Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Factors Affecting the Pain of Osteoarthritis Patients


Affiliations
1 Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology, Chiram-dong, 150, Jinju-Si, Gyeonsangnam-Do, 52725, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
2 Kyungsung University, Suyeong-ro, Nam-gu, 309, Busan, 48435,, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
3 Nursing, Dong-Eui Institute of Technology, Yanggi-Ro, Busan Jin-Gu, 54, Busan, 47230, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Background/Objectives: Osteoarthritis, which is the disease that results in the largest number of adult activity restriction days, is a chronic disease and a major disease in terms ofloss of gross domestic product. It causes severe pain and joint deformity in individuals. This study aimed to investigate nutrient intake in relation to patient pain in order to provide basic data for nutrition intervention necessary for patient pain control. Methods/Statistical analysis: This study is a secondary analysis study using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015), and data of 403 people were used in the final analysis. This study analyzed the sociodemographic characteristics, pain, and nutrient intake of osteoarthritis patients using the SPSS 23.0 Windows statistical program. Findings: The prevalence of osteoarthritis was high because the subjects of this study were women and their economic and education levels were low. Most osteoarthritis patients ingested less than the recommended daily intake of vitamin B1, iron, potassium, and calcium. For vitamin B1 and calcium, there were statistically meaningful correlations between pain and nutrient intake. The pain of osteoarthritis patients showed statistically significant differences according to the recommended daily intake levels of vitamin B1 and calcium. Meanwhile, no statistically significant differences were revealed according to the recommended daily intake levels of potassium and iron. Correlations were shown between the nutrient intake and pain of osteoarthritis patients, and the quality of life of the group with pain was lower than that of the group without pain. Improvements/Applications: Based on the findings of this study, studies to examine proper nutrient intake as an active measure for prevention of the induction and worsening of osteoarthritis patient pain are needed. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the establishment of intervention measures for the guidelines of osteoarthritis patients with pain and to their quality of life improvement.

Keywords

Osteoarthritis, Pain, Nutrient Intake, Quality of Life, Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ministry of Health and Welfare of Korea, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Precvention, 2015 Korea Heath Statistics, Deoul : Ministry of Health and Welfare of Korea, 2016
  • Honours B V L J, Hunter D J, The epidemiology of osteoarthritis, Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology, 2014, 28(1), pp 5-15.
  • Gerwin R D, Myofacial pain syndromes in the upper extremity, Journal of Hand Therapy, 1997, 10(2), pp 130-136.
  • McAlindon T, LaValley M, Schneider E, Nuite M, Lee J Y, Price L L, Lo G, Hughes B D, Effect of Viramin D supplementation on Progression of Knee Pain and Cartilage Volume loss in Patients with Symptomatic Osteparthritis, JAMA, 2013, 309(2), pp 155-162.
  • Zeng C, Li H, wei J, Yng T, Deng Z, Yang Y, Zhang Y, Yang T, Lei G, Association between dietary magnesium intake and radiographic knee osteoarthritis, Magnesium and Osteoarthritis, 2015, 26, pp 1-9.
  • Barbara R, Carol V, Bridget Z M, Nicole P B, Annuziate A, Kathleen S, Mechnical Hyperalgesia and Reduced Quality of Life Occur in people with mild Knee Osteoarthritis Pain, The Clinical Journal of Pain, 2015, 31(4) pp, 315-322.
  • Kim H J, Lee J Y, Kim T J, Lee J W, Association between serum vitamin D status and health related quality of life(HROOL) in an older Korean population with raditgraphy knee osteroarthritis: data from the Korea national health and nutrition examination surver(2010-2011), Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2015, 13(48), pp1-9.
  • Lluch E, Torres R,Nijs J, Oosterwijck V, Evidence for central senstitization in patients with oseroarthritis pain : A sustematic literature review, European Journal of Pain, 2014, 18(10, pp 1367-1375.
  • Silverwood V, Bucknall M B, Jordan J J L, Protheroe F, Jordan K P, Current evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in older adults: a systematic review and meta analysis, Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2015, 23(4), pp 507-515.
  • Esposito K, Marfella R, Ciotola M, Effect of a Mediterranean-style diet on endothelial dysfunction and markers of vascular inflammation in the metabolic syndrome:a randomized trial, JAMA, 2004, 292(12), pp1440-1446.
  • Messier S P, Mihalko S, Legault C, Miller G D, Nicklas B J, DeVita P, Beavers D P, Hunter D J, Lyles M, Eckstein F, Williamson J D, Carr J J, Guermazi, A, Loeser R F, Effects of intensive diet and exercise on knee joint loads, inflammation and clinical outcomes among overweight and obese adults with knee osteoarthritis, Intensive Diet and Exercise and Knee Osteoarthritis, JAMA, 2013, 310(12), 1263-1273.

Abstract Views: 206

PDF Views: 0




  • Factors Affecting the Pain of Osteoarthritis Patients

Abstract Views: 206  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Seo Yeong-Mi
Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology, Chiram-dong, 150, Jinju-Si, Gyeonsangnam-Do, 52725, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
Won Hee Choi
Kyungsung University, Suyeong-ro, Nam-gu, 309, Busan, 48435,, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
Tae Kyung Kim
Nursing, Dong-Eui Institute of Technology, Yanggi-Ro, Busan Jin-Gu, 54, Busan, 47230, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Abstract


Background/Objectives: Osteoarthritis, which is the disease that results in the largest number of adult activity restriction days, is a chronic disease and a major disease in terms ofloss of gross domestic product. It causes severe pain and joint deformity in individuals. This study aimed to investigate nutrient intake in relation to patient pain in order to provide basic data for nutrition intervention necessary for patient pain control. Methods/Statistical analysis: This study is a secondary analysis study using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015), and data of 403 people were used in the final analysis. This study analyzed the sociodemographic characteristics, pain, and nutrient intake of osteoarthritis patients using the SPSS 23.0 Windows statistical program. Findings: The prevalence of osteoarthritis was high because the subjects of this study were women and their economic and education levels were low. Most osteoarthritis patients ingested less than the recommended daily intake of vitamin B1, iron, potassium, and calcium. For vitamin B1 and calcium, there were statistically meaningful correlations between pain and nutrient intake. The pain of osteoarthritis patients showed statistically significant differences according to the recommended daily intake levels of vitamin B1 and calcium. Meanwhile, no statistically significant differences were revealed according to the recommended daily intake levels of potassium and iron. Correlations were shown between the nutrient intake and pain of osteoarthritis patients, and the quality of life of the group with pain was lower than that of the group without pain. Improvements/Applications: Based on the findings of this study, studies to examine proper nutrient intake as an active measure for prevention of the induction and worsening of osteoarthritis patient pain are needed. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the establishment of intervention measures for the guidelines of osteoarthritis patients with pain and to their quality of life improvement.

Keywords


Osteoarthritis, Pain, Nutrient Intake, Quality of Life, Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

References