Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Influence of Socio-economic Status on Adolescents Eating Behaviour


Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Tepla, Ambala, Haryana, India
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Tepla, Ambala, Haryana
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The study was conducted on food habit, nature and type of food intake along with frequency of food group taken by adolescents in urban area of Muzaffarnagar (Uttar Pradesh). One hundred adolescents were purposely selected from different schools and colleges of Muzaffarnagar. The information was gathered with the help of "questionnaire-cum-interview technique ". Interview questionnaire contained comprehensive questions related to present study. The data were presented in tabular form .The study revealed that more than half of overall adolescents (68%) were vegetarian, but only 4 per cent adolescents used to consume proper diet regularly. The food habit was associated with socio-economic status (SES) of the family. All food groups were preferred by high socio-economic status (HSES). They showed high consumption of green vegetable (90.9%), grind pulse (60.5%), cereals (51.5%), medium fat and spice (87.8% and 72.7%) and low consumption of tea (36.4%), whole pulses (39.4%), ischolar_main and fibrous vegetables (6.06% and 3.03%). High difference was also found between preferences of intake of food. There were 65 per cent, 78 per cent, 58 per cent adolescents who preferred intake of hot food, occasionally eat junk food, like to eat traditional food on special occasion. It was seen that adolescents of the high socioeconomic group were far better than the adolescents of middle socio-economic group and to maintain nutritional status of adolescents of middle socio-economic group. They should be trained to make a right food habit about their meal consumption pattern. So, they can adopt healthy eating pattern and life style.

Keywords

Socio-economic Status, Adolescents, Food Habit, Vegetarian, Eggitarian, Food Consumption
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmed, F., Zareen, M., Khan, M.R., Banu, C.P.., Haq, M.N. and Jackson, A.A. (1998). Dietary pattern, nutrient intake and growth of adolescent school girls in urban Bangladesh. Public Health Nutr., 1: 8392.
  • Cruz, J.A. (2000). Dietary habits and nutritional status in adolescents over Europe-Southern Europe. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 54 (1): 2935.
  • Puri, S., Bhatia, V., Swami, H., Rai, S. and Mangat, C. (2008). Impact of a diet and nutrition related education package on the awareness and practices of school children of Chandigarh. Internat. J. Epidemiol., 6(1) 63-68.
  • Rolland-Cachera, M.F., Bellisle, F. and Deheeger, M. (2000). Nutritional status and food intake in adolescents living in Western Europe. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 54 (1): 4146.
  • Samuelson, G. (2000). Dietary habits and nutritional status in adolescents over Europe. An overview of current studies in the Nordic countries. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr., 54 (1): 2128.
  • Shaw, M.E. (1998). Adolescent breakfast skipping: an Australian study. Adolescence, 33: 851861.
  • Shepherd, R. and Dennison, C.M. (1996). Influences on adolescent food choices. Proc. Nutr. Soc., 55: 345-357.
  • Siega-Riz, A.M., Carson, T. and Popkin, B. (1998). Three squares or mostly snacks-what do teens really eat ? A socio-demographic study of meal patterns. J. Adolesc. Health, 22: 2936.
  • Spear, B., Chapman and Hall (1996). Adolescent growth and development. In: Rickert VI (Ed). Adolescent nutrition. Assessment and management. NEW YORK, pp.1-24.
  • Thomas, J. (1991). Food choices and preferences of school children. Proc. Nutr. Soc., 50: 49-57.
  • Sakamaki, R., Toyama, K., Amamoto, R., Liu, C.J. and Shinfuku, N. (2005). Nutritional knowledge, food habits and health attitude of Chinese university students: a cross sectional study. Nutr. J., 4(4). The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at: http://www.nutritionj.com/content/4/1/4.
  • Yahia, N., Achkar, A., Abdallah, A. and Rizk, S. (2008). Eating habits and obesity among Lebanese university students.Nutr. J, 7(32): The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at: http://www.nutritionj.com/content/7/1/32.

Abstract Views: 214

PDF Views: 0




  • Influence of Socio-economic Status on Adolescents Eating Behaviour

Abstract Views: 214  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Pragati Singh
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Tepla, Ambala, Haryana, India
Afzal Ahmad
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Tepla, Ambala, Haryana

Abstract


The study was conducted on food habit, nature and type of food intake along with frequency of food group taken by adolescents in urban area of Muzaffarnagar (Uttar Pradesh). One hundred adolescents were purposely selected from different schools and colleges of Muzaffarnagar. The information was gathered with the help of "questionnaire-cum-interview technique ". Interview questionnaire contained comprehensive questions related to present study. The data were presented in tabular form .The study revealed that more than half of overall adolescents (68%) were vegetarian, but only 4 per cent adolescents used to consume proper diet regularly. The food habit was associated with socio-economic status (SES) of the family. All food groups were preferred by high socio-economic status (HSES). They showed high consumption of green vegetable (90.9%), grind pulse (60.5%), cereals (51.5%), medium fat and spice (87.8% and 72.7%) and low consumption of tea (36.4%), whole pulses (39.4%), ischolar_main and fibrous vegetables (6.06% and 3.03%). High difference was also found between preferences of intake of food. There were 65 per cent, 78 per cent, 58 per cent adolescents who preferred intake of hot food, occasionally eat junk food, like to eat traditional food on special occasion. It was seen that adolescents of the high socioeconomic group were far better than the adolescents of middle socio-economic group and to maintain nutritional status of adolescents of middle socio-economic group. They should be trained to make a right food habit about their meal consumption pattern. So, they can adopt healthy eating pattern and life style.

Keywords


Socio-economic Status, Adolescents, Food Habit, Vegetarian, Eggitarian, Food Consumption

References