Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Child Sexual Abuse:Is It an Ordinary Problem in the Society?
Subscribe/Renew Journal
The child sexual abuse is a common problem in the society. Important thing is the negativity, which affects victims, fellows, families and then the society. In the present study, we have discussed briefly the scope and consequences of child sexual abuse and critiques child-focused personal safety educational programs designed to prevent sexual victimization. The final section offers suggestions for expanding the focus of child-directed efforts and also includes recommendations for alternative approaches to primary prevention. This review discussed identification of the effective solution to support parents, parenting, and efficacy of developing parentteacher leaders on prevention of child sexual abuse literacy among parents. A systematic search of key electronic databases was undertaken to identify systematic reviews evaluating approaches to parenting support. The parents and the educators play main possible roles in the educational success of students. Parental involvement and home-school partnerships have been researched and addressed at the national, state, and local levels. Therefore, in the face of uncertainty as to whether aetiologies of the various forms of child maltreatment are similar or different, a diverse range of approaches to prevention research should be encouraged. Parent education can promote well-being and strengthen families and communities to prevent child abuse and neglect. Successful parent education programs help parents acquire and internalize parenting and problem-solving skills necessary to build a healthy family. Research shows that effective parent training and family interventions can change parents' attitudes and behaviors, which further promote protective factors, which results in the positive outcomes for parents and children as well. Considering this situation, there is strong evidence to say that "Prevention is better than cure.”Hence parents need to be educated as leaders in the community along with teachers for timely and better results of prevention. The review states the importance of educating mandatory reporters and suggests inconclusive findings of sex differences in child abuse recognition parental self-efficacy.
Keywords
Child Sexual Abuse, Ordinary Problem, Society.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Repetti RL, Taylor SE, Seeman TE. Risky families: family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring. Psychological bulletin. 2002 Mar; 128(2):330.
- Stewart-Brown SL, Fletcher L, Wadsworth ME. Parent-child relationships and health problems in adulthood in three UK national birth cohort studies. The European Journal of Public Health. 2005 Aug 10; 15(6):640-6.
- Weich S, Patterson J, Shaw R, Stewart-Brown S. Family relationships in childhood and common psychiatric disorders in later life: systematic review of prospective studies. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 2009 May 1; 194(5):392-8.
- Farrington DP. Early predictors of adolescent aggression and adult violence. Violence and victims. 1989 Jul 1; 4(2):79.
- Smith JG. Parental involvement in education among low-income families: A case study. School Community Journal. 2006 Apr 1; 16(1):43.
- Scaramella LV, Conger RD, Simons RL, Whitbeck LB. Predicting risk for pregnancy by late adolescence: A social contextual perspective. Developmental psychology. 1998 Nov; 34(6):1233.
- Garnier HE, Stein JA. An 18-year model of family and peer effects on adolescent drug use and delinquency. Journal of youth and adolescence. 2002 Feb 1; 31(1):45-56.
- Cohen DA, Richardson J, LaBree L. Parenting behaviors and the onset of smoking and alcohol use: a longitudinal study. Pediatrics. 1994 Sep 1; 94(3):368-75.
- Bell BG, Belsky J. Parenting and children's cardiovascular functioning. Child: Care, Health and Development. 2008 Mar 1; 34(2):194-203.
- Waylen A, Stallard N, Stewart-Brown S. Parenting and health in midchildhood: a longitudinal study. European Journal of Public Health. 2008 Jan 17; 18(3):300-5.
- Caspi A, McClay J, Moffitt TE, Mill J, Martin J, Craig IW, Taylor A, Poulton R. Role of genotype in the cycle of violence in maltreated children. science. 2002 Aug 2; 297(5582):851-4.
- Walker MD, Hernandez AM, Davey M. Childhood sexual abuse and adult sexual identity formation: Intersection of gender, race, and sexual orientation. The American journal of family therapy. 2012 Oct 1; 40(5):385-98.
- Perez-Fuentes G, Olfson M, Villegas L, Morcillo C, Wang S, Blanco C. Prevalence and correlates of child sexual abuse: a national study. Comprehensive psychiatry. 2013 Jan 1; 54(1):16-27.
- C. Sexual, A. Prevention, and R. Reduction, “Child Sexual Abuse Prevention and Risk Reduction, ” J. Sex. Violence Rape, vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 527-539, 2010.
- Nance JP, Daniel PT. Protecting students from abuse: Public school district liability for student sexual abuse under state child abuse reporting laws. JL and Educ.. 2007; 36:33.
- Wilson HW, Widom CS. Pathways from childhood abuse and neglect to HIV-risk sexual behavior in middle adulthood. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 2011 Apr; 79(2):236.
- Seifert AE, Polusny MA, Murdoch M. The association between childhood physical and sexual abuse and functioning and psychiatric symptoms in a sample of US Army soldiers. Military medicine. 2011 Feb 1; 176(2):176-81.
- Coohey C. Gender differences in internalizing problems among sexually abused early adolescents. Child Abuse and Neglect. 2010 Nov 1; 34(11):856-62.
- Ioannidis JP. Why most published research findings are false. PLoS medicine. 2005 Aug 30; 2(8):e124.
- Cappa C, Khan SM. Understanding caregivers" attitudes towards physical punishment of children: Evidence from 34 low-and middle-income countries. Child Abuse and Neglect. 2011 Dec 1; 35(12):1009-21.
- Aslan-Tutak F, Adams TL. A Study of geometry content knowledge of elementary preservice teachers. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education. 2015 Jun 1; 7(3):301.
- Cromer LD, Goldsmith RE. Child sexual abuse myths: Attitudes, beliefs, and individual differences. Journal of child sexual abuse. 2010 Nov 24; 19(6):618-47.
- Jones DA, Trudinger P, Crawford M. Intelligence and achievement of children referred following sexual abuse. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health. 2004 Aug 1; 40(8):455-60.
- Walsh K, Rassafiani M, Mathews B, Farrell A, Butler D. Teachers' attitudes toward reporting child sexual abuse: Problems with existing research leading to new scale development. Journal of child sexual abuse. 2010 May 27; 19(3):310-36.
- Sanderson J, Sanderson J. Child-focused sexual abuse prevention programs: How effective are they in preventing child abuse?. Brisbane, Australia: Crime and Misconduct Commission; 2004 Jun.
- Tomison AM, Poole L. Preventing child abuse and neglect: Findings from an Australian audit of prevention programs. Australian Institute of Family Studies; 2000.
- S. K. Wurtele, “School-based child sexual abuse prevention., ” in Preventing violence in relationships: Interventions across the life span., 2002, pp. 9-25.
- Skowron E, Reinemann DH. Effectiveness of Psychological Interventions for Child Maltreatment: A Meta-Analysis. Psychotherapy: Theory, research, practice, training. 2005; 42(1):52.
- Leung C, Sanders MR, Leung S, Mak R, Lau J. An outcome evaluation of the implementation of the triple P-Positive Parenting Program in Hong Kong. Family process. 2003 Dec 1; 42(4):531-44.
- Miller KS, Winskell K, Pruitt KL, Saul J. Curriculum development around parenting strategies to prevent and respond to child sexual abuse in sub-Saharan Africa: a program collaboration between families matter! And global dialogues. Journal of child sexual abuse. 2015 Nov 17; 24(8):839-52.
- Farrell A, Walsh K. Working together for Toby: Early childhood student teachers engaging in collaborative problem-based learning around child abuse and neglect. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood. 2010 Dec; 35(4):53.
- Keys M. Child protection training for primary health care teams: making a difference?. Child Abuse Review. 2005 Sep 1; 14(5):331-46.
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, “Child maltreatment 2013, ” Psychiatry, p. 250, 2015.
- Tietjen GE, Brandes JL, Peterlin BL, Eloff A, Dafer RM, Stein MR, Drexler E, Martin VT, Hutchinson S, Aurora SK, Recober A. Childhood maltreatment and migraine (part I). Prevalence and adult revictimization: a multicenter headache clinic survey. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain. 2010 Jan 1; 50(1):20-31.
- Davies L., The difference between child abuse and child protection could be you": creating a community network of protective adults. Child Abuse Review. 2004 Nov 1; 13(6):426-32.
- Lee IS, Kim KJ. Factors that influence mandatory child abuse reporting attitudes of pediatric nurses in Korea. Journal of forensic nursing. 2018 Jan 1; 14(1):31-41.
- Mannat Singh, Shradha Parsekar and Sreekumaran Nair: An Epidemiological Overview Of Child Sexual Abuse, Oct - Dec 2014.
- David K Carson, Jenifer M Foster, And Nishi Tripathi: Child Sexual Abuse In India: Current Issues And Research An Article Published In September, 2013.
Abstract Views: 271
PDF Views: 0