Journal of Information and Knowledge (Formerly SRELS Journal of Information Management)

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Library Information Processing System: ODS Data Model


Affiliations
1 Central Library, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur - 721 302, India
2 Dept. of Library and Information Sc., Guru Ghasidas University, Bilaspur (CG), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


A library system contains books, authors and users and many types of other material. For books, the location is identified by a Class Number, for author by an author's name and for users by a users' name. Author and book is a one-to-many relationship whereas library and book is a many-to-many relationship. A library can hold many copies of a book, and a book can appear in many libraries. A book and a library enter into a relationship grouping by sharing a copy. This relationship instance has a cost attribute, which states how much the library paid for the book. Patron-library and user- to- book are many-to-many relationships. When a user borrows a book, the transaction creates an instance of the patron and book relationship and attaches a due date attribute to it.

The intention of this article is to highlight the findings during our study on LIPS (Library Information Processing System) regarding the advancement of a conceptual framework for considering a fully integrated library automation system. Although due to the space we would limit the discussion to E-R model and Object Originated model, it is not asserted that what follows constitutes a complete framework, but rather an attempt to take a step towards the development of a framework. The motivation is both intellectual and pragmatic. At an intellectual level, there is curiosity about the nature of things and about how and why they work. At a pragmatic level, there is the incentive that a clearer theoretical understanding might bring about greater effectiveness in practice.


Keywords

Object Data Model, Encapsulation, Inheritance, Data Dictionary, Conceptual Model, Database Administrator, Library Automation, Integrated Library Information System.
User
About The Authors

Kamalendu Majumdar
Central Library, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur - 721 302
India

U. N. Singh
Dept. of Library and Information Sc., Guru Ghasidas University, Bilaspur (CG)
India


Notifications

  • Alter (Steven). Information Systems: A Management Perspective. Menlo Park, CA: The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, 1996, p677-681.

  • Liu (Qimao); Cai, (Hongmei). Library Automation and HP3000 System. Computer Application Study. Vol. 9 (2); 1992.

  • Liu (Qimao); Cai (Hongmei). The Preliminary Development and Application of HP3000 System in Our Library. HP No. 1. 1992.

  • Canada, IDRC. MINISIS G.: Database Managers Guide. July 29, 1988.

  • Cyril (H P Brookes); Philip (J Grouse). Information systems Design. Prentice Hall of Australia, 1984.

  • Abraham. (Silberschatz); Korth (Henry F); Sudarshan (S). Database System Concepts. The McGraw Hill, New York.

  • Chen (P). The entity-relationship model: Towards a unified view or data. ACM Transactions on Database Systems. Vol. 1(1); March 1976; p9-36.

  • Abiteboul (S); Grumbnachi (S). COL - a logical approach to the manipulation of complex objects. In Proceedings of EDTP (LNCS). Springer Verlag, March 1985.

  • Abitebourl (S); Kabellakis (P C). Object identity as a query language primitive. Research Report 1022, INRIA, France, April 1989.

  • Alagic (S). Object-oriented Database Programming. Springer Verlag, 1989.

  • Bancilhon (F); Khoshafian (S). A calculus for complex objects. In Proceedings of ACM PODS. 1986, p53-60.

  • Hull (R); Su (J). On accessing object-oriented databases: Expresive power, complexity, and restrictions (extended abstract). In ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data. June 1989.

  • Kim (W); Garza (J); Ballou (N); Woelk (D). Architecture of the ORION next-generation database system. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge a11:d Data Engineeringe. Vol. 1; March 1990; p109-124.

  • Heselink. (M). A mathematical model of non-determinism in abstract data types. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems. Vol. 10(1); January 1988; p87-117.

  • Majumdar (Kamalendu); Singh (U N). Integrated Library Management System: Circulation Module. SRELS Journal of Information Management. Vol. 41(1); March 2004; p91-106.


Abstract Views: 320

PDF Views: 5




  • Library Information Processing System: ODS Data Model

Abstract Views: 320  |  PDF Views: 5

Authors

Kamalendu Majumdar
Central Library, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur - 721 302, India
U. N. Singh
Dept. of Library and Information Sc., Guru Ghasidas University, Bilaspur (CG), India

Abstract


A library system contains books, authors and users and many types of other material. For books, the location is identified by a Class Number, for author by an author's name and for users by a users' name. Author and book is a one-to-many relationship whereas library and book is a many-to-many relationship. A library can hold many copies of a book, and a book can appear in many libraries. A book and a library enter into a relationship grouping by sharing a copy. This relationship instance has a cost attribute, which states how much the library paid for the book. Patron-library and user- to- book are many-to-many relationships. When a user borrows a book, the transaction creates an instance of the patron and book relationship and attaches a due date attribute to it.

The intention of this article is to highlight the findings during our study on LIPS (Library Information Processing System) regarding the advancement of a conceptual framework for considering a fully integrated library automation system. Although due to the space we would limit the discussion to E-R model and Object Originated model, it is not asserted that what follows constitutes a complete framework, but rather an attempt to take a step towards the development of a framework. The motivation is both intellectual and pragmatic. At an intellectual level, there is curiosity about the nature of things and about how and why they work. At a pragmatic level, there is the incentive that a clearer theoretical understanding might bring about greater effectiveness in practice.


Keywords


Object Data Model, Encapsulation, Inheritance, Data Dictionary, Conceptual Model, Database Administrator, Library Automation, Integrated Library Information System.

References