Asian Journal of Bio Science

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Estimation of Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Onion under the Influence of Inorganic, Organic and Bio-Fertilizers


Affiliations
1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Babasaheb Bhimrao, Ambedkar University (A Central University), VidyaVihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow (U.P), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


An investigation was carried out to assess the integrated use of inorganic, organic (FYM, pressmud, poultry manure and vermicompost) and bio-fertilizers (Azotobacter, Azospirillum and phosphate solubilizing bacteria) on yield, nutrient uptake byonion and nutrient pool of the soil during Rabi season of the year 2013-14. There was a significant effect of various treatment found on the yield, nutrient uptake and soil nutrient reserve. Maximum yield per hectare were found in 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent vermicompost while minimum yield was observed in control. Maximum uptake of nitrogen and potassium was obtained in treatment combination 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent vermicompost whereas maximum uptake of phosphorus was found in treatment combination 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent pressmud. Among different treatment combination highest nitrogen and potassium reserve in soil was found in treatment combination 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent vermicompost while maximum value for organic carbon percentage was in sole vermicompost application.

Keywords

FYM, Pressmud, Vermicompost, Poultry Manure, Biofertilisers, Nutrient Uptake.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Desai, R.M., Patel, T.D. and Das, A. (2009). Effect of integrated nutrient supply on yield, nutrient uptake and soil properties in rice-rice crop sequence on a Vertic Haplustepts of south Gujrat. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 57 (2) : 172-177.

  • Kumar, P., Meghwal, P.R. and Painuli, D.K. (2014). Effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on soil health and quality of carrot. Indian J. Hort., 71(2) : 222-226.

  • Ngullie, E., Singh, V.B., Singh, A.K. and Singh, H. (2011). Fertilization for sustainable onion production systems. Better Crops, 95(1): 7-9.

  • Olsen, S. R., Cole, C.V., Watanabe, F.S. and Dean, L.A. (1954). Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. U. S. Department of Agriculture Circular No. 939. Banderis, A. D., D. H. Barter and K. Anderson. Agricultural and Advisor.

  • Shahi, S.K. (2013). Effect of organic manures, inorganic fertilisers and bio-fertilizers addition on soil properties and productivity under onion (Allium cepa L.). Plant Arch., 13(1): 381-387.

  • Sharma, R.P., Datta, N. and Chander, G. (2009). Effect of vermicompost, FYM and chemical fertilizers on yield and nutrient uptake and soil fertility in okra-onion sequence in wet temperate zone of Himachal Pradesh. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 57(3): 357-361.

  • Subbiah, B.V. and Asija, G.L. (1956). A rapid procedure for estimation of available nitrogen in soils. Curr. Sci., 25 (8): 259-260.

  • Walkley, A. and Black, I.A. (1934). An examination of Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci., 37:29-37.

  • Yanthan, L. Singh, A.K. and Singh, V.B. (2010). Effect of INM on yield, quality and uptake of N, P and K by ginger.Agropedology, 20 (1) : 74-79.


Abstract Views: 446

PDF Views: 2




  • Estimation of Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Onion under the Influence of Inorganic, Organic and Bio-Fertilizers

Abstract Views: 446  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Abhishek Singh
Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Babasaheb Bhimrao, Ambedkar University (A Central University), VidyaVihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow (U.P), India
R. B. Ram
Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Babasaheb Bhimrao, Ambedkar University (A Central University), VidyaVihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow (U.P), India

Abstract


An investigation was carried out to assess the integrated use of inorganic, organic (FYM, pressmud, poultry manure and vermicompost) and bio-fertilizers (Azotobacter, Azospirillum and phosphate solubilizing bacteria) on yield, nutrient uptake byonion and nutrient pool of the soil during Rabi season of the year 2013-14. There was a significant effect of various treatment found on the yield, nutrient uptake and soil nutrient reserve. Maximum yield per hectare were found in 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent vermicompost while minimum yield was observed in control. Maximum uptake of nitrogen and potassium was obtained in treatment combination 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent vermicompost whereas maximum uptake of phosphorus was found in treatment combination 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent pressmud. Among different treatment combination highest nitrogen and potassium reserve in soil was found in treatment combination 50 per cent recommended NPK + 50 per cent vermicompost while maximum value for organic carbon percentage was in sole vermicompost application.

Keywords


FYM, Pressmud, Vermicompost, Poultry Manure, Biofertilisers, Nutrient Uptake.

References