Asian Journal of Bio Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Carcass Characteristics of Male and Female Japanese Quails at 6 Weeks of Age


Affiliations
1 Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
2 ICAR-Central Institute for Women in Agriculture, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
3 Division of Livestock Production and Management, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India
4 Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, College of Agriculture, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The objective of this study was to evaluate the carcass characteristics of male and female Japanese quails at 6 weeks of age. A total of 100 one-day old Japanese quail chicks were procured and placed in two separate pens each containing 50 chicks. Sex determination was carried out in day-old chicks by cloacal method. All the birds were provided with a balanced diet containing 2900 kcal of ME/kg of ration and 24 per cent CP with ad lib provision of water during the entire experimental period. At the end of the experiment, five birds from each group were sacrificed by cervical dislocation and different parameters like eviscerated yield, neck yield, wing yield, back yield, breast yield, giblet yield, thigh yield and drumstick yield were studied. A significantly higher (P<0.05) percentage of eviscerated yield, giblet yield and breast yield was observed in case of the female Japanese quails as compared to males; however, no significant difference was noticed in terms of neck yield, wings yield, back yield, thigh yield and drumsticks yield among both male and female Japanese quails.

Keywords

Male, Female Japanese Quail, Carcass Characters.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Amrutkar, S.A., Leo, J. and Jalaludeen, A. (2013). Influence of mating ratio on fertility and hatchability in japanese quail, Indian J. Poul. Sci., 48 (2) : 145-148.

  • Duncan, D.B. (1955).Multiple range and multiple F-tests. Biometrics, 11: 1-42.

  • Egbeyale, L.T., Fatoki, H.O. and Adeyemi, O.A. (2013). Effect of egg weight and oviposition time on hatchability and post hatch performance of japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Nigerian J. Anim. Product., 40 :102-110.

  • Kaur, S., Mandal, A.B., Tyagi, P.K. and Tyagi, K.P. (2009). Effect of dietary essential amino acids profile with or without fish meal on meat production in Japanese quail, Indian J. Poul.Sci., 44(3): 313-318.

  • Ramirez, J.C.R., Ibarra, J.I., Romero, F.A., Ulloa, P.R., Ulloa, J.A., Matsumoto, K.S., Cordoba, B.V. and Manzano, M.A.M. (2013). Preparation of biological fish silage and its effect on the performance and meat quality characteristics of quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica), Brazilian Archiv. Biol. & Technol., 56(6): 1002-1010.

  • Rathina, R.K., Jagannath, R.R. and Mahendrakar, N.S. (1996). Effect of feeding extruded diets containing fermented fish and poultry offals on growth and meat quality of broiler chickens, Internat. J. Anim. Sci., 11(2): 277-282.

  • Snedecor, George W. and Cochran, William G. (1989). Statistical methods, Eighth Ed., Iowa State University Press.

  • Wilson, W.O., Abbott, U.K. and Abplanalp, H. (1961).Evaluation of coturnix (Japanese quail) as a pilot animal for poultry. Poult. Sci., 40 : 651-657.


Abstract Views: 325

PDF Views: 0




  • Carcass Characteristics of Male and Female Japanese Quails at 6 Weeks of Age

Abstract Views: 325  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Sasmita Panda
Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
Laxman Kumar Babu
Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
Arun Kumar Panda
ICAR-Central Institute for Women in Agriculture, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
Kuldeep Kumar Panigrahy
Division of Livestock Production and Management, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India
Promila Marndi
Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, College of Agriculture, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
Shailesh Kumar Gupta
Division of Livestock Production and Management, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India

Abstract


The objective of this study was to evaluate the carcass characteristics of male and female Japanese quails at 6 weeks of age. A total of 100 one-day old Japanese quail chicks were procured and placed in two separate pens each containing 50 chicks. Sex determination was carried out in day-old chicks by cloacal method. All the birds were provided with a balanced diet containing 2900 kcal of ME/kg of ration and 24 per cent CP with ad lib provision of water during the entire experimental period. At the end of the experiment, five birds from each group were sacrificed by cervical dislocation and different parameters like eviscerated yield, neck yield, wing yield, back yield, breast yield, giblet yield, thigh yield and drumstick yield were studied. A significantly higher (P<0.05) percentage of eviscerated yield, giblet yield and breast yield was observed in case of the female Japanese quails as compared to males; however, no significant difference was noticed in terms of neck yield, wings yield, back yield, thigh yield and drumsticks yield among both male and female Japanese quails.

Keywords


Male, Female Japanese Quail, Carcass Characters.

References