Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Spirituality and Perception Towards Spiritual Care Among Nursing Students


Affiliations
1 Assistant Professor, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
2 Associate Professor, Department of OBG Nursing, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church College of Nursing, Kolenchery, Kerala, India
3 3rd Year BSc Nursing Students, MOSC College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Aim: A descriptive study was conducted to assess the perception of nursing students towards spiritual care in a selected college of nursing in Ernakulum District, Kerala. Background: In order for nursing education to prepare nurses for holistic patient care, it is critical that educators become more aware of the religious and spiritual dimensions in patient care and be able to provide adequate knowledge and skills for nurses to offer spiritually- based care in an ethical way. Furthermore, spiritual care is an essential component in the nursing context, as nurses have to care for patients who may often turn to the spiritual dimension to cope and heal. These aspects are important issues to be considered in planning what should be taught as part of spiritual care. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the spirituality and perception towards spiritual care among nursing students and to assess the relationship between the same. Methods: A Descriptive analytical study was conducted among 129 BSc Nursing students studying in a Nursing College attached to a Medical College Hospital of South India. Convenience sampling technique was adopted for the study. Spirituality assessment scale and Nursing Spiritual Care Perspective Scale (NSCPS) were used to collect the data. Pilot study was conducted and the study was found to be feasible. Permission from the authorities was obtained and data collection was done. The data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics and R software used for the analysis. Results: The study revealed that there was a statistically significant mild positive correlation between spirituality and nurse’s perception towards spiritual care (r=0.23, p and lt;0.01). Conclusion: Spirituality is a significant concept for the discipline of nursing with profound consequences for caring patients. Spirituality is an important aspect of holistic care. This study identified that there is a significant mild positive correlation between spirituality and spiritual care. The study found that nurses were very accepting of the need for spiritual care as part of their nursing role but that nursing education had not paid adequate attention to integrating this dimension into the nursing curriculum.

Keywords

Spirituality, Spiritual Care, Nursing Students.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Wong KF, Yau SY. Nurses and experiences in spirituality and spiritual care in Hong Kong. Applied Nursing Research. 2010 Nov 1;23(4):242-4.
  • Shih FJ, Gau ML, Mao HC, Chen CH, Kao Lo CH. Empirical validation of a teaching course on spiritual care in Taiwan. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2001 Nov12;36(3):333-46.
  • Strang S, Strang P, Ternestedt BM. Spiritual needs as defined by Swedish nursing staff. Journal of clinical nursing. 2002 Jan;11(1):48-57.
  • Timmins F, Caldeira S. Assessing the spiritual needs of patients. Nursing Standard (2014+). 2017 Mar 15;31(29):47.
  • Puchalski CM. Spirituality in the cancer trajectory. Annals of oncology. 2012 Apr1;23(suppl_3):49-55.
  • Barber JR. Nursing students and perception of spiritual awareness after participating in a spirituality project (Doctoral dissertation, College of Saint Mary).
  • Cavendish R, Konecny L, Mitzeliotis C, Russo D, Luise BK, BS ML, Medeíindt J, Bajo MA. Spiritual care activities of nurse using nursing interventions classification (NIC) labels. International Journal of Nursing Terminologies and Classifications. 2003 Oct;14(4):113-24.
  • McBrien B. Nurses’ provision of spiritual care in the Emergency Setting–An Irish Perspective. International Emergency Nursing. 2010 Jul 1;18(3):119-26.
  • Ozbasaran F, Ergul S, Temel AB, Gurol Aslan G, Coban A. Turkish nurses’perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care. Journal of clinical nursing. 2011, Nov;20(21‐22):3102-10.
  • Wu LF, Liao YC, Yeh DC. Nursing student perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care. Journal of Nursing Research. 2012 Sep 1;20(3):219-27.
  • Ross L. Spiritual care in nursing: an overview of the research to date. Journal of clinical nursing. 2006 Jul;15(7):852-62.
  • Chandramohan S, Bhagwan R. Spirituality and spiritual care in in the context of nursing education in South Africa. Curationis. 2015;38(2).
  • Chandramohan S, Bhagwan R. Spirituality and spiritual care in in the context of nursing education in South Africa. Curationis. 2015;38(2).
  • Melhem GA, Zeilani RS, Zaqqout OA, Aljwad AI, Shawagfeh MQ, Abd Al-Rahim M. Nurses’ perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care giving: A comparison study among all health care sectors in Jordan. Indian Journal of Palliative Care. 2016 Jan;22(1):42.
  • Taylor EJ, Highfield MF, Amenta M. Predictors of oncology and hospice nurses and spiritual care perspectives and practices. Applied Nursing Research. 1999 Feb1;12(1):30-7.
  • Van Leeuwen R, Cusveller B. Nursing competencies for spiritual care. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2004 Nov;48(3):234-46.
  • Papadimitriou S, Eliassi-Rad T. Mining data from mobile devices: a survey of smart sensing and analytics. In Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining 2013 Aug 11 (pp. 1524-1524).
  • Timmins F, Egan R, Flanagan B, Muldowney Y, OBoyle C, Brady V, Whelan J, Neenan K, McSherry W. Special Issue “International Conference of Spirituality in Healthcare. Nurturing the Spirit”—Trinity College Dublin 2016.
  • Fisher JW. Assessing adolescent spiritual health and well-being (commentary related to Social Science and amp; Medicine–Population Health, ref: SSMPH-D-15-00089). SSM-population health. 2016 Dec; 2:304.
  • MacLean CD, Susi B, Phifer N, Schultz L, Bynum D, Franco M, Klioze A, Monroe M, Garrett J, Cykert S. Patient preference for physician discussion and practice of spirituality: Results from a multicenter patient survey. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2003 Jan;18(1):38-43.
  • Leininger M. Culture care theory: A major contribution to advance transcultural nursing knowledge and practices. Journal of Transcultural Nursing. 2002 Jul;13(3):189-92.
  • Clark PA, Drain M, Malone MP. Addressing patients’ emotional and spiritual needs. The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Safety. 2003 Dec 1;29(12):659-70.
  • Williams JA, Meltzer D, Arora V, Chung G, Curlin FA. Attention to inpatients’ religious and spiritual concerns: predictors and association with patient satisfaction. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2011 Nov 1;26(11):1265-71.
  • Barber JR. Contact mechanics. Springer; 2018 Feb 9.
  • Vlasblom JP, van der Steen JT, Knol DL, Jochemsen H. Effects of a spiritual care training for nurses. Nurse Education Today. 2011 Nov 1;31(8):790-6.
  • Vincensi BB. Spiritual care in advanced practice nursing (Doctoral dissertation, Loyola University Chicago).
  • Ozbasaran F, Ergul S, Temel AB, Gurol Aslan G, Coban A. Turkish nurses’ perceptions of spirituality and spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2011 Nov;20(21‐22):3102-10.
  • MacLean CD, Susi B, Phifer N, Schultz L, Bynum D, Franco M, Klioze A, Monroe M, Garrett J, Cykert S. Patient preference for physician discussion and practice of spirituality: Results from a multicenter patient survey. Journal of General Internal Medicine. 2003 Jan;18(1):38-43.
  • Abbasi M, Farahani-Nia M, Mehrdad N. Nursing students’ spiritual well-being, spirituality and spiritual care. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 2014 May;19(3):242.

Abstract Views: 140

PDF Views: 0




  • Spirituality and Perception Towards Spiritual Care Among Nursing Students

Abstract Views: 140  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Betcy George
Assistant Professor, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
Jisha Joseph
Associate Professor, Department of OBG Nursing, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church College of Nursing, Kolenchery, Kerala, India
Mary Mamachan
3rd Year BSc Nursing Students, MOSC College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
Nimmi Mariam Thomas
3rd Year BSc Nursing Students, MOSC College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
Sana Makkar
3rd Year BSc Nursing Students, MOSC College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
Sona Flix
3rd Year BSc Nursing Students, MOSC College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India
Suhana Muhammed
3rd Year BSc Nursing Students, MOSC College of Nursing, Kolenchery, India

Abstract


Aim: A descriptive study was conducted to assess the perception of nursing students towards spiritual care in a selected college of nursing in Ernakulum District, Kerala. Background: In order for nursing education to prepare nurses for holistic patient care, it is critical that educators become more aware of the religious and spiritual dimensions in patient care and be able to provide adequate knowledge and skills for nurses to offer spiritually- based care in an ethical way. Furthermore, spiritual care is an essential component in the nursing context, as nurses have to care for patients who may often turn to the spiritual dimension to cope and heal. These aspects are important issues to be considered in planning what should be taught as part of spiritual care. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the spirituality and perception towards spiritual care among nursing students and to assess the relationship between the same. Methods: A Descriptive analytical study was conducted among 129 BSc Nursing students studying in a Nursing College attached to a Medical College Hospital of South India. Convenience sampling technique was adopted for the study. Spirituality assessment scale and Nursing Spiritual Care Perspective Scale (NSCPS) were used to collect the data. Pilot study was conducted and the study was found to be feasible. Permission from the authorities was obtained and data collection was done. The data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics and R software used for the analysis. Results: The study revealed that there was a statistically significant mild positive correlation between spirituality and nurse’s perception towards spiritual care (r=0.23, p and lt;0.01). Conclusion: Spirituality is a significant concept for the discipline of nursing with profound consequences for caring patients. Spirituality is an important aspect of holistic care. This study identified that there is a significant mild positive correlation between spirituality and spiritual care. The study found that nurses were very accepting of the need for spiritual care as part of their nursing role but that nursing education had not paid adequate attention to integrating this dimension into the nursing curriculum.

Keywords


Spirituality, Spiritual Care, Nursing Students.

References