Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Development and Characterization of Hydrogel Containing Finasteride


Affiliations
1 Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Ankara, Turkey

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The major goal of this study was to create a controlled-release dosage form utilizing a cellulose-based hydrogel that was cross-linked with propylene glycol. Hydrogels were made by crosslinking the polymer Sodium Alginate + Na CMC with propylene glycol, a suitable crosslinking agent. There is no indication of interaction between the medication, polymers, and other excipients, according to an IR and DSC analysis. The hydrogel gave good swelling and controlled release properties due to the cross linking process. The effect of Calcium Chloride concentration on drug content and t75 percent CDR was found to be non-significant based on the findings. However, the influence of Calcium Chloride concentration on swelling index was substantial, indicating that as Calcium Chloride concentration rose, the swelling index of the hydrogel decreased. Again, the effect of response time on drug content and t75 of percent CDR was substantial, implying that as reaction time rose, drug content and t75 of percent CDR of hydrogel increased as well. However, the effect of response time on the swelling index was not statistically significant. Drug content, swelling index, and t75 of percent CDR of run BB1 are the best than compared with based on all responses. This run's drug content, swelling index, and t75 percent CDR are respectively 99.5 percent, 276.64 percent, and 3.5 hrs. So BB1 was used to test the improved formulation, which produced the best in vitro release of 94.24 percent in 6hrs. Different kinetic models were fitted to the in vitro data which showed the best model was higuchi with non-fickian mode of drug release and stability data showed that the formulations were stable during the time span of the study. From the study it was concluded that the prepared hydrogel can provide a sustained release effect with better bioavailability which will surely enhance its absorption throughout the body.


Keywords

Finasteride, Hydrogel, Factorial Design, Cross-linking, Controlled-Release Dosage Form
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahmed EM. Hydrogel: Preparation, characterization, and applications: A review. Journal of advanced research. 2015 Mar 1;6(2):105-21.
  • Bhattarai N, Gunn J, Zhang M. Chitosan-based hydrogels for controlled, localized drug delivery. Advanced drug delivery reviews. 2010 Jan 31;62(1):83-99.
  • Ishihara M, Obara K, Nakamura S, Fujita M, Masuoka K, Kanatani Y, Takase B, Hattori H, Morimoto Y, Ishihara M, Maehara T. Chitosan hydrogel as a drug delivery carrier to control angiogenesis. Journal of Artificial Organs. 2006 Mar;9(1):8-16.
  • Raut S, Uplanchiwar V, Bhadoria S, Gahane A, Jain SK, Patil S. Comparative evaluation of zidovudine loaded hydrogels and emulgels. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2012;5(1):41-5.
  • Obaid FN, Jaffat HS. Physiological and histological study of the effect of finasteride drug (Prostacare) on the fertility of albino male rats. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2018;11(6):2323-5.
  • Park SY, Kim KB, Ahn SH, Kim HH. The effects of SM-215 on androgeneticalopecia. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2018;11(5):1745-51.
  • Malviya VR, Pande SD, Bobade NN. Preparation and Evaluation of Sustained Release Beads of Zolmitriptan Hydrochloride. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2019;12(12):5972-6.
  • Malviya VR, Pande SD. Road CKN. Preparation ad Evaluation of Zolmitriptan Hydrochloride Lozenge. J Pharma Res. 2019;8(8):624-9.
  • Malviya V, Ladhake V, Gajbiye K, Satao J, Tawar M. Design and Characterization of Phase Transition System of Zolmitriptan Hydrochloride for Nasal Drug Delivery System. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology. 2020 May 31;13(3):4942-51.
  • Malviya V, Pande S. Development and Evaluation of Fast dissolving Film of Fluoxetine hydrochloride. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021 Oct 31;14(10):5345-50.
  • Nandhakumar L, Dharmamoorthy G, Chandrasekaran S. Hydrogels: A multifaceted contemporary approaches and advancements. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2011;4(11):1658-62.
  • Deepthi B, Varun D, Gopal PN, Rao CH, Sumalatha G. Super porous hydrogels–Supreme drug delivery. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2011;4(8):1182-8.
  • Saranya R, Elango K, Devi DN, Balaguru A. Formulation and Evaluation of Hydrogel for Stomach Specific Drug Delivery of Lamivudine. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2013;6(7):740-5.
  • Kundu T, Mukherjee K, Biswanath S. Hydrogel beads composed of sodium carboxymethyl xanthan and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose for controlled release of aceclofenac: effect of formulation variables. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2012;5(1):103-13.
  • Saleem MA, Kulkarni RV, Patil NG. Formulation and evaluation of chitosan based polyelectrolyte complex hydrogels for extended release of metoprolol tartrate. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2011;4(12):1844-51.
  • Sami AJ, Khalid M, Jamil T, Aftab S, Mangat SA, Shakoori AR, Iqbal S. Formulation of novel chitosan guargum based hydrogels for sustained drug release of paracetamol. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2018 Mar 1;108:324-32.
  • Sharma PK, Asthana GS, Asthana A. Formulation development and evaluation of hydrogel based gastroretentive drug delivery system of antihypertensive drug. Int. J. Pharm. Clin. Res. 2016;8(10):1396-401.
  • Malviya V, Thakur Y, Gudadhe SS, Tawar M. Formulation and evaluation of natural gum based fast dissolving tablet of Meclizine hydrochloride by using 3 factorial design 2. Asian Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 2020;6(2):94-100.
  • Malviya V, Burange P, Thakur Y, Tawar M. Enhancement of Solubility and Dissolution Rate of Atazanavir Sulfate by Nanocrystallization. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research. 2021 Jul 1;55(3):S672-80.
  • Malviya VR, Tawar MG. Preparation and Evaluation of Oral Dispersible Strips of Teneligliptin Hydrobromide for Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology. 2020 Jan 31;13(1):4745-52.
  • Malviya V, Manekar S. Design, Development and Evaluation of Aceclofenac and Curcumin Agglomerates by Crystallo Co- Agglomeration Technique. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021 Mar 18;14(3):1535-41.
  • Shoichet MS, Li RH, White ML, Winn SR. Stability of hydrogels used in cell encapsulation: An in vitro comparison of alginate and agarose. Biotechnology and bioengineering. 1996 May 20;50(4):374-81.
  • Malviya V. Preparation and Evaluation of Emulsomes as a Drug Delivery System for Bifonazole. Indian journal of pharmaceutical education and research. 2021 Jan 1;55(1):86-94.
  • Malviya V. Design and Characterization of Thermosensitive Mucoadhesive Nasal Gel for Meclizine Hydrochloride. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology. 2022 Feb 28;15(1):5782-93.

Abstract Views: 311




  • Development and Characterization of Hydrogel Containing Finasteride

Abstract Views: 311  | 

Authors

Wajid Ahmad
Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Ankara, Turkey
Rihan Jawed
Department of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Ankara, Turkey

Abstract


The major goal of this study was to create a controlled-release dosage form utilizing a cellulose-based hydrogel that was cross-linked with propylene glycol. Hydrogels were made by crosslinking the polymer Sodium Alginate + Na CMC with propylene glycol, a suitable crosslinking agent. There is no indication of interaction between the medication, polymers, and other excipients, according to an IR and DSC analysis. The hydrogel gave good swelling and controlled release properties due to the cross linking process. The effect of Calcium Chloride concentration on drug content and t75 percent CDR was found to be non-significant based on the findings. However, the influence of Calcium Chloride concentration on swelling index was substantial, indicating that as Calcium Chloride concentration rose, the swelling index of the hydrogel decreased. Again, the effect of response time on drug content and t75 of percent CDR was substantial, implying that as reaction time rose, drug content and t75 of percent CDR of hydrogel increased as well. However, the effect of response time on the swelling index was not statistically significant. Drug content, swelling index, and t75 of percent CDR of run BB1 are the best than compared with based on all responses. This run's drug content, swelling index, and t75 percent CDR are respectively 99.5 percent, 276.64 percent, and 3.5 hrs. So BB1 was used to test the improved formulation, which produced the best in vitro release of 94.24 percent in 6hrs. Different kinetic models were fitted to the in vitro data which showed the best model was higuchi with non-fickian mode of drug release and stability data showed that the formulations were stable during the time span of the study. From the study it was concluded that the prepared hydrogel can provide a sustained release effect with better bioavailability which will surely enhance its absorption throughout the body.


Keywords


Finasteride, Hydrogel, Factorial Design, Cross-linking, Controlled-Release Dosage Form

References