of Orthodontics, 4th ed Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers; 1988:363-4.
- Erol Akin , Umit Gurton A, Deniz Sagdic. Effects of a segmented removable appliance in molar distalization. Eur J Orthod 2006; 28(1): 65-73.
- Stephen H. Y. Wei. Pediatric Dentistry: Total Patient Care. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1988:463-4.
- Grabber T. M. Serial extraction: A Continuos Diagnostic and Decisional Process. Am J Orthodontics, December 1971; 60(6): 541-575.
- James A. McNamara, William L. Brudon. Orthodontic and Orthopedic Treatment in the Mixed Dentition. Ann Arbor: Needham Press; 1993:72. Grabber, Vanarsdall, Vig. Orthodontics current principles and techniques. 4th ed. 2005:480-81.
- Maxillary Lateral Incisor with Two Roots: A Case Report
Abstract Views :391 |
PDF Views:121
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
1 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
Source
Journal of Dental Panacea, Vol 1, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 102-106Abstract
Successful endodontic treatment of a tooth largely depends on proper diagnosis. Anatomical variations of a tooth are occasionally encountered and are challenging to diagnose and to manage as failure results due to the presence of untreated additional canals. This makes it imperative for the clinician to be able to identify the variation in the internal anatomy of the tooth being treated. We present the case of a permanent maxillary lateral incisor with unusual presentation of two ischolar_mains which are dilacerated.Keywords
Maxillary Lateral Incisor, Two Roots, Root Canal Anatomy.References
- Weine FS. Endodontic therapy. 3rd Ed. St.Louis. CV Mosby 1982:1-23.
- Greene D. A stereomicroscopic study of the ischolar_main apices of 400 maxillary and mandibular teeth. Oral Surg 1956; 9:1224-32.
- Pineda F, Kuttler Y. Mesiodistal and buccolingual roentgenographic investigations of 7275 ischolar_main canals. Oral Surg 1972; 33: 101-2.
- Vertucci F. Root canal anatomy of the human permanent teeth. Oral Surg 1984; 58:589-99.
- Thompson B, Portell F, Hartwell G. Two ischolar_main canals in a maxillary lateral incisor. J Endod 1985; 11:353-5.
- Tagger M. Tooth germination treated by endodontic therapy. J Endodon 1975:1:181-4.
- Creven J. Dens invaginatus type malformation without pulpal involvement. J Endodod 1975;1:79-80.
- Christie W, Peikoff M, Acheron D. Endodontic treatment of two maxillary lateral incisors with anomalous ischolar_main formation. J Endodon 1981; 7:528-34.
- Wolfe R, Stieglitz H. A fused permanent maxillary incisor: endodontic treatment and restoration. NY State Dent J 1980;46: 654-7.
- Friedman S, Mor H, Stabholz A. Endodontic treatment of a tooth fused with a permanent maxillary lateral incisor. J Endod 1984 ; 10:449-51.
- Sinal I, Lustbader S. A dual ischolar_mained maxillary central incisor. J Endod 1984; 10:105-6.
- Mader C, Conzelman J. A double ischolar_mained maxillary central incisor. Oral Surg 1980;50-99.
- Todd H. Maxillary central incisor with two canals. J Endod 1976;2: 22-7
- Zilich R,Ash j, Corcoran J. Maxillary lateral incisor with two ischolar_main canals and dens formation: a case report. J Endod 1983; 9: 143-4.
- Collins IJ. Maxillary lateral incisor with two ischolar_mains. Aust Endod J 2001;27(1): 37-8.
- Low D, Chan AW. Unusual maxillary lateral incisor : case reports. Aust Endod J 2004;30(1):15-9.
- Sabala CL, Roane jB. Beware the maxillary lateral incisor. J Okla Dent Assoc 1986; 76(4):36-7.
- Matta MS. Two ischolar_mained maxillary lateral incisor :a case report. Ir J Endod 2012;7(4):215-8.
- Emilio CS et al. Maxillary lateral incisor with two ischolar_mains: a case report. J Endod 2006;32:1002-4.
- Al-Qudah AA, Awawdeh LA. Root canal morphology of mandibular incisors in a Jordanian population. Intl Endod J 2006;39:873-7.
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- Compound Odontoma Impacting Maxillary Central Incisors in a 9 Year Old Patient
Abstract Views :345 |
PDF Views:131
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
2 Department of Periodontics, GDC Alapura, Kerala, IN
1 Department of Paediatric Dentistry, MES Dental College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, IN
2 Department of Periodontics, GDC Alapura, Kerala, IN
Source
Journal of Dental Panacea, Vol 1, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 112-118Abstract
Normal timely eruption of the teeth is one of the factors which contribute to the development of a harmonious occlusion. Delayed eruption or mal-positioning of teeth can be due to many factors. Out of these, odontomas are one of the most frequently reported etiology causing delay in tooth eruption. This case report presents the case of a nine year old girl with complex composite odontoma hampering the eruption of the left maxillary incisors.Keywords
Compound Odontoma, Impacted ToothReferences
- Bhoyar SC, Mishra YC. Compound composite odontoma--a case report. J Indian Dent Assoc 1986;58:537-39.
- Zoremchhingi, Joseph T, Varma B, Mungara J. A compound composite odontoma associated with unerupted permanent incisor - a case report. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2004;22:114-7.
- Bhaskar SN. Odontogenic tumours of the jaws. In Synopsis of Oral Pathology 7th ed. New York: CBS Publishers and Distributors;1990. p. 260-308.
- Cawson and Odell. Odontogenic tumours and tumour like lesions of the jaws. In Essentials of Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone; 1998. p. 136-55.
- Malhotra K, Namdev R, Rohilla M, Dutta S. Unerupted maxillary central incisor associated with compound composite odontoma: a case report. J Oral Health Comm Dent 2012;6(1):43-6.
- Garvey MT, Barry HJ, Blake M. Supernumerary teeth - An overview of classification, diagnosis and management. J Can Dent Assoc 1999;65:612-6.
- Sanchez O.H., Berrocal M.I.L., Gonzalez J.M..Meta analysis of the epidemiology and clinical manifestations of odontomas. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008;13(11):730-4.
- Yildirim-Oz G, Tosun G, Kiziloglu D, Durmuş E, Sener Y. An unusual association of odontomas with primary teeth. Eur J Dent 2007;1:45-49.
- Ajayi EO, Ajayi YO. A Case Report Odontoma Associated With An Unerupted Maxillary Central Incisor. Nigerian Quarterly Journal of Hospital Medicine (NQJHM) 2006;16:128-31.
- Soluk Tekkesin M, Pehlivan S, Olgac V, Aksakalli N, Alatli C. Clinical and histopathological investigation of odontomas: Review of the literature and presentation of 160 Cases. J Oral Maxillo Facial Surgery 2012;70:1358-61.
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- Kodali RM, Venkat Suresh B, Ramanjaneya Raju P, Vora SK. An unusual complex odontoma. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2010;9:314-7.
- Kaugars GE, Miller ME, Abbey LM. Odontomas. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1989;67: 172-6.
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- Hisatomi M, Asaumi J, Konouchi H, et al. A case of complex odontoma associated with an impacted lower deciduous second molar and analysis of the 107 odontomas. Oral Dis 2002;8: 100-5.
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- Litonjua L, Suresh L, Valderrama L, Neiders M. Erupted complex odontoma: A case report and literature review. Gen Dent 2004;52:248-51.