The Asian Journal of Animal Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Rural Women Access to Inputs and Markets in Dairy Farming


Affiliations
1 Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, HISAR (HARYANA), India
2 Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, HISAR (HARYANA), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Livestock is generally considered a key asset for rural livelihoods. Rural women access to inputs and markets are considered as main pillars of women empowerment in dairy sector. The study was conducted in Hisar district of Haryana state with a sample size of 120 rural women engaged in dairy farming. Almost half of the respondents felt that they could ensure routine supplies like green fodder, compound feed, utensil and equipments etc. But in case of ensuring breeding services and purchasing new animal, a large majority was not confident. The respondents appeared constrained to utilize the growing market opportunities even if it is assumed that women can freely practice animal husbandry thus, raising doubts on the empowerment potential. There is need to revisit the idea of gender empowerment through livestock.

Keywords

Livestock, Rural Women, Empowerment, Inputs, Market.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahuja, V. and Redmond, E. (2004). Livestock services and the poor. Tropical Anim. Health & Prod., 36 (3): 247-268.

  • Amin, H., Ali, T., Ahmad, M. and Zafar, M. I. (2010). Gender and development: Roles of rural women in livestock production in Pakistan. Pakistan J. Agric. Sci., 47 (1): 32-36.

  • Azhar-Hewitt, F. (1999). Women of the high pastures and the global economy: Reflections on the impacts of modernization in the Hushe Valley of the Karakorum, Northern Pakistan. Mountain Res. & Develop., 19 (2): 141-151.

  • Ahuja, V. and Redmond, E. (2004). Livestock services and the poor. Tropical Anim. Health & Prod., 36 (3): 247-268.

  • Amin, H., Ali, T., Ahmad, M. and Zafar, M. I. (2010). Gender and development: Roles of rural women in livestock production in Pakistan. Pakistan J. Agric. Sci., 47 (1): 32-36.

  • Azhar-Hewitt, F. (1999). Women of the high pastures and the global economy: Reflections on the impacts of modernization in the Hushe Valley of the Karakorum, Northern Pakistan. Mountain Res. & Develop., 19 (2): 141-151.

  • Bebbington, A. (1996). Organizations and intensifications: campesino federations, rural livelihoods and agricultural technology in the Andes and Amazonia.World Develop., 24 (7) : 1161-1178.

  • Gulati, A.,Minot, N., Delgado, C. and Bora, S. (2007). Growth in High-value agriculture in Asia and the Emergence of Vertical Links With. Global Supply Chains, Standards & Poor. pp: 91-108.

  • International Fund for Agricultural Development (2010). Rural Poverty Report. Rome: IFAD.

  • Kapungu, S.T. (2013). A study of rural women farmers’ access to markets in Chirumanzu. M.Sc. Thesis, Stellenbosch University, South Africa.

  • Köhler-Rollefson, I. (2012). Invisible Guardians: Women manage livestock diversity. Rome. FAO. Animal Production and Health Paper No. 174.

  • Kristjanson, P., Waters-Bayer, A., Johnson, N., Tipilda, A., Njuki, J., Baltenweck, I., Grace, D. and MacMillan, S. (2010). Livestock and Women’s Livelihoods: A Review of the Recent Evidence. ILRI Discussion Paper No. 20. Nairobi, ILRI.

  • Markelova, H.,Meinzen-Dick, R., Hellin, J. and Dohrn, S. (2009). Collective action for smallholder market access.Food Policy, 34: 1-7.

  • Matthewman, R. and Ashley, S. (1996). The generation, assembly and delivery of information on livestock production: a case study of India. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham.

  • Munawar, M., Safdar, U., Luqman, M., Butt, T.M., Hassan, M.Z. and Khalid, M.F. (2013). Factors inhibiting the participation of rural women in livestock production activities. J. Agric. Res., 51 (2): 213-220.

  • Nosheen, F., Ali, T., Ahmad, M. and Nawaz, H. (2008). Exploring The gender involvement in agricultural decision making: A case study of district Chakwal. Pak. J. Agric. Sci., 45 (3): 101-106.

  • Ogdand, G.G. and Hembade, A.S. (2014). Studies on the Participation of women in decision making about dairy occupation in Parbhani district of Maharashtra State. Internat. J. Curr. Res. & Acad. Rev., 2 (8): 367-372.

  • Rubin, D., Tezera, S. and Caldwell, L. (2010). A calf, a house, a business of one’s own: Microcredit, Asset Accumulation, and Economic Empowerment in GL CRSP Projects in Ethiopia and Ghana. Global Livestock Collaborative Research Support Programme, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.

  • Thornton, P.K., Kruska, R.L., Henninger, N., Kristjanson, P.M., Reid, R.S. and Robinson, T.P. (2003). Locating poor livestock keepers at the global level for research and development targeting. Land Use Policy, 20 (4): 311–322.

  • Thorp, R., Stewart, F. and Heyer, A. (2005). How far is group formation a route out of chronic poverty?World Develop., 33 (6): 907920.

  • Burki, A. and Khan, M. (2007). Milk districts and efficiency of smallholder dairy producers in Pakistan. Retrieved June 25, 2013, from Pide: http://www.pide.org.

  • Duncan, A.J., Teufel, N., Mekonnen, K., Singh, V.K., Bitew, A. and Gebremedhin, B. (2013). Dairy intensification in developing countries: effects of market quality on farm-level feeding and breeding practices. Available at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Accessed on May 4, 2015.

  • Stockbridge, M., Dorward, A. and Kydd, J. (2003). Farmer organizations for market access: A briefing paper. Wye Campus, Kent, England: Imperial College. London. Available at http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk. Accessed on 13 May 2015.

  • Zia, U.E., Mahmood, T. and Ali, M. (2011). Dairy development in Pakistan. Retrieved June 20, 2013, from FAO: http://www.fao.org.


Abstract Views: 234

PDF Views: 0




  • Rural Women Access to Inputs and Markets in Dairy Farming

Abstract Views: 234  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Anika Malik
Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, HISAR (HARYANA), India
Gautam
Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, HISAR (HARYANA), India
Kamaldeep
Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, HISAR (HARYANA), India

Abstract


Livestock is generally considered a key asset for rural livelihoods. Rural women access to inputs and markets are considered as main pillars of women empowerment in dairy sector. The study was conducted in Hisar district of Haryana state with a sample size of 120 rural women engaged in dairy farming. Almost half of the respondents felt that they could ensure routine supplies like green fodder, compound feed, utensil and equipments etc. But in case of ensuring breeding services and purchasing new animal, a large majority was not confident. The respondents appeared constrained to utilize the growing market opportunities even if it is assumed that women can freely practice animal husbandry thus, raising doubts on the empowerment potential. There is need to revisit the idea of gender empowerment through livestock.

Keywords


Livestock, Rural Women, Empowerment, Inputs, Market.

References