Asian Journal of Bio Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Summer Groundnut


Affiliations
1 Department of Agronomy, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
2 Regional Research and Technology Transfer Station (O.U.A.T.), Keonjhar (Odisha), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Groundnut is an important oilseed crop of Odisha grown in Kharif, Rabi and summer season and average yield is well below the national average. It is an exhaustive crop and reported to remove higher quantity of nutrients from the soil than a normal rice crop does. This problem is more visualized with increased use of high yielding genotypes across the state and country. Use of high analysis fertilizers containing no micronutrients, little or no use of organic manure and imbalance and injudicious application of nutrient fertilizer create problem of multi nutrient deficiencies which result in low yield. Information on yield reduction due to omission of any nutrient and their interaction effect is very much limited. Keeping in view the above facts, the present investigation was aimed to maximize the yield in groundnut through integrated nutrient management practices.

Keywords

Yield, Integrated Nutrient Management Practices, Exhaustive Crop, Summer Groundnut.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Abraham, T. and Thenua, O.V.S. ( 2010). Influence of organic and inorganic sources of nutrient and their methods of application on growth and yield attributes of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Indian J. Agric. Res., 44 (3) : 216-220.

  • Akbari, K.N., Sutaria, G.S., Hirapara, D.S., Kunjadia, B.A. and Patel, V.N. (2002). Effect of phosphorus fertilization with and without FYM on groundnut yield and soil fertility under rainfed condition, Leg. Res., 25 (2):117-120.

  • Babu, M.V., Balaguravaiah, D., Adinarayana, G., Prathap, S. and Reddy, T.Y. (2008). Effect of tillage and nutrient management on rainfed groundnut production and soil properties in Alfisols, Leg. Res., 31 (3) : 192-195.

  • Baishya, L.K., Ansari, M.A., Singh, R., Deka, B.C., Prakash, N. and Ngachan, S.V. (2014). Response of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) cultivars to integrated nutrient management on productivity, profitability and nutrient uptake in NEH region. Indian J. Agric. Sci., 84 (5): 612-615.

  • Balaguravaiah, D., Adhinarayana, G., Prathap, S. and Reddy, Y.T. (2005). Influence of long term use of inorganic and organic manures on soil fertility and sustainable productivity of rainfed groundnut in Alfisols. J. Indian Society Soil Sci., 53 (4): 608-611.

  • Bandopadhya, P. and Samui, R.C. (2000). Response of groundnut cultivars to levels and sources of sulphur in West Bengal, Indian J. Agron., 45(4): 761-764.

  • Bandyopadhyay, S., Sharma, L., Roy, A.K. and Gupta, D. (2011). Season wise performance of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) cultivars as influenced by local and foreign strain of Rhizobium inoculation, Indian J. Agric. Sci., 81(1) : 60-66.

  • Basu, M.S. and Dayal, D. (2003).Groundnut production technology forKharif (Rainfed). Bulletin NRCG, Junagadh, India, pp.33.

  • Chaithanya, Devi M., Ramavatharam, N., Naidu, M.V.S. and Reddy, K.S. (2003).Effect of inorganic fertilizers and organic manures on growth, yield and uptake of nutrients by groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). J. Oilseeds Res., 20 (1): 126-128.

  • Chaubey, A.K., Singh, S.S. and Kaushik, M.K. (2000).Response of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) to source and level of sulphur fertilization in mid-western plains of Uttar Pradesh, Indian J. Agron., 45 (1): 166-169.

  • Chavan, A.P., Jain, N.K. and Mahadkar, U.V. (2014). Direct and residual effects of fertilizers biofertilizers on yield nutrient uptake and economics of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)-rice (Oryza sativa) cropping system, Indian J. Agron., 59(1): 53-58.

  • Choudhary, S.K., Jat, M.K., Sharma, S.R. and Singh, P. (2011). Effect of INM on soil nutrient and yield in groundnut field of semi-arid area of Rajasthan, Leg. Res., 34 (4) : 283 - 287.

  • Dash, A.K., Nayak, B.R., Panigrahy, N., Mohapatra, S. and Samanta, P.K. (2013). Performance of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) under different levels of sulphur and irrigation. Indian J. Agron., 58 (4): 578-582.

  • Datta, M., Yadav, G.S. and Chakraborty, S. ( 2014) . Integrated nutrient management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in sub-tropical humid climate of north-east India. Indian J. Agron., 59 (2) : 322-326.

  • Deka, N.C., Dutta, R. and Gogoi, P.K. (2001).Effect of lime and nitrogen on nutrient uptake and residual soil fertility in groundnut. Legume Res., 24 (2): 118-120.

  • Dudeja, S.S. and Duhan, J.S. (2005). Biological nitrogen fixation research in pulses with special reference to mungbean and urdbean. Indian J. Pulses Res., 18(2): 107-118.

  • Dutta, D. and Mondal, S.S. (2006). Response of summer groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) to moisture stress, organic manure and fertilizer with and without gypsum under lateritic soil of West Bengal. Indian J. Agron., 51 (2): 145-148.

  • Dutta, R., Gogoi, P.K., Sarma, B.N., Barman, P. and Decka, N.C. (2004). Effect of levels of lime and phosphorus on production of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Leg. Res., 27 (4): 274-277.

  • Edna, Antony, Doddaman, M.B., Alagavadi, A.R. and Chetti, M.B. (2000).Response of groundnut genotypes to nitrogen level and inoculation, Ann. Agric. Res., 21(2) : 311-313.

  • Jat, R.A. and Ahlawat, I.P.S. ( 2010). Effect of organic manure and sulphur fertilization in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) + groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) intercropping system. Indian J. Agron., 55 (4): 276-281.

  • Johnston, A.M., Khurana, H.S., Majumdar, K. and Satyanarayana, T. (2009). Site-specific nutrient management - Concept, current research and future challenges in Indian agriculture. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 57(1): 1-10.

  • Karmakar, S., Mittra, B.N. and Ghosh, B.C. (2005). Effect of different organic materials with flyash in integrated plant nutrient system for groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Indian J. Agron., 50 (2): 152-155.

  • Karunakaran, V., Rammohan, J., Chellamuthu, V. and Poonghuzhalan, R. (2010). Effect of integrated nutrient management on the growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in coastal region of Karaikal. Indian J. Agron., 55 (2): 128-132.

  • Kathamale, D.K., Khadtare, S.V., Kamble, M.S. and Patil, R.S. (2000). Integrated nutrient management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system on vertisols of Western Maharastra Plains Zone, Indian J. Agron., 45(2): 248-252.

  • Kathamale, D.K., Mali, H.N. and Kambale, M.S. (2002). Effect of micronutrients on yield and quality of confectionary groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). Extended summaries Vol. 1, 2nd International Agronomy Congress, New Delhi, India, pp. 282-283.

  • Kausale, S.P., Shinde, S.B., Patel, L.K. and Borse, N.S. (2009). Effect of integrated nutrient management on nodulation, dry matter accumulation and yield of summer groundnut at South Gujarat conditions, Leg. Res., 32(3): 227-229.

  • Maity, S.K. and Giri, G. (2003). Influence of phosphorus and sulphur fertilization on productivity and oil yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annus) in intercropping with simultaneous and staggered planting, Indian J. Agron., 48 (2): 267-270.

  • Malligawad, L.H., Patil, R.K., Kannur, V. and Giriraj, K. (2000).Effect of fertility management practices in groundnut,Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 13(2) : 229-305.

  • Mathukia, R.K., Sheikh, M.A., Sagarkaand, B.K. and Panara, D.M. (2015). Climate resilient organic farming for groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) – Garlic (Allium sativum) crop sequence, Ann. Agric. Res., New Series, 36 (1):103-106.

  • Meena, S., Nagar, T., Choudhary, P. and Dawson, J. (2015). Integrated phosphorus management and its effect on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Allahabad Farmer, 70 (2) : 187-188.

  • Meheta, A.C., Malavia, D.D., Kankeria, B.B. and Khanpara, V.D. (1996). Response of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) to farm yard manure, phosphorus and phosphate-solubulizing microorganism. Indian J. Agron., 41 (1): 172-174.

  • Mitra, G.N., Misra, U.P. and Sahu, S.L. (2002). Macro and micronutrient status of the soils of Orissa. Technical Report, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, pp.44.

  • Mohapatra, A.K.B. and Dixit, L. (2010). Integrated nutrient management in rainy season groundnut (Arachis hypogaea), Indian J. Agron., 55 (2): 123-127.

  • Moinuddin, Kaleem M. and Nandan, R. (2014). Effect of different organic sources of nitrogen on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Allahabad Farmers, 70 (1) : 301-306.

  • Ola, B.L., Pareek, B.L., Yadav, R.S., Shivran, A.C. and Sharma, O.P. (2013). Influence of integrated nutrient management on productivity and quality of groundnut in Western Rajasthan, Ann. Agric. Res. New Series, 34 (2) : 156-159.

  • Panwar, A.S., Singh, N.P.S., Saxena, D.C. and Hazarika, V.K. (2002). Nutrient management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in mid hills of Meghalaya. Extended Summaries, 2nd International Agron. Congress. New Delhi, 1: 277-278.

  • Patel, D.P., Munda, G.C. and Singh, N.P. (2002).Response of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) to Rhizobium and PSM inoculation in the acid soils of Meghalaya. J. Oilseeds Res., 19(2): 245-246.

  • Patil, M.N., Deshmukh, P.W., Nikesar, R.J. and Naphade, K.T. (1998).Response of groundnut to sulphus and farm yard manure on Lithic ustorthent. P.K.V. Res. J., 22 (1): 13-15.

  • Patra, P.S., Singh, A.C. and Mahesh, S.S. (2011). Yield, nutrient uptake and quality of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) kernels as affected by organic sources of nutrient, Indian J. Agron., 56(3): 237-241.

  • Patra, R.K., Patra, A.K., Pradhan, K. and Nayak, R.N. (2008). Response of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) to Rhizobium and phosphobacterium inoculation. J. Res. Orissa Univ. Agric, Tech., 26 (2) : 43-47.

  • Patro, H., Nanda, S.S., Parida, D., Md Alim, A. and Behera, A.K. (2012). Integrated nutrient management on yield maximization of irrigated groundnut. Trends Biosciences, 5 (4) : 287-288.

  • Pattanayak, S.K., Mishra, U.K., Sarkar, A.K. and Majumdar, K. (2011). Integrated nutrient management for groundnut and red gram on acid soils of Odisha, Better Crops – South Asia, 95(2): 8-10.

  • Prasad, R. (2002). Sustainable agricultural production and integrated nutrient management. Souvenir Second International Agronomy Congress on Balanced food and environmental security a continuous challenge, November 26-30, New Delhi, pp. 57-66.

  • Ram, C., Singh, H.B., Patel, R.B., Singh, H. and Kumar, G. (2013). Effect of various nutrient sources on productivity and economics of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Ann. Agric. Res., New series, 34 (2): 176-178.

  • Rao, S.S. and Shekawat, , M.S. (2001). Effect of organic manure, phosphorus and gypsum on growth, yield and quality of groundnut ((Arachis hypogaea L.), Indian J. Plant Physiol. New Series, 6 (3) : 306-311.

  • Rao, S.S. and Shekawat, M.S. (2002). Effect of organic manure, phosphorus and gypsum on groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) production under rainfed condition, Indian J. Agron., 47(2):234-241.

  • Reddy, S.M., Reddy, S.D. and Reddy, P.V.R.M. (2003). Dry matter production nodule dry weight and nitrogen uptake of Rabi groundnut as influenced by residual fertility of different nitrogen management practices to Kharif rice. J. Oilseeds Res., 20(2): 234-236.

  • Reddy, S.S., Shivaraj, B. and Reddy, C.V. (2005). Effect of poultry manure, sewage sludge and urban garbage compost on yield, quality and economic of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). J. Oilseed Res., 22 (2) : 245-248.

  • Salke, S.R., Shaikh, A.A. and Dalavi, N.D. (2011). Effect of phosphatic fertilizers, gypsum and sulphur on groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Bioinfolet, 8 (3): 276 - 277.

  • Sharma, S., Jat, N.L., Shivran, A.C., Choudhary, S., Puniya, M.M. and Jeetarwal, R.L. (2013). Effect of fertility levels of biofertilizers on yield and economics of groundnut, Ann. Agric. Res. New series, 34 (4): 353-356.

  • Sharma, S., Jat, N.L., Puniya, M.M., Shivran, A.C. and Choudhury, S. (2014). Fertility levels and biofertilizers on nutrient concentrations, uptake and quality of groundnut. Ann. Agric. Res. New series, 35 (1): 71-74.

  • Singh, A.L., Basu, M.S. and Singh, N.B. (2004). Mineral disorders of groundnut Technical Bulletin, National Research Centre for groundnut. Junagarh, Gujarat, India, pp. 85.

  • Singh, G.P., Singh, P.L. and Panwar, A.S. (2011). Response of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) to biofertilizer, organic and inorganic sources of nutrient in North East India. Leg. Res., 34 (3): 196-201.

  • Singh, G.P., Singh, P.L. and Panwar, A.S. (2013). Seed yield quality and nutrient uptake of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) as affected by integrated nutrient management in mid hill attitude of Meghalaya, India, Leg. Res., 36 (2) : 147-152.

  • Singh, R.A. (1999). Integrated input management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) – Wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system under drought prone areas of semiarid region, Indian J. Agron., 44(4): 673-676.

  • Singh, R.A. (2000). Feasibility of vermin-farming in (Arachis hypogaea L.)- vegetable pea (Pisum sativum) cropping system. Indian J. Agron., 45 (2): 257-262.

  • Singh, S.S. (1996). Soil fertility and nutrient management. Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana (PUNJAB) INDIA.

  • Singh, Y.P. and Mann, J.S. (2007). Interaction effect of sulphur and zinc in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) and their availability in Tonk district of Rajastan. Indian J. Agron., 52 (1): 70-73.

  • Tandon, H.L.S. (1995). Sulphur fertilizer for Indian Agriculture-A guide Book Fertilizer Development and Consultation organization, New Delhi, pp.101.

  • Thorave, D.S. and Dhonde, M.B. (2011). Effect of integrated nutrient management on quality parameters of summer groundnut. Ecology, Environ. & Conserv., 17(4): 819-822.


Abstract Views: 530

PDF Views: 4




  • Integrated Nutrient Management Practices in Summer Groundnut

Abstract Views: 530  |  PDF Views: 4

Authors

B. K. Behera
Department of Agronomy, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India
H. Patro
Regional Research and Technology Transfer Station (O.U.A.T.), Keonjhar (Odisha), India
M. Ray
Regional Research and Technology Transfer Station (O.U.A.T.), Keonjhar (Odisha), India

Abstract


Groundnut is an important oilseed crop of Odisha grown in Kharif, Rabi and summer season and average yield is well below the national average. It is an exhaustive crop and reported to remove higher quantity of nutrients from the soil than a normal rice crop does. This problem is more visualized with increased use of high yielding genotypes across the state and country. Use of high analysis fertilizers containing no micronutrients, little or no use of organic manure and imbalance and injudicious application of nutrient fertilizer create problem of multi nutrient deficiencies which result in low yield. Information on yield reduction due to omission of any nutrient and their interaction effect is very much limited. Keeping in view the above facts, the present investigation was aimed to maximize the yield in groundnut through integrated nutrient management practices.

Keywords


Yield, Integrated Nutrient Management Practices, Exhaustive Crop, Summer Groundnut.

References