Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Assessing the Effectiveness of Strategic Plans Implementation in Kenyan Public University Libraries


Affiliations
1 Senior Librarian, University of Kabianga, Kericho, Kenya
2 School of Information Sciences. Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Strategic plans have the ability to encourage increased awareness of customer value for developing strategy and implementation. Strategic plans focus on vision of future growth as well as establishing priorities necessary when faced with scarce resources. However, many public university libraries in Kenya do not implement their strategic plans effectively due to several challenges posed by internal as well as external factors. The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of strategic plans implementation in Kenyan public university libraries with a view to propose interventions that can be used to improve the implementation of strategic plans in these libraries. The study adopted mixed methods research approach and concurrent triangulation design employing descriptive survey within a pragmatic philosophical paradigm. Quantitative data was collected by use of questionnaires while qualitative data was by use of interview schedule. The population of study was 277 respondents from selected five public universities. Yamane’s formula was used to get a sample of 134 respondents. Stratified sampling was used to sample library staff while purposive sampling was used to select Deputy Vice Chancellors, and Finance Officers. Quantitative data was analysed statistically and findings presented in tables, charts and graphs while qualitative data was grouped into themes and analysed using content analysis. Findings established that all the participating libraries in the study were implementing strategic plans although that was hampered by various challenges which lack of adequate and skilled staff; that public university libraries are allocated budgets that is not sufficient to support the implementation of their strategic plans. The study recommends that management consider allocating adequate budget and also recruitment of sufficient and qualified staff for efficient implementation of strategic plans.

Keywords

Effectiveness, Implementation, Public University Libraries, Strategic Plan
User
About The Authors

Janet Nankui Harrison
Senior Librarian, University of Kabianga, Kericho
Kenya

Japhet Otike
School of Information Sciences. Moi University, Eldoret
Kenya

Duncan Amoth
School of Information Sciences. Moi University, Eldoret
Kenya


Notifications

  • Abass, M. M. (2017). The Relationship between strat-egy implementation and performance in county governments of Kenya: A case study of Wajir County Government. International Academic Journal of Human Resources and Business Administration, 2(3), 381-401.
  • Abuya, B. A. (2011). Strategy Implementation Challenges at Actionaid Kenya. In: Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement of the Degree of Master of Business Administration, School of Business University of Nairobi; p. 61. http://erepository.uonbi. ac.ke/bitst re am/hand le/11295/11822/Abst rac t. pdf ?sequence=3.
  • Allio, M. (2005). A short, practical guide to implement-ing strategy. Journal of Business Strategy, 26, 12-21. https://doi.org/10.1108/02756660510608512.
  • Brown, W. A. and Gonzalez, B. A. B. (2007). Academic libraries. Technical Services Quarterly, 24(3), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1300/J124v24n03_01.
  • Casey, A. M. (2011). Strategic Priorities and Change in Academic Libraries. ProQuest. https://www.proquest. com/openview/02c8dafda108cc246acc4383514ad9a8/1 ?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750.
  • Cascella, V. (2002). Effective Strategic Planning. 6. https://quality-texas.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/ Effective-Strategic-Planning-Cascella.pdf.
  • Chiware, E. (2014). Aligned: An academic library’s stra-tegic plan in response to institutional goals. https://www. researchgate.net/publication/280664214_Aligned_an_ academic_library%27s_strategic_plan_in_response_to_ institutional_goals.
  • David, F. R. (2011). Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases (13th ed). Pearson Education, Inc., Prentice Hall, New Jersey. https://pracownik.kul.pl/files/12439/pub-lic/3_David.pdf.
  • Enweani, U. V. V. (2018). Challenges of managing uni-versity libraries in contemporary digital environment. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal). 2073, 20.
  • Feldberg, F. (2014). Challenges, Approaches and Solutions to Strategic Change: Evidence from German Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. University of Twente. https://purl.utwente.nl/essays/66190.
  • Fredua-Kwarteng, E. (2020). Rethinking strategic planning in African universities. University World News. https://www.universityworldnews.com/post. php?story=2020100303173555 Assessing the Effectiveness of Strategic Plans Implementation in Kenyan Public University Libraries SRELS Journal of Information Management| Vol 59(5) | October 2022 272
  • Germano, M. A. and Stretch-Stephenson, S. M. (2012). Strategic value planning for librar-ies. The Bottom Line, 25(2), 71-88. https://doi. org/10.1108/08880451211256405.
  • Goldman, C. and Salem, H. (2015). Getting the most out of university strategic planning: Essential Guidance for success and obstacles to avoid. RAND Corporation. https://doi.org/10.7249/PE157.
  • Kagumu, J. G. (2018). Determinants of Implementation of Strategic Plans by County Governments in Kenya. JKUAT Repository, 259. http://ir.jkuat.ac.ke/han-dle/123456789/4807.
  • Kimirri, R. K. (2015). Challenges of the Implementation of Strategic Plans and Performance of University of Nairobi, Kenya. UoN Digital Repository Home, 75. http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/94595. 16. Kivuva, W. (2015). Effects of employee involvement in strategic management implementation. International Journal of Advanced Research, 3(8), 8.
  • Laura, S. (2016). Room for Improvement: Priorities in Academic Libraries’ Strategic Plans. Journal of Library Administration, 56(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/01 930826.2015.1105029.
  • Mango, D. R. (2014). Determinants of successful strat-egy implementation: A survey of selected public schools in South Africa. International Journal of Business and Management Invention. www.ijbmi.org.
  • Maritan, C. A. and Lee, G. K. (2017). Resource alloca-tion strategy. Journal of Management. SAGE. https:// doi.org/10.1177/0149206317729738.
  • Merga, T. F. (2016). Adoption of Strategic Management in Medium and Large Manufacturing Companies in Ethiopia. 8.
  • Mutie, J. M. and Irungu, D. N. (2014). Determinants of successful strategic plan implementation: lessons from the Church Commissioners for Kenya. European Journal of Business and Management, 9.
  • Mutuku, L. and Misango, S. (2020). Influence of internal factors on strategy implementation in Machakos County Government, Kenya. European Journal of Business and Strategic Management, 5(1), 37-54.
  • OECD (2021). Monitoring and evaluating the strate-gic plan of Nuevo León 2015-2030: Using evidence to achieve sustainable development. OECD. https://doi. org/10.1787/8ba79961-en.
  • Shah, M. (2012). Renewing strategic planning in uni-versities at a time of uncertainty. Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education, 1-6. https://doi.org/1 0.1080/13603108.2012.679753.
  • Siambi, J. (2021). A Review of Strategic Planning and Implementation in Universities in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Research Paper, Organizational Leadership, 7(1). https:// www.researchgate.net/publication/349236884_A_ Review_of_Strategic_Planning_and_Implementation_ in_Universities_in_Jeddah_Saudi_Arabia.
  • Shisia, D. K. (2018). Factors Influencing Effective Strategic Plan Implementation at Kenyatta Prime Care Centre. USIU-A Digital Repository, 88. http://erepo. usiu.ac.ke/handle/11732/4367;jsessionid=68D7D31AA 1F876B20D1183222337DF17.
  • Šuklev, B. and Debarliev, S. (2012). Strategic Planning Effectiveness Comparative Analysis of the Macedonian Context. EBR, 14(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.15458/2335-4216.1204.
  • Thompson, G. C., Maringanti, H., Anderson, R., Soehner, C. and Comer, A. (2019). Strategic planning for academic libraries: A step-by-step guide. ALA Editions, Chicago, IL; p. 129. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ full/10.1080/24750158.2019.1685439.
  • Vasilescu, C. (2013). Strategic Planning in Information Resources Management. Journal of Defense Resources Management, 4(2), 71-78. https://doaj.org/article/07523 8e7d2c54be981eaac84b428881d.
  • Zaidi, F. I., Zawawi, E. M. A., Nordin, R. M. and Ahnuar, E. M. (2018). An empirical analysis of strat-egy implementation process and performance of construction companies. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 117. https://doi. org/10.1088/1755-1315/117/1/012026.

Abstract Views: 255

PDF Views: 5




  • Assessing the Effectiveness of Strategic Plans Implementation in Kenyan Public University Libraries

Abstract Views: 255  |  PDF Views: 5

Authors

Janet Nankui Harrison
Senior Librarian, University of Kabianga, Kericho, Kenya
Japhet Otike
School of Information Sciences. Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya
Duncan Amoth
School of Information Sciences. Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya

Abstract


Strategic plans have the ability to encourage increased awareness of customer value for developing strategy and implementation. Strategic plans focus on vision of future growth as well as establishing priorities necessary when faced with scarce resources. However, many public university libraries in Kenya do not implement their strategic plans effectively due to several challenges posed by internal as well as external factors. The purpose of the study was to assess the effectiveness of strategic plans implementation in Kenyan public university libraries with a view to propose interventions that can be used to improve the implementation of strategic plans in these libraries. The study adopted mixed methods research approach and concurrent triangulation design employing descriptive survey within a pragmatic philosophical paradigm. Quantitative data was collected by use of questionnaires while qualitative data was by use of interview schedule. The population of study was 277 respondents from selected five public universities. Yamane’s formula was used to get a sample of 134 respondents. Stratified sampling was used to sample library staff while purposive sampling was used to select Deputy Vice Chancellors, and Finance Officers. Quantitative data was analysed statistically and findings presented in tables, charts and graphs while qualitative data was grouped into themes and analysed using content analysis. Findings established that all the participating libraries in the study were implementing strategic plans although that was hampered by various challenges which lack of adequate and skilled staff; that public university libraries are allocated budgets that is not sufficient to support the implementation of their strategic plans. The study recommends that management consider allocating adequate budget and also recruitment of sufficient and qualified staff for efficient implementation of strategic plans.

Keywords


Effectiveness, Implementation, Public University Libraries, Strategic Plan

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.17821/srels%2F2022%2Fv59i5%2F170687