Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Studying the Affects of Salvia officinalis and Commiphora myrrha Extracts on Poly Methyl Methacrylate Acrylic (PMMA) and Flexible Acrylic Materials Exposed to Escherichia coli


Affiliations
1 Dentistry Department, Usoul Aldeen University College, Baghdad, Iraq
2 Prosthodontic Department, College of Dentisy. Albian University. Baghdad, Iraq
3 Experimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center For Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Baghdad, Iraq
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Myrrha and Sage extract solutions are promising prophylactic and disinfectant agents against microorganisms, suggesting that these solutions might be useful as antimicrobial topical solutions for dental contamination. Three different concentrations of Myrrha and Sage extract solutions 2%, 5% and 10% were separately exposed to the E.coli and chlorohexidine solution that used as control to treat the PMMA and Flexible Acrylic plates, the percentage of colonies reductions were calculated. In case of using Sage extract solutions, the colonies reductions were 82.70%, 90.65% and 94.61% respectively for PMMA plates compared with 97.86% reduction for Chlorohexidine with mean p-value 0.0023, 0.0025, 0.0026 and 0.0009 respectively. As regard Myrrha extract solutions, the colonies reductions for Acrylic flexible plates were 91.75%, 96.15%, 97.08% respectively, compared with 97.91% reduction for Chlorohexidine with mean p-value (0.0017, 0.0010, 0.0005 and 0.0006) respectively. This research considers both Sage and Myrrha and extract solutions of different plants are promising solutions and capable of using them as alternative anti plaque solutions for either PMMA and Flexible Acrylic plates.

Keywords

Poly Methyl Methacrylate [PMMA], Flexible Acrylic, Salvia officinalis (Sage), Commiphora myrrha ( Myrrha) and E.coli.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Tenaillon O, Skurnik D, Picard B, Denamur E (March 2010). "The population genetics of commensal Escherichia coli". Nature Reviews. Microbiology. 8 (3): 207–17. Vogt RL, Dippold L (2005). "Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreak associated with consumption of ground beef, June-July 2002". Public Health Reports. 120 (2): 174–8.

  • Bentley R, Meganathan R (September 1982). "Biosynthesis of vitamin K (menaquinone) in bacteria". Microbiological Reviews. 46 (3): 241–80. PMC 281544 . PMID 6127606

  • Hudault S, Guignot J, Servin AL (July 2001). "Escherichia coli strains colonising the gastrointestinal tract protect germfree mice against Salmonella typhimurium infection". Gut. 49 (1): 47–55.

  • Reid G, Howard J, Gan BS (September 2001). "Can bacterial interference prevent infection?". Trends in Microbiology. 9 (9): 424–8.

  • Eckburg PB, Bik EM, Bernstein CN, Purdom E, Dethlefsen L, Sargent M, Gill SR, Nelson KE, Relman DA (June 2005). "Diversity of the human intestinal microbial flora". Science. 308 (5728): 1635–8. Bibcode:2005Sci...308.1635E.

  • Feng P; Weagant S; Grant, M (1 September 2002). "Enumeration of Escherichia coli and the Coliform Bacteria". Bacteriological Analytical Manual (8th ed.). FDA/Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. Archived from the original on 19 May 2009. Retrieved 25 January 2007.

  • Padhiary, S. K., Srivastava, G., Panda, S., Subudhi, S., and Lenka, S. (2013). E.coli Associated Extensive Bilateral Maxillary Osteomyelitis: A Rare Case Report. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research: JCDR, 7(10), 2380–2382.

  • Curtiss, Roy III; Holt, Robert G.; Barletta, Raul G.; Robeson, James P.; and Saito, Shigeno, "Escherichia Coli strains Producing Streptococcus mutans Proteins Responsible For Colonization And Virulence" (1983). Papers in Veterinary and Biomedical Science.

  • ADA council on scientific Affairs and ADA council on Dental practice- infection control recommendations for the dental office and the dental laboratory. JADA Vol.127, May 1996, 672-680.

  • Al Faraj, S.2005. Antagonism of the anticoagulant effect of warfarin caused by the use of Commiphora molmol as a herbal medication: a case report. Annuals of tropical medicine and parasitology. 99 (2): 219–20.

  • Andrade MC, Ribeorpo AP, Dovigo LN, Brunetti IL, Giampaolo FT, Bagnatp VS, et al. 2013. Effect of different pre-irradition times on curcumin- mediated photodynamic therapy aginst planktonic cultures and biofilms of candida spp. Arch oral Biol. 58 : 200-10

  • Baysan A., Whiley R., Wright PS. 1998. Use of microware energy to disinfect a long- term soft lining material contaminates with Candida albicans or staphylococcus aureus. J. Prosthetic dentistery. 79(4):454-8.

  • Bridier A., Briandet R., Thomas V., Dibois- Brissonnet F. 2011. Resistance of bacterial biofilms to disinfectants: A reviewbiofouling .27 : 1017-32.

  • Curtiss, Roy III; Holt, Robert G.; Barletta, Raul G.; Robeson, James P.; and Saito, Shigeno, "Escherichia colistrains producing Streptococcus mutans proteins responsible for colonization and virulence" (1983). Papers in Veterinary and Biomedical Science.

  • Cotrim LEF, Santos FM, Jorge AOC : Procedimentos de biosseguramca realizados por cirurgioes- dentistas e laboratorias a confeccao de proteses dentarias. Rev odontol UNESP 2001; 30 : 233-244.

  • Cumming CG, Wight C., Black well CL, Wray D. 1990. Denture stomatitis in the elderly.Oral Microbial immunol.J. 5(2) : 82-5.

  • Goiato MC, Hadad MF, Sinhoreti MAC, Santos DM, Pesqueira AA, Morena A. 2010. Influence of opacifiers on dimensional stability and detail reproduction of maxillofacial silicone elastomer. Biomed Eng.

  • Guimaraes Junior L. 2001. Biosseguranca e controle de infeccao cruzada em consult orios odontologicos (ed1). Sao Paulo, Brazil, Santos.

  • Hatamleh MM, Watts DC. 2010. Effect of extra oral aging conditions on color stability of maxillofacial silicone elastomer. J. Prosthetic dentistry. 19: 536-43.

  • Hong G., Murate M, Li Y, Sadamori S., Hamada T. 2009. Influence of denture cleansers on the color stability of three types of denture base acrylic resin. J. prosthetic dentistry. 101:205-213.

  • Haake SK. Periodontal microbiology. In: Carranza FA, Newman MG, editors. Clinical periodontology. 8th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1996. pp. 84–103.

  • Jawetz E., Melnick JL, and addberg EA., 1991. Review of medical microbiology. Ed. California.

  • Ma T., Johnson GH., and Gordon GE., 1997. Effect of chemical disinfectants n the surface characteristics and color of denture resins . Journal of prosthetic dentistry. 77(2) 197-204.

  • Mandala G., Sener ID., Turker SB. and Ulgen H. 2011. Factors Affecting the Distribution and prevalence of Oral Mucosal lesions in complete denture wearers. 28(2)97-103.

  • Mello GB, Gontijo Filho PP, Aguiar S. 2000. Utilizacao de antimicrobianos, clprexidine e mercuria em odontologia e resisten cia de microorganissoms isolados da cavidade bucal. Rev cons Reg odoncol minas gerais; 6:79-87.

  • Nikawa H., Yamamoto T., Mamada T., Sadamori S., Agrawal S. 1995. Cleansing effieacy of commercial denture cleaners: Ability tp redice candida albicans biofilm activity. Int J. Prosthodont. 8(6): 527-34.

  • Pararima AC, Pizzolitto AC, Machado Al. 2003. An infection control protocol. Effectiveness of immersion solutions to reduce the microbial growth. Dental prosthesis. J. Oral Rehabil 30: 532536.

  • Pinto TM, Neves AC, Leao MV, Jorge AO. 2008. Vinger as an antimicrobial agent for control of candida spp. In complete denture wearers. J. Appl oral Sci. 16(6): 385-90.

  • Santos FM, Jorge AOC. 2001. Procedimentos de biosseguramca realizados por cirurgioes- dentistas e laboratorias a confeccao de proteses dentarias. Rev odontol UNESP.30: 233-244.

  • Shen C., Javid NS., and Colaizzi FA. 1989. The effect of gluteraldehyde base disinfectants on denture base resins. J. Prosth Dent.

  • Soll D. 2008.Candida biofilms is adhesion sexy: curr Biol. 18: 153-5.

  • Watters, L. L. 1901. An Analytical Investigation of Garden Sage (Salvia officinalis, Linne). New York: Columbia University.

  • Wakefield XE. 1980. Laboratory contamination of dental prosthesis. J. Prosth dent.

  • Williams BL, McCann GF, Schoenknecht FD. Bacteriology of dental abscesses of endodontic origin. J Clin Microbiol. 1983; 18:770–774.


Abstract Views: 229

PDF Views: 0




  • Studying the Affects of Salvia officinalis and Commiphora myrrha Extracts on Poly Methyl Methacrylate Acrylic (PMMA) and Flexible Acrylic Materials Exposed to Escherichia coli

Abstract Views: 229  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Basim Shareef Ensaif
Dentistry Department, Usoul Aldeen University College, Baghdad, Iraq
Mohammed Ridha H. Al-Rubaie
Prosthodontic Department, College of Dentisy. Albian University. Baghdad, Iraq
Dawood Salim Edan
Experimental Therapy Department, Iraqi Center For Cancer and Medical Genetics Research, Baghdad, Iraq

Abstract


Myrrha and Sage extract solutions are promising prophylactic and disinfectant agents against microorganisms, suggesting that these solutions might be useful as antimicrobial topical solutions for dental contamination. Three different concentrations of Myrrha and Sage extract solutions 2%, 5% and 10% were separately exposed to the E.coli and chlorohexidine solution that used as control to treat the PMMA and Flexible Acrylic plates, the percentage of colonies reductions were calculated. In case of using Sage extract solutions, the colonies reductions were 82.70%, 90.65% and 94.61% respectively for PMMA plates compared with 97.86% reduction for Chlorohexidine with mean p-value 0.0023, 0.0025, 0.0026 and 0.0009 respectively. As regard Myrrha extract solutions, the colonies reductions for Acrylic flexible plates were 91.75%, 96.15%, 97.08% respectively, compared with 97.91% reduction for Chlorohexidine with mean p-value (0.0017, 0.0010, 0.0005 and 0.0006) respectively. This research considers both Sage and Myrrha and extract solutions of different plants are promising solutions and capable of using them as alternative anti plaque solutions for either PMMA and Flexible Acrylic plates.

Keywords


Poly Methyl Methacrylate [PMMA], Flexible Acrylic, Salvia officinalis (Sage), Commiphora myrrha ( Myrrha) and E.coli.

References