Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effectiveness of Breast Massage on the Volume of Expressed Breast Milk among Mothers of Neonates Admitted in Nicu in Selected Hospitals, Mangaluru


Affiliations
1 Department of OBG, Laxmi Memorial College of Nursing, Mangaluru-575002, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Background Breast massage is widely used throughout the world as a treatment of breast feeding problem and also there are many techniques used for breast massage for improving the volume of breast milk. Method A quasi experimental interrupted time series design was adopted with sixty postnatal mothers whose babies were admitted to the NICU were selected using non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by using baseline proforma and breast milk volume diary. Results The result of the study showed that the mean breast milk volume at different time intervals separately for Experimental group (F=4.736, 8.462, 21.335) was significantly more than the table value (F critical value=3.1) at 0.05 level of significance. The mean amount of breast milk was compared between the cases and controls at different time interval. The “t” value (initial=1.356, day 1-1.439, 4.224, 6.084; day 2-2.789, 4.499, 7.140; day 3-2.679, 5.506, 9.031) was greater than table value (58=2.01). Association of demographic variables with the volume of expressed breast milk showed no significant association at 0.05 level of significance. Interpretation and conclusion The findings of the study proved that there was improvement in the volume of expressed breast milk due to breast massage. Breast massage can be used as an alternative method for improving the volume of expressed breast milk among post natal mothers. The main advantage is that breast massage is cheap and an easy method and has no side effects.

Keywords

Effectiveness, Breast Massage, Breast Milk Volume, Neonates.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Singh M. Care o f the Newborn. 5thed. New Delhi: Sagar Printers and Publishers; 1999. p. 163-73.

  • Gupta P. Essential Paediatric Nursing. 2nd ed. CBS Publication; 2007. p. 43-7.

  • Marlow DR, Redding AB. Textbook o f Paediatric Nursing. 6th ed. Philadelphia W. B. Saunders; 2006.

  • Mitoulas LR, Lai CT, Gurrin LC, Larsson M, Hartmann PE. Efficacy o f breast milk expression using an electric breast pump. J Hum Lact 2002 Nov;18(4):344-52.

  • Kurian OC, Chakrabarty M, Shah P, Gangom T. Promoting exclusive breast feeding: essential for better nutrition in India. [online]. Available from: URL:https://www. orfonline.org.

  • . Mondkar J, Nanavati R, Fernandez A. Exclusive breastfeeding-an obstetrician’s dilemma. The Journal o f Obstetrics and Gynaecology o f India 2008 May/Jun;58(3):208-10.

  • Parker LA, Sllivan S. Combining hand techniques with electric pumping to increase milk production. Journal o f Perinatology 2009;29:757-64.

  • . Statistics o f neonates [internet]. Available from: URL:who.org/INAP.

  • Statistics o f new born [internet]. [online]. Available from: URL:https://www.newborn whocc.org/INAP-final.pd.

  • Myles Textbook o f Midwives. 14th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Publications; 2003. p. 749-52.56.

  • Sharma SK. Textbook o f Nursing Research and Statistics. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Elsevier Publications; 2014. p. 38-40


Abstract Views: 251

PDF Views: 0




  • Effectiveness of Breast Massage on the Volume of Expressed Breast Milk among Mothers of Neonates Admitted in Nicu in Selected Hospitals, Mangaluru

Abstract Views: 251  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Shilpa Cherian
Department of OBG, Laxmi Memorial College of Nursing, Mangaluru-575002, India

Abstract


Background Breast massage is widely used throughout the world as a treatment of breast feeding problem and also there are many techniques used for breast massage for improving the volume of breast milk. Method A quasi experimental interrupted time series design was adopted with sixty postnatal mothers whose babies were admitted to the NICU were selected using non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by using baseline proforma and breast milk volume diary. Results The result of the study showed that the mean breast milk volume at different time intervals separately for Experimental group (F=4.736, 8.462, 21.335) was significantly more than the table value (F critical value=3.1) at 0.05 level of significance. The mean amount of breast milk was compared between the cases and controls at different time interval. The “t” value (initial=1.356, day 1-1.439, 4.224, 6.084; day 2-2.789, 4.499, 7.140; day 3-2.679, 5.506, 9.031) was greater than table value (58=2.01). Association of demographic variables with the volume of expressed breast milk showed no significant association at 0.05 level of significance. Interpretation and conclusion The findings of the study proved that there was improvement in the volume of expressed breast milk due to breast massage. Breast massage can be used as an alternative method for improving the volume of expressed breast milk among post natal mothers. The main advantage is that breast massage is cheap and an easy method and has no side effects.

Keywords


Effectiveness, Breast Massage, Breast Milk Volume, Neonates.

References