Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Assessment of Dietary Diversity of Rural Women of Reproductive Age
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Women of reproductive age (WRA) are at greater risk of health issues for which gaps in diet quality and food consumption pattern have been recognized for a long time. To overcome this situation, FAO proposed dietary diversity indicators for assessing and analyzing the nutritional situation and food consumption pattern of households, as promotion of diverse diets is considered as one of the several approaches to improve micronutrient deficiency in women of reproductive age.Therefore, the present study was conducted with an objective to assess dietary diversity of rural.The total sample consisted of 200 women of reproductive age (15 – 49 years). An interview schedule was developed for the procedure of data collection. Background information was procured pertaining to subjects and their families.Twenty four hour recall method was used to obtain the information on the food consumed and dietary diversity was measured using the (FAO, 2016) Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDDW). The data obtained were analyzed in the light of objectives by calculating frequency, percentage and mean scores. Major findings of the study indicated that majority of the women had received minimum dietary diversity with mean value 4.34 ± 0.54. The study found most of the women of reproductive age were not consuming diverse diet.
Keywords
Dietary diversity, Women of reproductive age, Minimum dietary diversity
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Custodio, E., Kayitakire, F. and Thomas, A. (2015). Exploring the new indicator Minimum Dietary Diversity-Women (MDDW) of Burkina Faso, Africa. A report of technical European commission. pp 8-17.
- FAO/IFAD/WFP (2013). The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2013: The Multiple Dimensions of Food Security. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3434e.pdf on 18/11/10.
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (2016). Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women: A Guide for Measurement. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5486e.pdf on 18/11/10.
- Hedwig, A., Wilna, H. Theron, O. and Egal, A.A. (2011). Dietary diversity, micronutrient intake and their variation among black women in informal settlements in South Africa: A crosssectional study. Internat. J. Nutri. & Metabolism, 4: 24-39.
- National family health survey (NFHS-4) 2015-2016. Report. Retrieved from http://rchiips.org/nfhs/pdf/NFHS4/ RJ_FactSheet.pdf on 02.03.2019.
- Onofiok, N., Nnanyelugo, D.O. and Ukwondi, B.E. (1996). Usage patterns and contribution of fermented foods to the nutrient intakes of low income households in Emene, Nigeria. Plants Foods Human Nutri., 49 : 199-211.
- Sarkar, S. (2014). Household Dietary Diversity: A Study of Rural Households in West Bengal, India. J. European Academic Res., 2 : 8307-8325.
- Ukegbu, O., Patricia, M., Ekebisi, C. and Michael, O. (2016). Assessing dietary diversity score and nutritional status of rural adult women in Abia State, Nigeria. J. Food Sci. Nutri. & Technol., 11 : 1-11.
Abstract Views: 731
PDF Views: 0