Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Effect of Putrescine and Packaging on Storage of Mango (Mangifera indica)
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Mango is a perishable fruit and its ripening period coincides with the summer months under north Indian conditions. It has very short life at ambient temperature and high post-harvest losses. Keeping it in view, an experiment was planned to study the effect of putrescine and LDPE packaging on storage life and quality of mango fruits cv. Langra. Physiologically mature and uniform fruits of mango were treated with putrescine @0.0, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 mmolL-1. Treated fruits were air dried in shade and packed individually in perforated LDPE bags before storage at 130 C and 85-90 per cent RH for 4 weeks. Results revealed that fruits treated with putrescine @2.0 mmolL-1 alongwith LDPE packaging retained best quality in terms of high palatability rating, good blend of TSS and acidity and low physiological loss in weight and spoilage percentage
Keywords
Polyamine, Mangifera Indica, Palatability Rating, Spoilage, Quality
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- A.O.A.C. (2000). Official methods of analysis, Association of Official Analytical. Chemists, Benjamin Franklin, Station, 1st Ed., Washington, D.C. (U.S.A.).
- Khan, A.S., Singh, Zora, Abbasi, N.A. and Swinny, E.E. (2008). Pre or post-harvest applications of putrescine and low temperature storage affect fruit ripening and quality of Angelino plum. J. Sci. Food agric., 88: 1686-1695.
- Khosroshahi, M.R.Z. and Ashari, E.M. (2008). Effect of putrescine application on post-harvest life and physiology of strawberry, apricot, peach and sweet cherry fruits. J. Sci. Tech. agric. Natur. Resources, 45: 219-230.
- Lester, G.E. (2000). Polyamines and their cellular anti senescence properties in Honey Dew musk melon fruit. Plant Sci., 160:105-112.
- Ma-Jun, Y. Zhou, R. Cheng Bing, S. Ma, J. Y., Zhou, R. and Cheng, B.S. (1996). Effect of spermine on the peroxidase activity of detached wheat leaves. J. Shandong. agric. Univ., 27:176-180.
- Malik, A.U. and Singh, Z. (2005). Pre-storage application of polyamines improves shelf-life and fruit quality of mango. J. Hort. Sci. Biotech., 80: 363-369.
- Malik, A.U., Singh, Z. and Dhaliwal, S.S. (2003). Exogenous application of putrescine affects mango fruit quality and shelf life. Acta Hort., 628:121-127.
- Malik, A.U., Singh, Z. and Khan, A.S. (2005). Role of polyamines in fruit development, ripening, chilling injury and quality of mango and other fruits: A Review. Proc Intl conf on Mango and Date Palm : Culture and Export, held at University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan on 20-23 June, 2005. pp. 182-187.
- Malik, A.U., Tan, S.C. and Singh, Z. (2006). Exogenous application of polyamines improves shelf life and fruit quality of mango. Acta Hort., 699:291-296.
- Martinez, R.D., Serrano, M., Carbonell, A., Burgos, O.L., Riquelme, F. and Valero, D. (2002). Effect of post -harvest putrescine treatment on extending shelf life and reducing mechanical damage in apricot. J. Sci. Food agric., 67: 1706-1712.
- Mirdehghan, S.H., Rahemi, M., Castillo, S., Martinez, R.D., Serrano, M. and Valero, D. (2007). Pre-storage application of polyamines by pressure or immersion improves shelf life of pomegranate stored at chilling temperature by increasing endogenous polyamine levels. Post Harvest Bio. & Tech., 44: 26-33.
- Valero, D., Martinez, R.D., Serrano, M. and Riquelme, F. (1998). Influence of post-harvest treatment with putrescine and calcium on endogenous polyamines, firmness and abscisic acid in lemon (Citrus lemon L. Burn cv. Verna). J. agric. Food Chem., 46: 2102-2109.
- Valero, D. Martinez, R.D. and Serrano, M. (2002). The role of polyamines in the improvement of the shelf life of fruits. Trends Food Sci. & Tech., 13: 228-234.
- Wen, H.H., Pritsa, T. and Sfakiotakis, E. (2003). Effect of dipping and pressure infiltration of putrescine on the propylene induced autocatalytic ethylene production and ripening of Hayward Kiwi fruit. Acta Hort., 610: 261-266.
- Woods, J.L. (1990). Moisture loss from fruits and vegetables. Postharvest News Inf., 1 :195-199.
- Zhang, Z.Q., Xue, P.L., Han, J.H. and Liang, Z.J. (2000). Alleviation of chilling injury of mango fruits in cold storage by using exogenous putrescine. Fujian J. agric. Sci. 15: 32-36.
Abstract Views: 394
PDF Views: 0