Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Utilization of Natural Printing Paste for Textile Application


Affiliations
1 Department of Fashion Design and Technology, Assam Women's University, Jorhat (Assam), India
2 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


An investigation was carried out to find out the printing effect of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) dye paste on geometrical properties of eri silk fabric. For the experiment, plain weave eri silk fabrics, with different mordants (alum, stannous chloride and ferrous sulphate) were selected. The two traditional designs and screen-printing technique were selected for printing the fabric. The printed samples were evaluated for its geometrical properties. In regard to geometrical properties, all the samples have more or less changes in fabric count, weight and thickness. In respect of the high brilliancy of colour, clarity of design and sharpness of design outline samples mordanted with ferrous sulphate showed the better result in both the designs.

Keywords

Eco-Ffriendly, Eri Silk, Geometrical Properties, Mordant, Printing, Turmeric Dye.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Agarwal, M., Singh, S.S.J., Rose, M.N. and Pruthi, N. (2004). Application of mango bark (Mangifera indica) for printing. Textile Trends, 47 (3): 41-43.
  • Anonymous (1970). Determination of weight per square meter and weight per linear of fabrics, I.S. Test Method (1964-1970).
  • Anonymous (1971). Conditioning of textiles, I.S. Test Method (6359-1971).
  • Corbman, B.P. (1976). Textiles fibre to fabric. 4th Edition, McGraw Hill Book. Inc., New York, pp. 223-227.
  • Dantyagi, Susheela (1983). Fundamental of textiles and their care, 4th Ed. Orient Longman.
  • Glover, B. (2005). Reactive dyes for textile printing. Colourage, 52 : 67-81.
  • Gogoi, A. (1998). Vegetable dyes and eri silk. Indian Textile J., 108 (10): 74-78.
  • Hess, K.P. (1959). Textile fibers and their use. 5th Ed., Oxford and IBM Publishing Co., New Delhi, pp. 108-110.
  • Joseph, M.L. (1975). Essentials of textiles. 3rd Ed., Holt., Rinehart and Winston, Inc., USA, pp. 265-268.
  • Kale, Sunita and Naik, Sangita (2015). Knowledge gain of SHG members about block printing with natural dyes. Internat. J. Appl. Home Sci., 2 (9&10;) : 268-271.
  • Kalita, B. and Gogoi, N. (1998). Effect of ultraviolet light on eri silk fabric. Tex. Index, 37(9): 12-16.
  • Kalsy, Manpreet and Srivastava, Sangita (2015). Dyeing of mulberry silk with natural dye extract from Rosa Centifolia. Internat. J. Appl. Home Sci., 2 (7&8) : 207-211.
  • Khan, A.K., Khan, P.K., Srivastva, P.K. and Mohammad, F. (2005). Extraction of natural dyes from myrobalan, gallnut and pomegranate, and their application on wool. Colourage, 39(8): 53.
  • Khanikor, D.P. (2001). Sericulture in North-eastern region of India. In: Souvenir. 5th Agricultural Science Congress, Guwahati, p. 43-46.
  • Lyle, D.S. (1976). Modern Textiles John Wiley and Sons Ltd., New York, pp. 120-121.
  • Mahale, G., Sunanda, R.K. and Vanishree, S. (2004). Diversification of natural waste into dye stuff for textile material. Indian Silk, 43(3): 29.
  • Mara, T. (1983). The Thames and Hudson manual of screen printing. Thames and Hujdson Ltd. London, pp. 7-10.
  • Mullick, P. (2002). Text Book of Home Science. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi (INDIA).
  • Phukan, A.R. and Phukan, R. (2004). Dyeing of silk with Terminalia Arjuna. Indian Silk, 43(8): 17-18.
  • Prasad, D.N. and Sahu, A.K. (1992). Ericulture in the North Eastern States. Indian Silk, 31(2): 19-21.
  • Prayag, R.S. (1989). Technology of textile printing. 3rd Ed., Mrs. L.R. Prayag Publ. Dharwad, pp. 24-28.
  • Reddy, D.N.R., Baruah, M.M. and Reddy, R.N. (1998). Effective utilization of eri silk worm waste. In: The Third International Conference on Wild Silk Moths, pp. 278-280.
  • Shenai, V.A. (1985). Technology of textile processing. Vol. – IV Technology of Printing, Sevak Publication Bombay pp. 1, 8-12, 76-87.
  • Srivastava, H.C. (1991). Rationale for selection of thickeners for textile printing. Colourage Special Issue, 33-34.
  • Teli, M.D. and Akamanchi, K.G. (1988).New thickeners from natural source. The Indian Textile J., 99 : 240-244.
  • Thangavelu, K. (1989). With a little push ericulture can prosper. Indian Silk, 28 (2): 17-19.
  • Trotman, E.R. (1975). Dyeing and chemical technology of textile fibre. 3rd Ed., Charles Griffin and Co. Ltd., London, pp. 1-16.
  • Vidyasagar, P.V. (1998). Hand book of textiles. 1st Ed., Mittal Publications, New Delhi, pp. 65-67.
  • Wingate, I.B. (1935). Textile fabrics and their selection. 1st Edition, Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, pp. 243.

Abstract Views: 315

PDF Views: 0




  • Utilization of Natural Printing Paste for Textile Application

Abstract Views: 315  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Sunita Boruah
Department of Fashion Design and Technology, Assam Women's University, Jorhat (Assam), India
B. Baishya Kalita
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), India

Abstract


An investigation was carried out to find out the printing effect of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) dye paste on geometrical properties of eri silk fabric. For the experiment, plain weave eri silk fabrics, with different mordants (alum, stannous chloride and ferrous sulphate) were selected. The two traditional designs and screen-printing technique were selected for printing the fabric. The printed samples were evaluated for its geometrical properties. In regard to geometrical properties, all the samples have more or less changes in fabric count, weight and thickness. In respect of the high brilliancy of colour, clarity of design and sharpness of design outline samples mordanted with ferrous sulphate showed the better result in both the designs.

Keywords


Eco-Ffriendly, Eri Silk, Geometrical Properties, Mordant, Printing, Turmeric Dye.

References