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Two New Records of the Genus Rattus from Manipur


Affiliations
1 Central Agricultural University, Imphal (Manipur), India
2 Division of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Srinagar (J&K), India
3 Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development, Takyelpat, Imphal (Manipur), India
4 Department of Statistics, Manipur University, Canchipur, Imphal (Manipur), India
     

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The diversity of rats of the Manipur, the easternmost state of India remains largely unexplored besides some of the works of the Zoological Survey of India. Out of a total of 4,629 species of mammals known in the world, 372 species occur in the Indian union. Of these, 69 species are reported from Manipur (Mandal et al., 2005). Five subspecies under the genus Rattus viz., Rattus rattus brunneusculus (Hodgson), Rattus rattus bullocki Roonwal, Rattus rattus tistae Hinton, Rattus nitidus obsoletus Hinton, and Rattus manipulus manipulus (Thomas) besides one species Rattus mackenziei (Thomas) had been reported from Manipur. Rattus mackenziei (Thomas) and Rattus manipulus manipulus (Thomas) were included in the genus Berylmys as Berylmys mackenziei (Thomas) and Berylmys manipulus (Thomas), respectively. In this paper we are reporting the occurrence of two more species of the genus Rattus viz., Rattus tanezumi (Temminck, 1844) and Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769) for the first time from Manipur. The morphometric data as well as the osteological data from skull were studied for an unambiguous identification of the two species. The objective of the study was to present the diversity of the rats in Manipur as well as determination of the endemism of the rats.

Keywords

First Record, Rattus norvegicus, Rattus tanezumi, Oriental Rat.
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  • Two New Records of the Genus Rattus from Manipur

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Authors

Chingangbam Dhananjoy
Central Agricultural University, Imphal (Manipur), India
J. M. Laishram
Central Agricultural University, Imphal (Manipur), India
Naorem Brajendra Singh
Central Agricultural University, Imphal (Manipur), India
Shabir Hussain Wani
Division of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Srinagar (J&K), India
Chingakham Brajakishor
Institute of Bioresources and Sustainable Development, Takyelpat, Imphal (Manipur), India
T. Loidang
Department of Statistics, Manipur University, Canchipur, Imphal (Manipur), India

Abstract


The diversity of rats of the Manipur, the easternmost state of India remains largely unexplored besides some of the works of the Zoological Survey of India. Out of a total of 4,629 species of mammals known in the world, 372 species occur in the Indian union. Of these, 69 species are reported from Manipur (Mandal et al., 2005). Five subspecies under the genus Rattus viz., Rattus rattus brunneusculus (Hodgson), Rattus rattus bullocki Roonwal, Rattus rattus tistae Hinton, Rattus nitidus obsoletus Hinton, and Rattus manipulus manipulus (Thomas) besides one species Rattus mackenziei (Thomas) had been reported from Manipur. Rattus mackenziei (Thomas) and Rattus manipulus manipulus (Thomas) were included in the genus Berylmys as Berylmys mackenziei (Thomas) and Berylmys manipulus (Thomas), respectively. In this paper we are reporting the occurrence of two more species of the genus Rattus viz., Rattus tanezumi (Temminck, 1844) and Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769) for the first time from Manipur. The morphometric data as well as the osteological data from skull were studied for an unambiguous identification of the two species. The objective of the study was to present the diversity of the rats in Manipur as well as determination of the endemism of the rats.

Keywords


First Record, Rattus norvegicus, Rattus tanezumi, Oriental Rat.