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Conversion of Biomedical Wastes to Energy by Plasma Technologies


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1 Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
     

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The Biomedical Wastes (BMW) include variety of materials like plastics, radioactive elements, metals, infectious biomolecules, etc which are hazardous and pose potential health risk to the people when they are directly released to environment. There are many technologies for treating biomedical wastes like incineration, steam sterilisation before landfilling, etc. The plasma gasification is the state of art technology for the safe disposal of BMW and also convert them to energy. The plasma gasification operates at very high temperatures and the conversion percentage is relatively high compared to any other gasification technologies. The concept of plasma gasification for BMW and the other techno economical aspects are discussed in this paper.

Keywords

Biomedical, Biomedical Waste, Plasma Gasification, Microwave, Waste to Energy
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  • Messerle VE, et al. Processing of biomedical wastes in plasma gasifier. Waste Management. 2018; 79(2018):791–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.08.048 PMid:30343813
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  • Conversion of Biomedical Wastes to Energy by Plasma Technologies

Abstract Views: 90  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

V. Saravanan
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
R. K. Kumar
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India
M. Janardhana
Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru – 560012, Karnataka, India

Abstract


The Biomedical Wastes (BMW) include variety of materials like plastics, radioactive elements, metals, infectious biomolecules, etc which are hazardous and pose potential health risk to the people when they are directly released to environment. There are many technologies for treating biomedical wastes like incineration, steam sterilisation before landfilling, etc. The plasma gasification is the state of art technology for the safe disposal of BMW and also convert them to energy. The plasma gasification operates at very high temperatures and the conversion percentage is relatively high compared to any other gasification technologies. The concept of plasma gasification for BMW and the other techno economical aspects are discussed in this paper.

Keywords


Biomedical, Biomedical Waste, Plasma Gasification, Microwave, Waste to Energy

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.33686/prj.v17i2.222071