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Utilization of Minor Millets for Tempeh Production


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka), India
     

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An experiment was carried out for the utilization of minor millets (little foxtail and finger millet) with the soybean and horse gram for millet tempeh production. Rhizopus microsporus var oligosporus was grown satisfactorily on the substrates. At 35°C fermentation was completed within 39.50 hours compared to 30°C (53.14 hours). The pH, which was adjusted at about 5.2-5.5 with acetic acid in the substrates and during fermentation, raises progressively upto 48 hrs of incubation period to above 7.1-7.3, which was maintained constantly. The Acid protease activity was found to be increased with increase in time intervals upto 36 hrs beyond which, it decreased significantly. But, Acid protease activity was significantly highest at 350C as compared to 30°C.

Keywords

Tempeh, Acid Protease, Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus, Fermentation, Soybean, Horsegram, Minor Millets.
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  • Utilization of Minor Millets for Tempeh Production

Abstract Views: 257  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

M. R. Reddy
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka), India
Veena Savalgi
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka), India
V. P. Savalgi
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (Karnataka), India

Abstract


An experiment was carried out for the utilization of minor millets (little foxtail and finger millet) with the soybean and horse gram for millet tempeh production. Rhizopus microsporus var oligosporus was grown satisfactorily on the substrates. At 35°C fermentation was completed within 39.50 hours compared to 30°C (53.14 hours). The pH, which was adjusted at about 5.2-5.5 with acetic acid in the substrates and during fermentation, raises progressively upto 48 hrs of incubation period to above 7.1-7.3, which was maintained constantly. The Acid protease activity was found to be increased with increase in time intervals upto 36 hrs beyond which, it decreased significantly. But, Acid protease activity was significantly highest at 350C as compared to 30°C.

Keywords


Tempeh, Acid Protease, Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus, Fermentation, Soybean, Horsegram, Minor Millets.