Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Government Policies Towards Businesses During Pandemic: Special Reference to MSMEs


Affiliations
1 Dept. of Management, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India
2 Professor in charge-Ph.D Prog. Area Chairperson, Marketing, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Covid-19 pandemic has dealt with an exceptional shock to the global and Indian economy. The economy was already in a parlous state before Covid-19 struck. The prolonged country-wide lockdown disrupted demand & supply chains and led to a downward spiral in world economy. World trade is expected to have fallen between 13% to 32 % in 2020. Therefore, to rescue the economy, governments worldwide have announced impressive fiscal and monetary stimulus packages and brought about widespread changes in their trade and commerce policies. This paper discusses the Indian government's policies and measures during Covid-19 pandemic to overcome the national and international businesses' challenges. In response to the falling economy, the Reserve Bank of India lowered key interest rates, provided support to people regarding aid and subsidies, and implemented the SDGs. It has also revived MSMEs by introducing the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' (self-reliant India) scheme and provided the Prime Minister's economic relief and stimulus package to combat the challenges imposed by Covid-19

Keywords

ovid-19, Pandemic,economic Crisis, Government Policies, MSMEs, Businesses.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Baldwin, R. & Mauro, D. (Eds.). (2020). Economics in the Time of COVID-19. CEPR Press. https://voxeu.org/content/economics-time-COVID-19.article31025324.ece.
  • COVID-19: Govt. working on several initiatives to attract investors. (2020, May 10). The Economic Times. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/ne ws/economy/policy/COVID-19-govt-working-onseveral initiativesattractinvestors/articleshow/75658415.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest &utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst.
  • FICCI Report (2020, March 20). Impact of COVID-19 on Indian economy. http://www.ficci.in/sector.asp?sectorid=13.
  • Ghosh, N. (2020). COVID-19 Challenges for the Indian economy - Trade and foreign policy effects. ASEAN-India Centre (AIC) - Engineering Export Promotion Council of India (EEPC). https://www.eepcindia.org/eepc-download/617-Covid19_Report.pdf
  • Goyal, S. (2020, March 25). What is the impact of Coronavirus on Indian Economy? Jagran Josh. https: //www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/what-is-the-impact-of-coronavirus-on-indian-economy1582870052-1.
  • International Monetary Fund (2020). Policy responses to COVID-19. International Monetary Fund, Washington DC. https://www.imf.org/en/Topics/imf-and-covid19/Policy-Responses-to-COVID19#I.
  • International Monetary Fund (2020, April). World Economic Outlook. International Monetary Fund, Washington DC. https://www.google.com/search?ei=8hXNXvMJcXPuwmjoeABQ&q= international+monetary+fund+report+2020&oq=international+monetary+fund+re&gslcp&sclient=ps yab.
  • McKibbin, W & Fernando, R. (2020). The economic impact of COVID-19. In Baldwin, R. & Mauro, D (Eds.), Economics in the Time of COVID-19 (pp. 45-51). Centre for Economic Policy Research. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339780440.
  • Nathan, N. (2020, March 16). Stock market hit by coronavirus: Reasons for turmoil, what equity investors should do now? Economic Times. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/wealth /invest/stock-market-hit-bycoronavirus-reasons-for-turmoil-what-equity-investors-should-donow/ articleshow/74623291.cms?from=md.
  • OECD Report (2020). OECD Interim Economic Assessment. Coronavirus: The World Economy at Risk.
  • http://www.oecd.org/berlin/publikationen/Interim-Economic-Assessment-2-March2020.pdf 1–18
  • Ramkishen, R. & Sasidaran, G. (2020, March 30). COVID-19: Another blow to India's economy. The Hindu Business Line. https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/COVID-19-another-blow-toindiaseconomy/ article31208648.ece.
  • RBI steps to help mitigate impact of coronavirus lockdown on biz: Industry. (2020, March 27). The
  • Economic Times. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/rbi-steps-to-helpmitigate-
  • impact-of-coronavirus-lockdown-on-biz industry/articleshow/74846423.cms?utm_source=content ofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst.
  • Subash S. (2020, March 21). COVID-19, an opportunity for Indian industry. The Hindu Business Line.
  • https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/COVID-19-an-opportunity-for-indianindustry/article31121373.ece.
  • UNCTAD (2020). Global trade impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic. United Nations. https://unctad.org/en/pages/PressRelease.aspx.
  • World Trade Organizations (2020, April 8). Trade Set to Plunge as COVID-19 Pandemic Upends
  • Global Economy. https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/pres20_e/pr855_e. html.
  • World Trade Organizations. (2020, May 4).WTO report looks at role of e-commerce during the COVID-19
  • pandemic.https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/news20_e/rese_04may20_e.htm

Abstract Views: 121

PDF Views: 0




  • Government Policies Towards Businesses During Pandemic: Special Reference to MSMEs

Abstract Views: 121  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Rashmi Manhas
Dept. of Management, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India
Ashutosh Kumar
Professor in charge-Ph.D Prog. Area Chairperson, Marketing, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana, India

Abstract


Covid-19 pandemic has dealt with an exceptional shock to the global and Indian economy. The economy was already in a parlous state before Covid-19 struck. The prolonged country-wide lockdown disrupted demand & supply chains and led to a downward spiral in world economy. World trade is expected to have fallen between 13% to 32 % in 2020. Therefore, to rescue the economy, governments worldwide have announced impressive fiscal and monetary stimulus packages and brought about widespread changes in their trade and commerce policies. This paper discusses the Indian government's policies and measures during Covid-19 pandemic to overcome the national and international businesses' challenges. In response to the falling economy, the Reserve Bank of India lowered key interest rates, provided support to people regarding aid and subsidies, and implemented the SDGs. It has also revived MSMEs by introducing the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' (self-reliant India) scheme and provided the Prime Minister's economic relief and stimulus package to combat the challenges imposed by Covid-19

Keywords


ovid-19, Pandemic,economic Crisis, Government Policies, MSMEs, Businesses.

References