Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Evaluation of Effectiveness of Iron-folate Supplementation and Anthelminthic Therapy against Morbidity and Money Earning Capacity of Coal Mine Workers of Assam


Affiliations
1 Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Home Science, Jorhat, Assam, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


To test the effectiveness of iron-folate supplementation and anthelminthic therapy against morbidity and productivity (in terms of money earned) 300 samples in the age group of 25-45 yrs. were randomly selected and pair matched for weight and haemoglobin and formed three groups namely, group I receiving 60 mg of elemental iron and group II receiving 120 mg of elemental iron and a Placebo. Supplementation was assigned for 180 days at a stretch. It was found that in both the treated groups, there was decrease in the incidence of morbidity, absenteeism and increase in the haemoglobin level and money earning capacity. Increment in haemoglobin level from baseline to final was 2.94 g/dl in group I and 3.14 g/dl in group II. Decrease in the incidence of morbidity in group I from baseline to final intervention was 53 per cent and in group II was 62 per cent. Correlation studies revealed that morbidity has a negative correlation with money earning capacity and haemoglobin level had positive effect on the productivity in terms of money earned and absenteeism. The treated groups were found to become more alert, responsive and demonstrated a feeling of fitness and willingness to turn out more work.

Keywords

Iron-folate, Supplementation,anthelminthic,morbidity,anaemia
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Coal Report (1998). Issued by Directorate of Personnel, Coal Inobia Limited, Printed at CCL, Ranchi. 11.
  • Diaz, E., Goldberg, G.R., Taylor, M., Savage, J.M. and Sellen, D. (1991). Effect of dietary supplementation on work performance in Gambian Labourers. Ami.J.Chin.Nutr., 53 (4) : 803-811.
  • Dodd, N.S., Sheela, T.S. and Sharma, U.K. (1992). Effect of different levels of iron supplementation on the iron status and physical work capacity of anaemic Indian women. Indian J. Med. Sci., 46 (2) : 33-36.
  • Edgertom, V.R., Ohira, Y., Hettiarachi, T., Gardner, G.W. and Barnard, R.J. (1981). Elevation of haemoglobin and work performance in iron deficient subjects. J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaneino., 27 (2) : 77-86.
  • Flores, R., Immink, M.D.C., Diaz, E. and Viteri, F.E. (1984). Functional consequences of marginal malnutrition among Agricultural workers of Guatemala. Food & Nutr. Bull., 6(1):5-9.
  • Gardner, G.W., Edgerton, V.R., Senewirathe, B., Barnard, R.T. and Ohira, Y. (1977). Physical work capacity and metabolic stress in subjects with iron deficiency anaemia. Am.J.Chin.Nutr., 30 (6) : 910-917.
  • Li, R., Chen, X., Yan, H., Deurenberg, P., Gerby, L. and Hautvast, J. (1994). Functional consequences of iron supplementation in iron deficient female cotton milk workers in Beijing. Am. J. Chin. Nutr., 59 : 908-913.
  • Oser, B.L. (1971). Hawks Physilogical Chemistry.(14th Ed.), Tata Mc. Graw Hill Pub.Co.Ltd. NEW DELHI, INDIA.
  • Olsson, E., Isaksson, B., Nomby, A. and Solvent, L. (1978). Food iron absorption in iron deficiency. Am.J.Chin. Nutr., 31:106-111.
  • Rahamatullah, V. (1983). Anaemia and productivity among tea plantation workers in South India. Proc. Nutr. Soc. Indian, 28: 16-20.
  • Unnikrishanan, S. (1989). Health improvements programmes on Tea plantations. Paper presented at the National Workshop on Productivity HRD and Health. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Ahmedabad (GUJARAT) INDIA.
  • Vijalakshmi, P. and Jayanthi, N. (1986). Anaemia and work output. Indian J.Nutr.,23: 279-285.
  • Wolegmuth, J.C., Latham, M.C., Hak, A. and Crompton, D.W.T. (1982). Workers productivity and the nutritional status of Kenyan road construction workers. Am.J.Chin.Nutr., 36 (1) :68-78.

Abstract Views: 313

PDF Views: 0




  • Evaluation of Effectiveness of Iron-folate Supplementation and Anthelminthic Therapy against Morbidity and Money Earning Capacity of Coal Mine Workers of Assam

Abstract Views: 313  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

M. Das
Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Home Science, Jorhat, Assam, India

Abstract


To test the effectiveness of iron-folate supplementation and anthelminthic therapy against morbidity and productivity (in terms of money earned) 300 samples in the age group of 25-45 yrs. were randomly selected and pair matched for weight and haemoglobin and formed three groups namely, group I receiving 60 mg of elemental iron and group II receiving 120 mg of elemental iron and a Placebo. Supplementation was assigned for 180 days at a stretch. It was found that in both the treated groups, there was decrease in the incidence of morbidity, absenteeism and increase in the haemoglobin level and money earning capacity. Increment in haemoglobin level from baseline to final was 2.94 g/dl in group I and 3.14 g/dl in group II. Decrease in the incidence of morbidity in group I from baseline to final intervention was 53 per cent and in group II was 62 per cent. Correlation studies revealed that morbidity has a negative correlation with money earning capacity and haemoglobin level had positive effect on the productivity in terms of money earned and absenteeism. The treated groups were found to become more alert, responsive and demonstrated a feeling of fitness and willingness to turn out more work.

Keywords


Iron-folate, Supplementation,anthelminthic,morbidity,anaemia

References