Asian Journal of Bio Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A check list of blue green algae (Cyanobacteria) from the paddy field of Ranchi district (Jharkhand)


     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The blue green algal flora found in the paddy field of Jharkhand is comparatively poorly known. Only few workers described the blue green algae principality growing in water habitats. In this investigation total 68 taxa of blue green algae belonging to 20 genera viz., Microcystis, Aphanothece, Aphanocapsa, Gloeothece, Gloeocapsa, Merismopedia, Synechococcus, Arthrospira, Oscillatoria, Phormidium Lyngbya, Nostoc, Anabaena, Anabaenopsis, Cylindrospermum, Aulosira, Calothrix, Gloeotrichia, Rivularia, Scytonema have been listed, identified, recorded first time from the various places of Ranchi district.

Keywords

Blue, Green, Algae, Habitats
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • LITERATURE CITED

  • Adhikary, S.P. and Sahu, J.K. (2000). Survival Strategies of Cyanobacteria accuring as crust in the rice fields under drought condition, Indian. J. Microbial., 40: 53 - 56.

  • Anand and Revathi, G. (1987). Blue - green algae from rice field of Tamil Nadu, Phykos, 26: 17 - 21.

  • Bendra, A. M. and Kumar, S. (1975). Cyanophyceae o f Meerut.

  • Phykos., 14(1-2): 1-7.

  • Budel, B. (2002). Diversity and ecology of biological crusts Prog. Bot., 63 : 386 – 404.

  • Bunt, J.S. (1961). Nitrogen fixing blue - green algae in Australian rice soil. Nature, 192 (4081): 479 - 480.

  • Davi, G. A. (1997). Nitrogen fixing blue-green algae from rice field soil of Manipur and their possible role as biofertilizer. Ph.D. Thesis, Manipur University, Imphal, India.

  • Desikachary, T.V. (1959). Cyanophta, Indian Council ofAgricultural Research, New Delhi, India, pp. 686.

  • Dey, P.K. (1939). The role of blue-green algae in nitrogen fixing in rice fields. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., 127 (B ): 121-139.

  • Dubey, Jaishree (2003). Seasonal variation in soil algal flora of central Indian region. Indian J. Environ. & Ecoplan., 7 (1) : 87 - 92.

  • Ghosh, T.K. and Saha, K.C. (1997). Effects of inoculation cyanobacteria on nitrogen status and nutrition of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in an Entisol amended with chemical and organic source of nitrogen, Biol. Fertil. Soil., 24 :123 - 128.

  • Javaid, Arsad (2011). Effect of biofertilizer combined with different soil amendments on potted rice plants schilean, J. Agricultural Research, 71 (1): 157-163.

  • Kulasooriya, S.A. (2008). Biological nitrogen fixation: Fundamentals and utilization. Science Education Unit, Faculty of Science, University of Peradeniya.

  • pp. 143.

  • Mitra, A.K. (1951). The algal flora of creation Indian soils.

  • Ph.D. Thesis, University of Landon, United Kingdom, pp. 140 - 160.

  • Nayak, S., Prasanna, R., Dominic, T.K. and Singh, P.K. (2001).

  • Floristic aboundance and relative distribution of different cyanobacterial genera in rice field soil at different crop growth stages, Phykos, 40 (1&2): 1522.

  • Okuda, A. and Yamaguchi, M. (1956). Distribution of nitrogen fixing micro-organism in paddy soil in Japan. VI Cong.

  • Int. Sci. Sol. Rap. C: 521 - 526.

  • Prescott, G.W. (1951). Algae of western great lake area pub.

  • Crankbook Institute of Science Bulletin. No. 30: pp. 1 - 496.

  • Purti, N. (2008). Blue - green algae from Khunti district, Jharkhand, India. Biospectra, 3 (1): 127 – 132.

  • Rabenhorst, L. (1865). Flora europaea algarum aquae dulcis et submarinae. Sectio II. Algas phycochromaceas complectens. pp. 1-319, 71 figs. Lipsiae (Leipzig) : Apud Eduardum Kummerum.

  • Roger, P.A., Grant, I.F. and Reddy, P.M. (1985). Blue - green algae in India: A Trip Report, I.R.R.I., Philippines, pp. 93.

  • Sardesh, Pande, J.S. and Goyal, S.K. (1981).Affect of pH on growth and nitrogen fixation by blue - green algae, Phycos., 20 :102 - 106.

  • Somani, L.L. (1987). Biofertilizer in Indian agriculture.

  • Concept Pub. Co., New Delhi, India.

  • Singh, N. I., Singh, S. M., Dorycanta, H. and Devi, G. A. (1996).

  • Blue- green algae from rice field soils of Mizoram.

  • Phykos., 35 (1 & 2): 143-146.

  • Singh, R.N. (1961). Role of blue - green algae in nitrogen economy of Indian,Agriculture ICAR, New Delhi, pp.

  • - 65.

  • Thakur, C. (2008). Marphotaxonomical studies of algae of unusual habitats of Ranchi district, Ph.D. Thesis, Ranchi University, Ranchi (Jharkhand) India, pp. 55 68.

  • Thamizh, S. and Sivakumar, K. (2012). Effect of cyanobacteria on growth and yield parameters in Oryza sativa, variety (ADT38). Int. J. Dev. Res., 2 (6): 1008 - 1011.

  • Venkataraman, L.V. (1986). Blue - green algae as biofertilizer, In: Hand book of microalgal cultures, Richmond, A., (Ed.), and CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla., pp. 455.

  • Wtanabe, A. (1954). Nitrogen fixing blue - green algae. Int.

  • Rice comm. Newsl., 12 : 13 - 15.

  • Wyatt, J.T. and Silvey, J.K.G. (1969). Nitrogen fixation by Gloeocapsa. Science, 165 : 908 - 909.


Abstract Views: 837

PDF Views: 0




  • A check list of blue green algae (Cyanobacteria) from the paddy field of Ranchi district (Jharkhand)

Abstract Views: 837  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Abstract


The blue green algal flora found in the paddy field of Jharkhand is comparatively poorly known. Only few workers described the blue green algae principality growing in water habitats. In this investigation total 68 taxa of blue green algae belonging to 20 genera viz., Microcystis, Aphanothece, Aphanocapsa, Gloeothece, Gloeocapsa, Merismopedia, Synechococcus, Arthrospira, Oscillatoria, Phormidium Lyngbya, Nostoc, Anabaena, Anabaenopsis, Cylindrospermum, Aulosira, Calothrix, Gloeotrichia, Rivularia, Scytonema have been listed, identified, recorded first time from the various places of Ranchi district.

Keywords


Blue, Green, Algae, Habitats

References